Rubber certainly has its role to play in forest landscapes across the world, with natural rubber plantations having risen as a substantial basis of deforestation. One element that addresses deforestation concerns is the correct certification of rubber – be it natural or synthetic. International Sustainability & Carbon Certification (ISCC), a globally leading certification system, works with the objective of providing sustainability solutions for fully traceable and deforestation-free supply chains, inter alia involving the rubber industry. ISCC was one of the presenters at the Tire Technology Expo 2022 at Hannover, Germany, and Dr Jan M Henke, Director, ISCC, threw light on the nitty-gritty of certifications in the rubber industry, their clients in the tyre and rubber industry and more, in an interaction with Tyre Trends.

Can you tell us about your global sustainability scheme?
Our global sustainability and carbon certification scheme has certified companies in more than 100 countries. We certify entire supply chains from farms to plantations and forestry, and also the point of origin of waste and residues, biogenic and fossil waste. This is also covering rubber and natural rubber. Moreover, we cover biogenic waste and residues, including fossil waste, like carbon black, which is, again, used in the rubber industry. We also certify pyrolysis, where recycled mixed plastic waste can help produce synthetic rubber out of the pyrolysis oil. And we certify the entire supply chain, sustainability of raw material.

What is Meo’s role?
Meo initiated ISCC in a multi-stakeholder process a long time ago. It once was a Meo project and went on to become an operations and certification scheme. It was even recognised by the European Commission and some other authorities. It later got segregated from Meo, and ISCC is governed by the ISCC Association with more than 200 members.

So, what role does Meo play in this in case of certification?
Certification is always by independent, third-party certification bodies. ISCC is the standard development. Today’s ISCC was once a project of Meo. It then went on to become independent and operational, and was no longer a project but an individual entity running and further developing and improving the certification scheme.

The operations of the certification system, database, registration, qualification, training programme, integrity programme, the website and all the day-to-day business is done by ISCC. We are currently incorporating 45 certification bodies that are actually doing the on-site audits based on the ISCC standard.

Is ISCC recognised by the European Union?
Yes, it is being used in many sectors, like in bio energy, bio fuel, renewable transport fuels etc. In fact, ISCC is also recognised by the European Commission and by companies based on their sustainability standards and different industry initiatives.

Hence, ISCC is active on a really broad scale, covering different types of raw materials, natural rubber being one of them. We are also covering waste and residues for pyrolysis and their outputs. We then go to all the different end markets, which can be polymers, rubber, tyres, packaging, all types of plastic products, bio energy or any type of renewable fuels, aviation fuels, maritime fuels etc. This is global and is being used in more than 100 countries.

Tyre companies are talking about sustainability, but the larger part of the industry is of small stakeholders, especially in the natural rubber segment, where traceability and accountability are the main issues. How do you see this?
That’s a big challenge, especially in rubber production. At the cultivation level, there are a lot of small holders. There also exist large plantations that are easier to implement and certify. However, it’s definitely a bigger challenge with the small holders; it always depends on how well they are organised, whether there are certain structures, cooperatives or some central units.

Can you tell us about the certification of natural rubber?
The certification of natural rubber is definitely possible. Palm oil is maybe another example where the setup is quite similar sometimes. Also, with respect to the small holders, sometimes the companies are the same. Furthermore, we are very active in the palm oil sector with ISCC. We now also see a demand for natural rubber sustainability certification.

Is there a different process for getting certified in the rubber industry or is it a standard process?
It’s a standard process. It works on plantation. In fact, it works more or less the same as for palm plantations. But you certainly need to make sure that all the small holders reach a certain level, which is difficult. So starting out, bigger plantations may be easier because it’s easier for them to properly prepare for the certification audits. And then, you need to involve more farmers, step by step.

Who decides the standard process to get the certifications?
ISCC develops the standards and the requirements in the multi-stakeholder process. It then comes down to a company saying that it wants to become certified, use ISCC and also make certain claims and communications to its customers and stakeholders. They then reach out to a certification body, that is cooperating with ISCC. Following this, the certification body will do the audit on site – the third-party auditor will also make a decision on the issuance of the certificate.

