Due to COVID-19 pandemic, work-from-home using internet has become a growing way of connecting with associates and clients. This year, internet use has nearly doubled, due to work-from-home and lockdowns. But internet is a risky environment, especially when connecting your mobile devices to a public network. You are at an airport and connect to its public Wi-Fi network. But you are unaware that there is a hacker lurking around the corner, monitoring the internet traffic and ready to hack into your personal account. It is estimated that there are over 450 million public Wi-Fi hotspots globally, offering a rich hunting ground for cyber criminals.  

Cyber specialists tell us that currently there are more than 375 malicious threats PER MINUTE and growing. Mobile malware threats grew by a whopping 70% in Q1-2020 over Q3-2019! Cyber criminals have generated 113,000+ malicious URL’s related to COVID-19, targeting healthcare, education and banking in particular. Cybercriminals steal personal and company information by hacking into our susceptible computers and mobile devices. Cyber-attacks are especially devastating for small businesses - industry data shows that a staggering 60% of small companies, which have been hacked by cyber criminals, go out of business within 6 months after the attack.

While business operations, from conceiving an idea to its final delivery to the user, are going digital at breakneck speed, the entire operational areas remain vulnerable to cyber malfunctioning in one form or other. This impact the operations very hard short-term as well as long-term. Cyber security threats can be due to inherent flaws within the system. But the possibility of deliberate cyber-attacks and hacking from one source or the other is abundant. As competition and market battles hot up, this remains a real danger.

The risk covers a large area. One of the biggest threats is the compromising of vital data. This includes important technical details, hard-earned market information, customer information etc. Loss of data can bring the operation to a halt at great financial impact. As hinted, the problem can be due to malfunctioning of the software or external interference to steal the data.

Either way, the cost of recovery is immense, not to talk about the time lost in the process. Hidden or not, these expenses will have a big role in fixing the final profit and loss accounts.

Adding to this is the loss of credibility of the business. The output will be negatively impacted and the company will have to do great degree of explanations to the customer. It is an equal task to recover lost data and to recover lost credibility. Consumers have other options and look elsewhere. But the company cannot afford that luxury.

While the margin for deliberate external intrusion possibilities remains large, many of these security breaches are caused by human error. One needs to realise that however deep an entity goes digital, there is always that unavoidable human touch that makes it run. AND, to err is human!

This underlines the need for proper intense training. There are studies that say employee ignorance is one of the leading contributors. Workers may know the essential basics of an application, but that does not make him or her a cyber security expert. While the IT departments execute a new cloud computing initiative or new application software, they have to ensure that those handle it on a daily basis are equipped to manage a crisis.

Types of cyber threats

Cyber threats are ever-evolving and cybercriminals use different types of malware to get what they want. Malware is an abbreviated form of “malicious software.” This is software that is specifically designed to gain access to or damage a digital device, usually without the knowledge of the owner.

Crypto jacking: Malware that gives cybercriminals access to “mine” cryptocurrency on your computer, at the expense of your resources.

Form jacking: Malware in which cybercriminals inject malicious code into online forms to steal payment card details on legitimate websites.

Ransomware: It is a malicious software that uses encryption to hold data for ransom, the purpose of which is to extort money from the victims with promises of restoring encrypted data. Like other computer viruses, it usually finds its way onto a device by exploiting a security hole in vulnerable software or by tricking somebody into installing it.

Phishing: These are fake emails that can look surprisingly legitimate. If you get tricked into clicking a link or providing information, thieves can get your passwords and account numbers.

Zoom Bombing: Intruders hack into online meetings.

Remote Access Trojans (RAT): Malware that gives a cybercriminal a “back door” to remotely access a compromised computer.

Spyware: It is unwanted software that infiltrates your device, stealing your Internet usage data and sensitive information. Spyware gathers your personal information and relays it to advertisers, data firms, or external users.

Dark web: It is an underground online community where criminals can go to buy and sell your personal information.

Defense

All digital devices need to be protected using a highly-rated, proven anti-virus program. These programs provide a shield for your operating system in the form of a real-time scanner. When your antivirus program detects an infected file or program, it can delete it on the spot or move it to a special "quarantine" folder. When your antivirus quarantines a file, it prevents it from interacting with the rest of the computer.

