Confusion infused by Covid in a Tapestry of ‘Rangoli’ Cowrie Shells

Confusion infused by Covid in a Tapestry of ‘Rangoli’ Cowrie Shells

First a dissection of the tyre market in four different sectors – one that was severely affected and three that have been the mainstay of resilience.

Cowrie Shells of Trade

Initially, Cowrie shells were used as currency for trading right after the barter age. Cowrie shells were/ are still used in astrology in many parts of Africa to predict the future. Four cowrie shells held in the hand, the astrologer would then shake the shells while clenching the fist and throw them to the ground. Depending on how many shells turned upside, the astrologer would then tell the future. In my case, three have turned upside and one facing down – an ominous sign.

(Cowrie Shell number 1) The Motorcycle  Market

Also known as ‘bodabodas’, motorcycles are divided into the mid-premium, premium and commuter motorcycles. The rise in numbers in pre-pandemic times and presently is because of their ability to move efficiently in urban and rural areas, especially where the road conditions are poor. 

 Between 2011 and 2019, the number of motorcycles grew 233 percent from 500,000 to 1.7 Million. The average annual demand for motorcycles is 200,000 units – a demand that is fuelled by a relatively affluent rural population with a drive for personal mobility (Source: Kenya Automotive Sector Profile – 60 years Anniversary edition). Motorcycle tyres sales have not lagged behind in the regard, with most of the imports coming from India and China. Often these tyres are not recyclable.

(Cowrie Shell number 2) Commercial Market Truck

The shift in rules and regulations surrounding travel has come with uncertainty and border closures that were aimed at stopping the spread of the disease. Closure of some truck tyre producing plants and ensuring that the overseas parent markets demands were met before exports meant that there was a shortage in this sector. The sector has been supported by the Light Commercial Vehicle tyres from the 7.00-16, 7.50R16, 9.5R17.5, 265/70R19.5 and, more recently, 255/70R22.5 (FI engines). These vehicles are not under the spotlight of weigh-bridge restrictions as compared to their bigger rig 22 and above wheeler cousins and hence have become a vehicle of choice of up-coming and existing transporters wanting to squeeze the payload shilling to a longer mile. Even in the absence of verifiable date or research papers, it is estimated that commercial driving has dropped by about 20 percent.

(Cowrie Shell number 3) Agricultural Tyres

The sector that continues on an upturn is one that continues to feed the millions of people every day. Even with a prediction of drought at the end of the year, tractors and farmers on the road continue to grind tyres to ensure that there are products from the farm to fork. The OEM/ replacement/aftermarket sectors are experiencing a rise in demand for efficient and productive agricultural machinery that is driving the agricultural tyre market. It is primarily the technological advancements and expanding population that are propelling the agricultural tyre market. Sameer Africa, the only agricultural tyre manufacturing concern in the country, closed its doors in 2019. While the overall scenario of the market is positive, the demand is hugely dependent on the economic turmoil in the region that invariably affects the farmers’ income and purchase of farm machinery. However, a downturn in farming equipment sales is expected to continue till 2022 as Covid-19 severely impacted the automotive industries.

Changing agricultural machinery design and increasing penetration into new unexplored terrain will require tyres that have stronger rubber compounds. Flotation, forestry, trailer and compound rubber tyres with steel flex wall are now trending in the local agricultural tyre market.

(Cowrie Shell number 4) Passenger and 4x4

Regarding the future impact of personal and business travel, Bill Gates recently noted that we can ask the question “Do I have to go there personally? ” and predicted 50 percent decline for the post Covid-19 world. In addition to that, walking, cycling and motorcycling have gained preference.

In addition to the specifics of the tyre market, various factors continue to plague the East African tyre industry, and they include:

•           Uncertainty that the virus will move into the winter months and the Delta variant. With less than 10 percent of the population now vaccinated in the East African region, it is difficult to say how the disease will pan out. What is certain is that the periods of confinement will continue deep into 2022 (an election year in Kenya).