Can tyre manufacturers get different certifications? For instance, one for natural rubber and another one for synthetic rubber? Or do they get one for all?
If tyre manufacturers source raw material for manufacturing from natural rubber but also synthetic rubber and everything under ISCC, then it’s one audit. Then the auditor would look into aspects of the volume of natural rubber being used that has been certified, although upstream. If one buys from certified suppliers and if the same auditors check, then aspects like the share of the certified synthetic rubber being used, the share of carbon black, etc. are taken into account. And finally, everything can be put together and a certain claim can be made.

Can tyre companies get a separate certificate for natural rubber?
Yes, they can. They can have separate certificates for natural and synthetic rubber both, or even of everything together. As for the final tyre, let’s say, if it’s 20 percent natural rubber and 20 percent synthetic rubber (40 percent of the tyre), then they can make certain sustainability claims on use of sustainable, circular materials etc.

What is the value of a certification?
It’s no deforestation – that’s key when it comes to natural rubber. When you certify, ‘no deforestation’ is the core requirement and deforestation is not allowed under ISCC. It is about additional environmental and social human rights criteria. This fits fine in this part of ISCC’s sustainability standard. And then it’s certainly about traceability in the supply chain, all the way in the end to the final tyre. And if this is established, then you can certainly make claims about the rubber or the final tyre, saying that it has been sustainably produced, based on sustainably sourced raw materials etc.

Plus, if you do this in a smart way, then you can actually cover the natural and synthetic rubber. Natural rubber and synthetic rubber are both very important parts of the final tyre. Both can be covered under ISCC.

Deforestation is a big issue, mainly in Southeast Asian and African countries. How difficult is it to keep an eye on that?
It’s not always easy to handle. Deforestation is not allowed under ISCC; there is a cut-off date of January 2008. If there was deforestation after January 2008, one cannot become certified. However, replanting or a change from palm to rubber is not considered as deforestation.

For example, if you have a palm plantation and if you cut it and plant rubber after 25 years, then that’s not deforestation. That’s just normal replanting.

Also, ISCC is certainly doing assessments, supported by remote sensing. Our core principle is no deforestation, which is very important to ISCC and its stakeholders. ISCC is not just us doing the operations in Cologne; there’s the ISCC Association for the multi-stakeholder dialogue. It has over 200 members from entire supply chains, industries, plantation companies, mineral oil, chemical companies, converters etc. We also have research organisations from different regions involved. In fact, also a number of non-governmental organisations are members of the ISCC Association.

The association meets annually and makes important strategic decisions and elects the ISCC Board. Due to the representation of the research sector and non-governmental organisations, there is quite a good balance of what people want and further development.

Can you tell us about the commercial benefits involved in having a certification?
There is a big value in it. It reduces sustainability risks for companies, helps to establish monitoring, protects the license to operate and has commercial value. For example, the OEMs ask for more sustainable products or lower greenhouse gas emissions. They all have climate neutrality commitments in place and need to start delivering step-by-step now; they need to show what are the activities that they are engaged in and how those improve sustainability in the overall supply chain. Here, ISCC certification can be used.

How do you maintain transparency in certification as a third party?
There is an annual audit. The certificate is valid for one year and then there is a re-certification. The company needs to provide evidence in every re-certification that the rules are being followed. And if they are not, a renewal of the certificates is not possible.

We certainly have quality management and training for companies and the auditors as well, who conduct on-site audits. What’s more, we have our own integrity programmes, where we send out our own auditors. These auditors work for ISCC and double-check the performance of the companies and the work of third-party auditors. Therefore, this integrity programme is key. We have the website where all the certificates are being published and the entire standard is public.

Do you help companies improve their sustainability supply chain?
No, we don’t consult. At ISCC, we are not involved in supporting the companies in order to improve. We have the standard and we conduct the training for companies. The preparation for the audit is not where ISCC is involved; it’s independent from that type of work. And the certification bodies are not allowed to consult in parallel either. ISCC is the independent standard that is used to certify that companies fulfil the sustainability requirements.

What are the other segments that you cover in the tyre industry?
It’s the entire supply chain. Petrochemical industries, tyre manufacturers etc. can all be covered. This also includes everything from plantations to the end product in the tyre industry.