A Virtual Private Network (VPN) creates a private network within a broader network, adding security by using encryption and tunneling mechanisms. There are some free VPN products available, but these may trade your information to help offset their costs, or impose other limitations, such as how much VPN data available per month. A paid subscription service may enable you to deploy a powerful, yet easy-to-use VPN that protects your Wi-Fi connections, bandwidth and privacy with guarantees against any losses. These VPN’s work with all digital devices - PCs, Macs, smartphones and tablets.

It goes without saying that users of all digital devices that use Wi-Fi connectivity must become more mindful of cybersecurity needs, and companies must invest in security programs and ongoing employee training.

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In a major step to advance its global manufacturing footprint, China’s Triangle Tyre has unveiled plans for a new facility in Cambodia. The company will invest CNY 3,219 billion (approximately USD 462 million) to construct a tyre plant in Svay Rieng Province, with construction slated to commence in March 2026. This project represents a cornerstone of the firm’s international expansion strategy and a deepening engagement with the Belt and Road Initiative.

The future facility is designed to produce six million high-performance passenger car tyres and one million commercial vehicle tyres annually. It will employ proprietary manufacturing technologies developed by Triangle Tyre. Output from the Cambodian plant is primarily destined for key international markets, including North America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Southeast Asia.

Establishing a local, wholly-owned subsidiary will facilitate the project's implementation and ongoing operations. Company officials position the investment as a strategic move to optimize global supply chain and sales networks while enhancing overall market competitiveness. Financial projections indicate the project is expected to generate average annual revenues of approximately CNY 2,585 billion (approximately USD 371 million) upon reaching full production, with an estimated investment return rate of 15.1 percent.

This overseas capacity expansion is viewed as a direct response to China’s ‘Go Global’ policy. It aims to secure new market opportunities and sustainable profit growth, thereby strengthening the company’s position for long-term development in the global tyre industry.

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Hankook Tire commences its second year as the exclusive tyre supplier for all classes of the FIA World Rally Championship (WRC), beginning with the iconic Rallye Monte-Carlo from 22 to 25 January. This 94th edition of the legendary event, covering 339 kilometres across 17 special stages in Monaco and France, is renowned for its unpredictable Alpine conditions. The challenge of rapidly changing surfaces, from tarmac to snow and ice, makes tire selection and performance absolutely critical to competitive success.

For this demanding opener, Hankook will provide its advanced Ventus Z215 tarmac tyre, engineered for precise handling and cornering stability on dry roads. To tackle winter conditions, the company will supply its Winter i*cept SR20, available in both studded and non-studded versions to ensure exceptional traction and control on snow and ice. These products incorporate the brand's latest motorsport technology, developed in collaboration with participating manufacturers to meet the championship's rigorous demands.

Beyond the technical partnership, Hankook plans to enhance its fan engagement throughout the 2026 season. Initiatives include operating ‘Brand World’ marketing booths at service parks for events like the Croatia Rally and Vodafone Rally de Portugal, alongside hosting ‘Stage Hospitality’ at select regional rallies. These efforts are designed to offer unique brand experiences to spectators and partners, solidifying Hankook's premium global image. The company will also leverage its official digital channels to share real-time updates and rally content with a worldwide audience.

The 2026 WRC calendar comprises 14 rounds spanning Europe, Africa, South America and Asia. Having established its technological leadership since becoming the exclusive supplier in 2025, Hankook aims to build on its proven record of consistent performance under extreme conditions, supporting another fiercely competitive championship.

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Continental has enhanced its gravel range with the introduction of the Terra Adventure Graphite-Reflex, a tyre engineered for visibility and extended exploration. This new model incorporates a Graphite Reflective sidewall strip, certified to the R88 standard, to dramatically improve rider visibility during low-light and night-time riding. This key safety feature empowers cyclists to venture further with confidence, bridging the gap between gravel and cross-country mountain biking without compromising performance.

The tyre builds on a foundation of proven off-road technology, featuring a fast-rolling, open tread pattern derived from Continental's mountain bike expertise. This design ensures reliable traction across diverse surfaces, from soft soil to hardpack. Reinforced shoulder knobs provide secure cornering, while a specific 3-3-4 centre stud arrangement offers stability under braking and smooth handling over mixed terrain. Underpinning this capability is Continental's Grip Compound and protective Trail Casing, which work in concert to deliver durable, all-condition performance.