•           At some point this year, freight costs rose by 300 percent. Tyre sellers had no option but to pass the cost to the consumer. Supply chain disruptions are here to stay mainly because Kenya will be having the general elections next year. Tanzania and Uganda have already had theirs. In such times, many investors hold back on the resources waiting for regime change and the chaos that follow a general election.

Rangoli of Possibilities

Many years ago, I woke up every day to beautiful drawings made on the ground in front of a neighbour’s doorstep. Drawn by a young Indian girl, I later came to learn their meaning. Using multi-colored, ochre, dried rice sand, flour, rocks and petals, beautiful drawings were made on the doorstep as a part of an everyday Hindu household practice – even more so, during the important Hindu ceremonies such as Diwali, Pongal and Tihar (I would urge the reader to view some of these drawings on Google). The Rangoli represents happiness, positivity and liveliness of a household (nation) intended to welcome health and happiness. It is for this reason that I intend to paint here that African Tyre Market Rangoli during this very trying Covid times mostly for therapeutic purposes. 

It is in these Rangolis of possibilities that I would like to offer my predictions and possible solutions:

Prediction no. 1

In East Africa, future urban mobility will not rely on individual car traffic regardless of the propulsion system. The pandemic will cause urban planners to re-think the transport framework policy. Policy makers will nurture the momentum gained to further transform the traffic landscape towards environmentally friendly towns and cities.

Prediction no. 2

In the midst of dwindling and scarce resources, the one that remains unlimited is ‘IDEAS’. E-commerce readiness will be vital in determining the survivability of a business during the Covid-19 pandemic. The level of readiness will determine their continuance and sustainability.

E-commerce readiness can be examined on the basis of Technological readiness / Organisational Readiness and Environmental Readiness. Challenges and constraints thrown our way, such as the Covid-19 proffers, only encourage a business to adopt e-commerce and take it to another level. (Ref. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business)

Suggestions on how to weather the storm

In order to strive, thrive and stay ahead of the pandemic curve, businesses in East Africa have to adopt different business strategies:

•           Tyre business owners and managers must consider going against the previous market stock trends such as Just in Time Management. Maximise coverage, over-order on fast moving items, plan way ahead, order early, sell what your competition can offer you and pro-actively communicate with customers about impending shortage (being upfront and honest)

•           Being constantly in touch with suppliers, strategically allocate stocks, buy out of the normal circles, train front-line staff on up-downsizing-cross sizing and tyre husbandry.

•           Invest in your people in training (preferably online) and keep moral high.

•           With pricing; work around keeping your cost low and don’t raise prices when you can’t supply. This puts you up against a customer.

 What the Cowrie shells on the ground say

I would like to pen-off with the words of Kenya’s finance cabinet secretary, Ukur Yatani Kanacho:

“Last year around this time, you would think that ours was a deserted city. Life is now back to normal, the vibrancy is back. We are quite optimistic. Kenyans have accepted and adopted to the new way of living and we are quite alive to the challenges posed by Covid-19”. (TT)

Michelin Expands North India Retail Network With New MTS Stores In Amritsar And Panchkula

Michelin Expands North India Retail Network With New MTS Stores In Amritsar And Panchkula

Michelin has expanded its retail footprint in North India by inaugurating two Michelin Tyres & Services (MTS) outlets, located in Amritsar and Panchkula. The Amritsar location operates through a partnership with National Auto, while the Panchkula facility is a collaboration with Universal Tyres. This development underscores the French tyre giant’s strategy to place its globally recognised products and services within closer reach of consumers in a rapidly developing automotive market.

Each of the new establishments spans 5,000 square feet, situated strategically on Loharka Road and within Panchkula’s Industrial Area. Designed as modern service hubs, they provide a full spectrum of offerings, ranging from passenger car and two-wheeler tyres to advanced wheel alignment and mechanical maintenance. The stores stock renowned product lines such as the Primacy, Pilot Sport and Latitude Sport series, aiming to deliver a premium and seamless experience for vehicle owners.

