On the other hand, Sharma believes that it is relatively easier for an established off-highway tyre specialist to expand into the B2C or on-highway tyre segment than it is for traditional consumer tyre companies to build the capabilities needed for off-highway applications.

To ensure that its leadership in off-highway tyres remains intact, the company has ring-fenced the two businesses. The off-highway and on-highway operations will run independently with a completely separate team dedicated to the consumer tyre segment.

The distribution strategy will also be different. “The on-highway business will have its own distributors and channel structure and we will not rely on the existing off-highway distribution network for this segment,” he said.

In effect, everything from organisational teams to distribution channels has been designed to remain distinct while still allowing the company to selectively leverage complementary strengths where it makes strategic sense.

UNCHARTED TERRITORIES

Entering the B2C tyre space in India is widely seen as challenging, as the market is dominated by a handful of established players and is extremely price competitive.

Alluding to how the company will navigate through such uncharted territories, Sharma said, “While the Indian tyre market is indeed dominated by major players, that concentration also indicates limited brand diversity rather than excessive competition. This suggests there is still room for credible new entrants that can provide customers with more options.”

Sharma also believes that the company enters the market with an advantage because it already has a well-recognised brand presence in India. It is not a completely new or unknown player entering the country for the first time.

“Given that roughly 90 percent of the market is served by only a few companies, we see an opportunity to gradually establish ourselves by offering reliable products and expanding customer choice,” noted Sharma.

Also, India is one of the largest markets in the world for two-wheeler tyres. The company’s long-term strategy is to eventually address multiple segments, but the initial focus will be on high-volume categories.

“Building a strong distribution network requires products that move quickly and consistently through the market, making high-volume segments the logical starting point. The two-wheeler tyre market in India is largely volume-driven with enormous demand levels. Success in this segment requires deep market penetration, strong brand awareness and the ability to deliver high-quality products consistently,” explained Sharma.

As a result, the company plans to begin with two primary product categories viz-a-viz a pure on-road tyre and an on-off-road tyre. “Within these categories, several sub-segments will be introduced to address different consumer needs. This multi-product approach is designed to help build the distribution network, strengthen brand visibility and establish our operating model in the market. Additional product lines will be introduced gradually once this foundation is established,” contended Sharma.

He also believes there is a meaningful opportunity to bring more innovation to better serve Indian consumers. From a consumer perspective, introducing fresh breakthroughs in two-wheeler tyre technology could unlock new levels of performance, safety and value in the years ahead.

He believes the market is ready for new products with improved performance characteristics and superior attributes. Increased competition can drive innovation and ultimately benefit consumers.

DISTRIBUTION DISRUPTOR

The biggest challenge in the two-wheeler tyre business is reach and market penetration, noted Sharma. Unlike other tyre segments that rely heavily on specialised dealers, two-wheeler tyres are frequently purchased from nearby mechanics or small retail outlets because customers typically treat them as basic, everyday products rather than highly technical components.

He added that most riders are unwilling to travel long distances to a specialised tyre store for a replacement. This has created a highly dispersed retail ecosystem with multiple types of sellers. Over time, the market also adopted a distributor-led model that proved commercially successful and helped some leading companies expand their reach significantly.

However, that model also has weaknesses. “Many companies operate both legacy dealer networks and distributor systems simultaneously, which can lead to channel overlaps. In practice, this often results in product infiltration between territories, price inconsistencies across outlets and confusion for end customers,” stated Sharma.

He added, “Entering the market later provides an advantage because we do not carry the burden of legacy distribution structures. Instead, we plan to implement a pure distribution model from the outset. Each distributor will operate within a clearly defined territory with strong protection from channel overlap, allowing them to invest confidently in building their regional market.”

According to Sharma, this structure has already generated strong interest among distributors. Many see the opportunity as a long-term entrepreneurial venture where they can build a stable and scalable business.

He believes that this model will help the company challenge some existing distribution norms not only in two-wheelers but eventually in other tyre segments as well.

REGULATORY RESILIENCE

On the other hand, Sharma noted that the commercial tyre market must be viewed within the context of rapidly evolving regulations and policy direction. India’s decision to move directly from Bharat Stage IV to Bharat Stage VI emission norms illustrates how quickly regulatory frameworks can evolve. Discussions around future stages, along with policies such as Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for tyres, are reshaping how companies must approach the market.

At the same time, government policy clearly indicates a long-term transition towards greener mobility.

“We believe retreading should play a far larger role in the tyre lifecycle. Retreading extends the usable life of tyres, offering both economic benefits for fleet operators and environmental advantages for the broader ecosystem. Yet, despite its logical benefits, retreading volumes in India have actually declined in recent years,” noted Sharma.

The company intends to challenge this contradiction by promoting retreading more actively and working with customers who share the same long-term vision. Education and engagement will form an important part of this strategy.