Which is the easiest and the toughest one to certify?
All elements of the supply chain need to be covered.

This can sometimes be a challenge in the beginning, so as to convince your suppliers and also get certified. But, in truth, we have more than 6,000 certificates under ISCC. So there are already a lot of players that have valid certificates, and now this is starting to move into the space of rubber and tyre manufacturers.

Can you tell us about your clients in the rubber and tyre industry?
We have requests from many tyre producers right now. Some producers are certified already. Plus, we have requests for carbon black and first requests for natural rubber. We see the number of requests increasing, and we do have first certificates and first registrations from tyre producers. So we expect this to rise further as the industry needs to show compliance with their sustainability and climate neutrality commitments.

We see the entire tyre industry now targeting sustainability. So how do you find more opportunities and what’s your plan to get more client support?
ISCC started to get really further engaged in the rubber and tyre industry about a year ago; the industry has started understanding the standards, participating in ISCC trainings, joining our stakeholder events etc. Therefore, step by step, they got to know ISCC better and what it could do for them. They have now even started to get involved and do certifications, including reaching out all the way to the cultivation of natural rubber.

Are you going to focus on the Asian market?
Yes. In fact, we already have a few hundred certificates in Malaysia, Indonesia and other countries in the region. These markets are truly important. Our other key markets are North America and Europe, while we are also active in Africa and South America.

We are, eventually, trying to do more and convince people to become certified, show compliance to sustainability requirements, engage in a continuous improvement approach to become more sustainable and then allow manufacturers to really make claims.  

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Pirelli wrapped up the 2026 FIA European Rally Championship (ERC) season at Rally Fafe by securing its second consecutive Tyre Manufacturers' title, with two of its drivers finishing in the overall top three. Teemu Suninen had already clinched the drivers' crown in Wales with a round to spare, while Andrea Mabellini completed the standings in third aboard a Lancia Ypsilon Rally2 HF Integrale. Both frontrunners relied exclusively on Pirelli tyres throughout the campaign.

The Italian manufacturer's full range proved competitive across widely varying conditions, from the P Zero asphalt specifications to the new Scorpion AT gravel tyres, which made their European championship debut this season. These products were engineered to handle the high temperatures and abrasive roads of Rome, the slippery asphalt of Poland and the Czech Republic and the traction and braking demands of Scandinavia's fast gravel stages.

Suninen anchored his title-winning season with victory in Poland and second-place finishes in Rome, at the Barum Rally and at Rali Ceredigion. Additional points came from crews contesting selected rounds, including Mikko Heikkilä's win in Scandinavia, Roberto Daprà's triumph in Rome and Giandomenico Basso's podium at the Spanish season opener. Across the year, Pirelli-equipped crews won 45 of 101 special stages, a 45 percent share, comprising 32 of 68 asphalt stages (47 percent) and 13 of 33 gravel stages (39 percent).

The Scorpion AT represented 2026's principal technical innovation, introducing the championship's only asymmetric, non-directional tread pattern alongside upgraded compounds to boost traction and braking. Heikkilä's Rally Scandinavia victory on the tyre's debut, using both soft and supersoft compounds, immediately validated its competitiveness. On asphalt, P Zero development centred on optimising compounds for the season's varied temperatures, abrasiveness and grip levels.

Terenzio Testoni, Rally Activity Manager, said, “This season rewards the work of our drivers and the entire team, as well as a clear technical commitment: to keep developing the range even when our products are already competitive. With the Scorpion AT, we introduced a new tread pattern and improved compounds; with the P Zero, we focused on compound development. The results came on both surfaces and in very different conditions. Suninen converted his speed into a title through a remarkably solid and consistent season, while Mabellini and the crews contesting individual rounds made a vital contribution to our success in the manufacturers’ standings.”

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Radar Tires has secured a multi-year tie-up with the Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League (MPBL), taking on the role of Official Partner. The signing took place in General Santos City, at the residence of MPBL founder and boxing great Emmanuel ‘Manny’ Pacquiao. Both organisations frame the deal around a shared belief that sport can redirect young lives and deliver lasting benefits to society.