Fully tubeless-ready and hookless rim compatible, the Terra Adventure Graphite-Reflex is available in multiple widths to suit different riding preferences. Ranging from a speed-oriented 45 mm option to a plush 55 mm version, each tyre is constructed to offer long-distance durability and consistent control, making it a versatile choice for riders who demand both safety and uncompromising capability on their adventures.

Alexander Haenke, MTB and Gravel Product Manager, Continental Tires, said, “With the new Terra Adventure Graphite-Reflex, we’re expanding our gravel tyre portfolio for riders who want to venture further with greater confidence. By integrating R88-certified Graphite-Reflex, we’re improving low-light visibility and offering riders extra peace of mind on extended or unpredictable routes. Whether you’re tackling dark-season gravel rides or pushing through late-night bikepacking miles, Terra Adventure Graphite-Reflex adds a meaningful safety advantage without compromising style or performance. At Continental, we’re dedicated to creating products that align with every rider’s adventure – and with this new addition, the journey can continue long after the sun goes down.”

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The Rubber Division, American Chemical Society has announced the recipients of its 2026 Science and Technology Awards, recognising seven researchers for contributions to elastomer science, sustainability and manufacturing innovation.

Dr Rabindra Mukhopadhyay has been named winner of the Sustainability in Elastomers Award, which recognises advances that reduce environmental impact and improve material compatibility across the elastomer value chain.

The Sustainability in Elastomers Award, sponsored by ACE Laboratories, was established in 2018 as the Bioelastomer Award and later expanded to reflect broader sustainability goals. It carries a USD 3,000 prize, an engraved plaque and travel support.

Dr Mukhopadhyay is Chairman of the Indian Rubber Institute and Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Hari Shankar Singhania Elastomer and Tyre Research Institute. He also serves as Director (R&D) at JK Tyre & Industries Ltd. He is a Fellow of several professional bodies, including the Indian National Academy of Engineers, the Institution of Engineers India, the Rubber Division of the American Chemical Society, the Indian Society of Analytical Scientists and the Indian Institute of Quality.

He is a Visiting Faculty Member at a number of Indian universities, including the Indian Institute of Technology, and serves as a Senate Member of the Indian Institute of Technology (Patna). He is also a Member of the Academic Advisory Board of Techno India NJR Institute of Technology, a Member of the Governing Council of the Rubber Skill Development Centre, and a Member of the Advisory Board of Certification Services at the British Standards Institution. Mukhopadhyay has spent 38 years in the polymer industry, with a focus on education, training and research in rubber science and tyre technology, and has authored more than 175 research papers and holds six patents.

The division’s highest honour, the Charles Goodyear Medal, has been awarded to Dr Gregory McKenna. Sponsored by HF GROUP, the medal recognises invention or innovation that has made a significant contribution to the rubber industry. The award includes USD 6,000, a gold medal, a framed certificate, lifetime membership of the Rubber Division and travel expenses.

Dr Will Mars has been selected for the Melvin Mooney Distinguished Technology Award, sponsored by Lion Elastomers. The award recognises sustained technical contributions to rubber science and technology and includes USD 3,000, an engraved plaque, lifetime membership and travel support.

The George Stafford Whitby Award for Distinguished Teaching and Research has been awarded to Dr Rigoberto Advincula. Sponsored by Cabot Corporation, the award honours international excellence in polymer science education and research and includes USD 3,000, an engraved plaque and travel expenses.

Dr Clément Robin is the recipient of the Sparks-Thomas Award, sponsored by Endurica. The award recognises scientific contributions by early-career researchers within 25 years of earning a bachelor’s degree and includes USD 4,000, an engraved plaque and travel support.

The Chemistry of Thermoplastic Elastomers Award has been awarded to Dr Timothy Lodge. Sponsored by Renkert Oil, the award recognises advances in the chemistry of thermoplastic elastomers, particularly work leading to new commercial or patentable materials. It carries a USD 4,000 prize, an engraved plaque and travel expenses.

Dr Gerard Nijman will receive the Fernley H Banbury Award, also sponsored by HF Group, for innovations in rubber processing equipment, instrumentation and manufacturing technology. The award includes USD 3,000, an engraved plaque and travel support.

The Rubber Division, ACS Science and Technology Awards programme has recognised achievement in rubber and elastomer science since 1941. Award recipients will be formally recognised at a forthcoming Rubber Division meeting, where they will deliver technical lectures on their work.

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