Another factor influencing product strategy is the increase in vehicle loading across the trucking sector. “Higher loads often cause tyre wear patterns that reduce retreadability, highlighting the need for better product specifications,” said Sharma.

Rather than competing directly in the most crowded segments, the strategy is to align with emerging market trends, promote technically appropriate products and raise awareness about more sustainable tyre usage practices.

RETREADING PARADOX

Sharma said Indian consumers are willing to pay more when they see value, as they tend to evaluate purchases rationally, with fleet operators focusing on total cost of ownership rather than just the upfront price.

He argued that taxation alone cannot explain the recent slowdown in retreading. Earlier, GST on new tyres stood at around 28 percent and has since been reduced to roughly 18 percent, while retreaded tyres are also taxed under the GST framework.

“The decline in retreading activity has been taking place for nearly three years, which suggests that GST changes alone cannot explain the trend,” Sharma said, noting that a large portion of the business historically operated in the informal sector. “Taxation may therefore be a convenient explanation, but it does not fully address the deeper structural issues affecting the market.”

According to him, the deeper issue lies in a structural conflict within the tyre industry, where promoting retreading aggressively could reduce demand for new tyres.

“Many manufacturers have experimented with retreading programmes or franchise models, but they rarely pursue them with the level of commitment required to develop the ecosystem fully,” he noted.

Sharma believes this gap creates an opportunity to engage with fleet operators and promote better tyre lifecycle management.

“With improved highway infrastructure, higher vehicle speeds and evolving regulatory expectations, better utilisation of retreading could benefit both the industry and the environment,” he added.

The company plans to focus on casing preservation and customer education while working with reliable regional retreaders to encourage better tyre lifecycle practices.

DEVELOPMENT AND SUPPLY

BKT already operates advanced indoor tyre testing equipment and initially utilised some of the testing infrastructure that had been developed for its off-highway tyre business while additional machines were being installed. It now has a strong indoor testing setup and continues to expand and upgrade this infrastructure to support product development.

It has also earmarked an INR 35 billion investment for expanding its on-highway tyre portfolio. While Sharama didn’t disclose a detailed breakdown, he informed that the investment will be distributed across the different business segments including off-highway tyres, on-highway tyres and carbon black based on strategic requirements.

He also said that if future growth plans require establishing technical centres or partnerships in overseas markets, the company remains open to taking those steps.

For the export markets, for the first two years, the focus will remain on building the product portfolio and preparing the range for international markets. A broader market launch through the global distribution network is expected to follow about two to three years later.

Commenting on the opportunities and challenges that the company will face in achieving the target of INR 230 billion in revenue from the current INR 100 billion, Sharma said, “Our core off-highway tyre business continues to grow strongly, particularly in India. Slower growth in certain international markets in recent years has been influenced more by geo- political developments rather than by any structural weakness in demand.”

“If those external conditions stabilise, we believe that the core business remains on a solid growth trajectory. India, in particular, continues to be a strong growth market,” he added.

Each business segment operates with a distinct strategy, and based on internal planning, the company believes achieving roughly 2.2 times growth over the next few years is feasible.

At the same time, Sharma viewed the revenue target as intentionally ambitious. “Setting a bold goal helps ensure that strategies are clearly defined, documented and communicated across the organisation so that teams understand exactly what must be done to achieve it,” he stated.

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Dow Inc. said its chief executive Jim Fitterling will become executive chair of the board from 1 July , 2026, with chief operating officer Karen S Carter appointed as chief executive.

Carter will also join the board on the same date, while Richard Davis will continue as independent lead director.

The company said the changes follow a multi-year succession planning process and are intended to ensure continuity as it advances its strategy as a materials science group.

“On behalf of the Board, I want to thank Jim for his exceptional leadership and continued contributions to Dow,” Davis said. “Jim has led the company through a period of significant transformation while strengthening Dow's strategy, culture and long-term positioning. We are equally pleased to congratulate Karen on her appointment as CEO. She is a disciplined, highly respected leader with a deep understanding of Dow's businesses and customers. This appointment reflects our confidence in her ability to lead Dow forward into its next chapter of growth and value creation for customers, employees and shareholders.”

Fitterling, who has been chief executive since 2018 and chair since 2020, oversaw the company’s separation from DowDuPont and led its repositioning towards higher-growth, consumer-led markets. He also guided the group through broader macroeconomic and geopolitical challenges, while advancing its sustainability ambitions and corporate culture.

“Serving as CEO of Dow has been the privilege of a lifetime,” Fitterling said. “Together with our employees and leadership team, we have transformed Dow into a stronger, more focused company with the right strategy, capabilities and culture for the future. I look forward to continuing to support Dow as Executive Chair and working closely with Karen to help ensure continuity and strong execution.”