Pacquiao launched the MPBL in 2018 to steer Filipino youth towards a positive path through basketball, one that cultivates character and opens doors. His own rise from modest roots informed a league built on the nation's basketball fervour, giving players from every province a stage to be seen and rewarded. Homegrown athletes now use the MPBL as a national showcase and a route to a livelihood, while the home-and-away schedule carries live games into provincial communities. Games air on free-to-air television, and Pacquiao describes the league as his way of repaying the society that raised him.

Radar Tires carries a similar outlook, with community give-back woven into its identity since inception. Across roughly 20 years, the brand has funded efforts including 15 years of backing for the Breast Cancer Research Foundation, support for emerging golfers via the Singapore Golf Association, and backing for athletes in tennis, off-road racing and other disciplines globally. Radar holds that financial limits should never block exceptional talent, and the MPBL deal puts that principle into practice in a basketball-loving nation.

The Philippines ranks among Radar's most important Asia-Pacific markets, and the company says Filipino drivers and dealers have responded warmly over the past decade. The tie-up opens with the rest of the Season 8 Playoffs and Finals before rolling into Season 9. As exclusive tyre sponsor, Radar receives full category exclusivity plus exposure across broadcast, livestream, digital and on-court channels. With 28 teams slated for roughly 400 games in 2027, the brand expects to reach neighbourhoods nationwide. The agreement joins Radar's wider global sports commitments, including Cricket South Africa, the Singapore Golf Association, the Texas Rangers, Michael Clarke and independent tennis and golf athletes.

Pacquiao said, "In basketball, just like in life, we go further when we move forward together. Through our partnership with Radar Tires, we share a common mission – to support Filipino talent, strengthen our communities and give our athletes the opportunity to chase their dreams. Because when we invest in sports, we invest in the future of our Filipino youth.”

G S Sareen, President and CEO, Omni United, said, "Giving back to the community has always been in our DNA. It is who we are at Radar Tires, and it is a commitment we have carried across every country we operate in. The Philippines holds a special place in our hearts. For over 17 years, Filipino drivers and dealers have welcomed our brand, and this partnership is our way of coming closer to them and the communities they call home. In the MPBL, we saw far more than a basketball league. Across eight seasons, Manny Pacquiao and his team have built something truly remarkable: a grassroots league that uplifts young Filipinos and their communities through sport, guides young people towards a positive path and gives rising talent the chance to be seen. Their mission reflects the very beliefs that guide us, and that shared purpose is what makes this partnership so meaningful. We have full faith in Manny Pacquiao's vision and in the MPBL's commitment to the next generation, and we are proud to stand alongside this exceptional league as it continues to grow."

Joe Ramos, Chief Executive Officer, MPBL, said, "The MPBL was built to bring basketball closer to Filipinos across the country. Partnerships like this help us continue that mission while creating more opportunities for our teams, players and communities. We welcome Radar Tires to the MPBL family and look forward to growing together.”

Emmer Oreta, MPBL Commissioner, said, "Radar Tires coming on board reflects the growing commercial appeal of the MPBL. Partnerships of this scale strengthen the league and create greater value for our fans and partners as we move toward Season 9.”

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India’s tyre maker reports record quarterly revenue but warns of weaker demand growth and rising input costs

CEAT will raise tyre prices further in the coming quarter as surging raw material costs threaten to undermine profitability, even as strong demand helped the Indian manufacturer deliver record quarterly revenue.

The company expects raw material costs to rise by a further 3–3.5 percent in the three months to December, following increases of 8–9 percent in the previous quarter and about 15 percent in the first quarter of the financial year. The cumulative increase since the end of March is expected to reach about 27 percent by December, management said recently.

Arnab Banerjee, Managing Director And Chief Executive, said CEAT would continue to raise prices across product categories in the coming quarter to recover higher input costs. The company would also pursue further increases in international markets, where pricing adjustments have lagged those in India.

“We need price increase and we will go for price increase,” Banerjee told analysts on the company’s second-quarter earnings call.

Consolidated revenue rose 26.2 percent year on year to INR 47.62 billion in the three months to September, the highest quarterly figure in the company’s history. Volume growth contributed about 40 percent of the increase, with the remainder coming from higher prices and a shift towards more expensive products.

But consolidated earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation fell 4 percent from a year earlier to INR 4.52 billion, leaving an EBITDA margin of 9.5 percent, down from a year earlier despite improving sequentially. Net profit dropped to INR 1.12 billion from INR 1.86 billion.

CEAT’s standalone EBITDA margin improved to 10.1 percent from the previous quarter, but remained well below the level recorded a year earlier as higher raw material costs worked through the business.

Price rises face a test

CEAT has increased prices by about 12–13 percent in the replacement market since the start of the financial year, and by 14–15 percent for original equipment manufacturers, which supply tyres directly to vehicle makers. Further increases are planned throughout the third quarter, with export prices to be adjusted selectively according to local competition.

Banerjee said the company’s standalone gross margin was about 33.5–33.6 percent in the first half, against a preferred range of 41–42 percent. A further increase in raw material costs in the coming quarter would add to the pressure.

The timing of price rises matters. Chief Financial Officer Kumar Subbiah said there was typically a lag of about three months before increases were fully reflected in the company’s results, particularly in the original equipment segment.

Management expects margins to remain closer to current levels in the third quarter, provided planned price increases are implemented. It declined to offer a firm forecast before those adjustments had taken effect.

CEAT’s pricing strategy is complicated by the difference between domestic and international markets. Export demand has recovered, particularly in Africa and Latin America, but the company has been slower to pass on higher costs overseas because it competes with both premium European manufacturers and lower-priced Chinese brands.

CEAT positions its products at prices about 15–25 per cent below leading European brands. Banerjee said the company would pursue smaller, more frequent price increases in individual countries rather than attempt simultaneous increases across all markets. He added that the international business remained more profitable at both gross margin and EBITDA levels than the domestic business.

The pressure on margins has been compounded by rising freight costs and disruption to shipping schedules.

Crude oil, which averaged about USD 84–85 a barrel at the beginning of the second quarter, subsequently rose to around USD 100 and was hovering near USD 105 at the time of the call. Natural rubber prices on the Singapore Commodity Exchange climbed from about USD 2,200 a tonne to USD 2,600, while domestic prices reached approximately INR 285 a kilogram, a more than 20-year high, according to Subbiah.

CEAT imports roughly two-thirds of its natural rubber and buys the remainder locally. The narrowing gap between international and domestic prices has reduced the advantage of sourcing from overseas, while longer transit times have increased the need to hold imported inventory.

Two-wheelers provide a demand buffer

Demand has so far proved resilient to higher prices, with replacement sales benefiting from the continued strength of India’s two-wheeler market and rural consumption.

CEAT expects replacement demand for two-wheeler tyres to grow at a double-digit rate in the second half of the financial year. Commercial vehicle replacement demand is forecast to rise at a mid-single-digit pace, while passenger car tyres are expected to grow at a low-single-digit rate. Farm-related demand is likely to remain subdued.

The outlook is less buoyant than the recent growth figures suggest. Management warned that demand could moderate in the third quarter because of a higher base of comparison, the potential effects of El Niño and a recent increase in the Reserve Bank of India’s repo rate.

Original equipment demand remains strong across vehicle categories, although year-on-year growth may ease as the comparison becomes more demanding.

CEAT said replacement demand had not suffered a material slowdown despite the price rises. A slight moderation in volumes during the quarter was partly attributable to production bottlenecks in some categories in July and August, alongside normal seasonal weakness after the summer months.

The company also said dealer inventories were not unusually high, arguing that any significant stock build-up would have become apparent by now.

CAMSO integration offers longer-term growth

Beyond the immediate pressure on costs, CEAT is counting on the integration of CAMSO, its off-highway tyre business, to expand its international reach and improve earnings over the next two years.

About 85 percent of CAMSO’s customers had transferred to CEAT by the end of September, with the remainder expected to move across by the end of November. The business is generating customer billings of about $10mn a month, management said, with revenue recognised by CEAT expected to increase as the transfer is completed.

The next stage is the installation of upstream equipment at CAMSO’s Sri Lankan plant, giving CEAT control over more of the production process, from raw material procurement to customer servicing. The work remains broadly on schedule, although completion could slip from the end of the current financial year into the first quarter of the next.