As executive chair, Fitterling will continue to lead the board, focusing on long-term strategy, governance and external relationships.

Carter, who has spent more than three decades at Dow, currently oversees business and operational performance across the company as chief operating officer. She previously led the packaging and specialty plastics division, the group’s largest operating segment, where she focused on capacity expansion, asset upgrades and operational reliability, alongside efforts linked to circular economy initiatives.

“I am deeply honored to assume the role of CEO and lead Dow into our next chapter,” Carter said. “Dow has extraordinary people, world-class assets and leading positions in the markets we serve. Our focus remains unwavering: delivering reliable and innovative solutions for our customers, and long-term value for our employees and our shareholders, while accelerating our transformation to set a new competitive standard for best-in-class performance. I look forward to continuing my partnership with Jim in his new role as Executive Chair, and to working with the Board and all of Team Dow to advance our strategy and deliver on our priorities.”

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Nokian Tyres plc is expanding its partnership with Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) to strengthen IT operations and support ongoing transformation.

The companies will focus their expanded partnership on maintaining and developing IT applications to meet Nokian Tyres’ future needs and to increase the efficiency of its IT operations.

TCS has already handled Nokian Tyres’ service desk support, end-user services like device deliveries, and network and data centre operations. Starting June 1, 2026, TCS will also take over maintenance and development of IT applications, as well as on-site support for internal processes.

This change is part of a larger restructuring of Nokian Tyres’ IT organisation to keep up with changing business needs.

“A more extensive partnership with TCS will enable Nokian Tyres to have a globally unified, agile, and efficient operating model that supports business needs. In addition, it creates a sustainable foundation for the increasing adoption of next-generation technologies such as automation, data-driven solutions and artificial intelligence,” said Timmy McLellan, vice-president, IT and processes, and chief information officer at Nokian Tyres.

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JK Tyre & Industries, one of the leading tyre manufacturers in the country, has appointed Mandar V Deo as President – India, effective immediately.

Based in Delhi, Deo will report to the Chairman and Managing Director, Dr Raghupati Singhania, and the Managing Director, Anshuman Singhania. He joins the tyre manufacturer with more than two decades of experience in senior leadership positions, having previously served at Exide Energy Solutions, Cummins India and Cummins Inc.

He holds a bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering from Pune University, alongside a Master’s degree and a PhD from Pennsylvania State University. He also holds an MBA from the Kelly School of Business at Indiana University.

Deo’s appointment comes as JK Tyre continues to expand its global footprint, which currently spans 105 countries and includes 11 manufacturing facilities in India and Mexico with an annual production capacity of 35 million tyres.

The company maintains a focus on technical innovation through its Raghupati Singhania Centre of Excellence in Mysore and was the first in India to introduce 'Smart Tyre' technology featuring integrated Tyre Pressure Monitoring Systems (TPMS). Additionally, JK Tyre has committed to the global RE100 initiative, aiming to transition to 100% renewable electricity by 2050.

Dr Raghupati Singhania, Chairman & Managing Director, JK Tyre, said, “I am confident that Mr. Deo will provide strong and adept leadership and steer JK Tyre on a new growth trajectory.”

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The research and development team of any tyre maker decides whether the final product will be a success or a failure. And it is prudent to say that a lot of research hours and developmental cash go into making one of the most critical components of the automobile sector. In an exclusive tete-a-tete with Tyre Trends, Vice President and Global Head of Research and Development at Omni United, Olli Seppala, shares insights into the demanding and complex world of tyre research illuminating how markets and other factors dictate team operations.

“Omni United has an experienced team and we understand the needs of different markets very well. We constantly track trends in each region because legislation and approval requirements change all the time. In Europe, for instance, there are evolving regulations and strong influence from testing. In United States, the market is also changing very quickly as it is no longer only about mileage and comfort. Performance has become equally important,” he stated.

The company sells extensively in North America and Europe as well as in countries like South Africa, Australia and several markets across Asia.

However, every market doesn’t necessarily have similar demands, and the onus falls on the research and development team to derive market-ready products.

“Every market is equally demanding in different ways. Europe requires extremely high-performance levels, but customers are also willing to pay for that performance. In Asian markets, however, you still need a certain level of performance, but you must also keep prices under control. That creates additional pressure on the research and development side,” noted Seppala.

In the tyre industry, research and development quietly determines whether a product succeeds or disappears from the market. Behind every tyre lies years of testing, complex material science and constant adaptation to changing global demands. In an exclusive interaction with Tyre Trends, Vice President and Global Head of Research and Development at Omni United, Olli Seppala, explains how the company’s development teams navigate shifting regulations, regional market expectations and sustainability pressures while striving to deliver premium performance tyres at accessible prices across diverse international markets.