CEAT expects CAMSO’s volumes in the second half to increase by 20–25 per cent compared with the first half. The business should approach break-even or turn EBITDA-positive during the second half of the current financial year, with margins improving further in 2027-28. Management expects the acquisition to become earnings-per-share accretive at group level by 2028-29.

The company has established local entities in the US, Canada, UK, France, Germany and Poland to serve customers directly rather than exporting from Sri Lanka. Utilisation at the Sri Lankan plant remains below 50 per cent, leaving room to increase production as the business expands.

The integration will require further investment. CEAT expects to spend an additional INR1 billion–INR 1.5 billion on CAMSO’s upstream equipment during the current financial year, on top of about INR 14 billion planned for standalone capital expenditure. A further USD 44 million acquisition-related payment is due around the end of August 2028.

Expansion

 CEAT is investing in domestic manufacturing capacity at the same time as it absorbs CAMSO and manages higher working capital requirements.

The company spent INR 4.93 billion on standalone capital expenditure in the second quarter. This included more than INR 1.2 billion at its Nagpur plant to increase two-wheeler tyre capacity from 80,000 to 100,000 tyres a day, and about INR 2.8 billion at Chennai to expand truck and bus radial and passenger car tyre production.

Management said utilisation remained high in two-wheeler and truck and bus tyre categories, making the expansion necessary to meet expected demand.

International business accounted for about 20 per cent of standalone revenue and 24 per cent of consolidated revenue in the second quarter. CEAT wants to increase the international contribution to 33 per cent of total business within five years.

The company is also seeking to move upmarket. Sales of premium passenger car tyres, defined as those with rim sizes of 17 inches and above, grew at a mid-30s rate year to date. Its premium two-wheeler portfolio grew at a high mid-teens rate.

CEAT said it held a 25 percent share of the original equipment market for electric passenger cars and utility vehicles, and more than 30 percent in electric two-wheelers. It is also expanding the use of artificial intelligence in sales, manufacturing, finance and supply-chain management.

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Team MRF Tyres has secured the 2026 FIA European Rally Championship Teams’ title, marking its fourth such crown in five years. The Indian premium competition tyre manufacturer clinched the championship at Rally 6 Cities North of Portugal, finishing the season with 233 points and a dominant 98-point margin over its nearest competitor. The victory adds to the team’s previous ERC Teams’ Championships in 2022, 2023 and 2025.

The Portuguese finale delivered a standout performance, with Mārtiņš Sesks and Renārs Francis taking overall victory. MRF Tyres-equipped crews also claimed 16 fastest stage times across the rally’s 17 special stages, achieved by three different drivers – a remarkable statistic against some of Europe’s most competitive Rally2 opposition. The team fielded six crews across its official Team MRF Tyres and MRF Tyres Dealers Team programmes on the gravel stages around Fafe.

The four titles in five seasons reflect MRF Tyres’ sustained commitment to research and development-driven innovation. European rallying offers a demanding proving ground for evaluating tyre compounds, tread patterns, construction and performance across varying terrain, temperatures, loads and driving conditions. Data on grip, traction, wear, heat generation and durability, combined with post-event inspections and engineering analysis, helps refine designs, material formulations and structural parameters, with insights informing competition tyres and broader product applications.

The team’s international lineup included Sesks, Roope Korhonen, Patrick Enok, Simone Tempestini, Andrei Gîrtofan, Nicolas Otto, Erik Cais, Martin Vlček, Frank Tore Larsen and Eyvind Brynildsen. The 2026 championship strengthens MRF Tyres’ record in European rallying as the manufacturer continues to pursue further opportunities in international motorsport.

Sesks said, “We worked a lot towards this. Of course, it wasn’t easy for us and Roope today, as we both had some technical issues. The pace we were setting both yesterday and today meant we had to push really hard. Yesterday was all about giving everything from the beginning, while today was more about understanding what we could and couldn’t do. In the end, we played it safe, and it paid off. A huge thank you to MRF Tyres for their support and hard work. It’s just a shame we couldn’t bring home a one-two finish for the team.”

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