He added that European developers sometimes struggle when developing tyres for US or Asian markets because they may still carry the old perception that the US market is only about comfort and mileage.

Currently, the US market is now strongly performance-oriented. Tyre makers must understand specific requirements such as wet grip, correct handling balance, rubber compound characteristics and special durability properties like resistance to cuts and chips.

Asian markets are also highly complex. Conditions can vary dramatically by region. For example, southern China is very different from northern China, so specialised approaches are necessary.

The Japanese market is another example, said Seppala, as Japanese winter tyres are a category of their own and one really has to understand the specific expectations there. In addition, tyres must be durable and resistant to environmental factors such as ozone and pollutants.

WORKING THE WORKS

“When we talk about all-season tyres with the snowflake symbol, European all-season or North American all-weather tyres pose a significant challenge,” noted Seppala.

“Such tyres must balance strong wet grip, stable dry handling in high temperatures and reliable performance in snow and cold conditions. The main challenge is developing a rubber compound that remains flexible in freezing temperatures while maintaining handling stability at around 30 degrees Celsius,” he added.

On the other hand, working with different manufacturing partners also raises certain concerns, which the executive describes as ‘complex situation’. “The process is complex and involves several challenges. When developing a new product, we carry out the design work internally including building the construction and conducting in-house testing. Most of the development work is completed within the company before moving forward to the production stage. However, the advantages generally outweigh the challenges,” noted Seppala.

The company develops its own tyre compounds in-house and is now entering a deeper phase of rubber compounding through a new materials development initiative focused specifically on compounding.

“The goal is to deliver premium tyre performance at accessible prices. Key research and development priorities include improving wet grip, increasing mileage and reducing rolling resistance to balance the tyre industry’s ‘magic triangle’. Sustainability is also becoming essential with growing work on recycled and bio-based materials. Currently, development efforts are focused mainly on passenger car and 4x4 tyres, although we also produce truck and commercial tyres,” he added.

Nonetheless, he noted that shorter development timelines are an everyday challenge for research and developmental teams. While Omni United already has one of the shortest development cycles in the industry, efforts are ongoing to make the process even faster.

However, Seppala averred that the approach depends on the situation. Completely new concepts can be developed quickly, but when replacing a product at the end of its lifecycle, it is often better to allow more time for testing and gradual improvements. In such cases, the focus is not just speed but improving the overall efficiency of the development process.

TECHNOLOGICAL ADVENT

Seppala noted that digital tools and artificial intelligence (AI) are expected to play a very significant role in tyre research and development, particularly in construction design and compound development.

Machine learning can help improve compound recipes by analysing large datasets generated from continuous testing. Using non-linear analysis and specialised software, the company processes accumulated testing data to refine and optimise compound formulations over time.

Seppala also noted that tyre development today must address broader environmental challenges, including noise pollution. With electric vehicles becoming quieter, tyre noise is becoming more noticeable.

At the same time, regulations such as Euro 7 are increasing attention on particle emissions. He explained that noise is an important factor in tyre design. While the European tyre label mainly measures external pass-by noise, the company also focuses on reducing noise inside the cabin to improve driver and passenger comfort, alongside minimising environmental noise pollution.

Over the next three years, one of the main priorities of the company will be taking materials development to the next level, making it a major focus for the research and development team.

Another key area will be expanding the company’s testing operations. While he did not disclose detailed strategic plans, he noted that testing capabilities will increase significantly, covering outdoor track testing, indoor tyre testing and laboratory testing of materials. All three areas will play an important role in future development.

Alluding to the areas pertaining to tyre performance that the company plans to focus on in the future, he said, “Tyre performance involves many factors, making it difficult to rank them strictly, but improving safety will remain a key focus in the coming years. While current products already perform at a high level, we aim to further enhance safety performance.”

Seppala also highlighted ongoing work on replacing 6PPD, noting that progress has been promising. The goal is to become the best-performing tyre brand in ozone resistance, addressing ozone cracking issues seen in many manufacturers globally, while developing a solution that is both sustainable and effective.

Commenting on key trends that will influence the company’s future, Seppala said, “Three major trends will shape the company’s research and development work going forward. First, market expectations in Europe and US are gradually converging. The US market is placing greater emphasis on safety and wet grip, while Europe is increasingly focusing on abrasion resistance and tyre mileage, creating pressure to improve durability. Secondly, sustainability will remain a constant industry priority. Thirdly, the key challenge will be developing tyres with advanced materials that deliver premium performance while keeping prices accessible for customers.”

For Omni United, the future of tyre development lies in balancing performance, durability and affordability amid tightening regulations and sustainability demands. As markets converge and technologies like AI reshape research and development, the company’s challenge will be clear as it harnesses advanced materials and faster development cycles to deliver safer, longer-lasting tyres without compromising accessibility.

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