The selection of Amritsar and Panchkula reflects Michelin’s assessment of their growth potential, driven by tourism, infrastructure projects and a rising number of private vehicle owners. To capitalise on these opportunities, Michelin has aligned with established regional players. National Auto, a trusted entity in Amritsar since 1927, brings a long-standing reputation for quality service, while Universal Tyres contributes over three decades of technical expertise and market knowledge in the Panchkula region.

These partnerships are central to Michelin’s broader objective of delivering superior mobility solutions rooted in safety and durability. By combining its own technological leadership with the local acumen of its partners, the company aims to strengthen its service ecosystem and cater to the evolving demands of the northern Indian automotive sector.

Shantanu Deshpande, Managing Director, Michelin India, said, “North India continues to be a key market in Michelin's growth journey, supported by rising vehicle ownership, improving road infrastructure and growing demand for premium mobility solutions. The launch of our new Michelin Tyres & Services Stores in Amritsar and Panchkula marks another important step in strengthening our retail presence and bringing Michelin's globally benchmarked products and services closer to customers across the region. As we prepare to introduce Made-in-India passenger car tyres, we remain focused on delivering solutions tailored to the evolving needs of Indian consumers.”

Tyres Europe Seeks Expanded Scope For Tyres Under EU Industrial Accelerator Act

Tyres Europe Seeks Expanded Scope For Tyres Under EU Industrial Accelerator Act

Tyres Europe has issued a formal call for the Industrial Accelerator Act to be revised, urging policymakers to grant greater recognition to the tyre sector’s strategic importance within the continent’s automotive ecosystem. In a newly published position paper, the organisation argues that the current framework insufficiently addresses the industry’s unique contributions and challenges.

The association is advocating for several key amendments, including an expanded scope that acknowledges tyres as critical components in both the replacement and original equipment markets, thereby stimulating demand for EU-manufactured products. Additionally, Tyres Europe proposes the establishment of a Union origin definition that would prioritise European production in public procurement and state-aid schemes. The paper also highlights tyres’ potential to enhance energy efficiency and lower CO2 emissions for light vehicles, while calling for dedicated backing for retreaded and EU-made truck and bus tyres, alongside increased financial mechanisms for industrial decarbonisation and improved governance of manufacturing acceleration zones.

With these targeted modifications, Tyres Europe contends that the Industrial Accelerator Act could effectively foster a market for low-carbon, high-performance tyres produced domestically. Such adjustments would simultaneously bolster competitiveness, support decarbonisation goals and reinforce the overall resilience of Europe’s automotive supply chain.

Word Academy Summer Camp Concludes With Support From Tegeta Green Planet And Toyota Center Tegeta

Word Academy Summer Camp Concludes With Support From Tegeta Green Planet And Toyota Center Tegeta

Tegeta Green Planet and Toyota Center Tegeta served as the primary backers for a summer camp organised by Word Academy, which brought together adolescents between the ages of 8 and 17 in the Kakheti region. The initiative was designed as a digital detox, with all forms of screens and online platforms set aside in favour of immersive, real-world learning experiences.

The week-long agenda was deliberately varied, mixing educational seminars with hands-on exercises, strategic games, and open-forum conversations. Campers were given the opportunity to interact with experts from a range of occupations, all while developing their abilities in analytical reasoning, group coordination and ethical decision-making through carefully structured activities.

A significant portion of the schedule was given over to ecological subjects, with Shalva Akhvlediani, Director of Tegeta Green Planet, and his colleagues leading sessions on waste management and sustainability. The discussions centred on closed-loop systems, producer accountability frameworks and the correct disposal methods for vehicle-derived refuse, including used tyres, spent batteries and lubricating oils. Following these briefings, the teenagers engaged in spirited debates and cooperative challenges that explored the connection between daily habits and broader environmental health.

By the conclusion of the camp, the participants had reached a collective understanding that safeguarding nature is a duty shared equally by citizens, public institutions and commercial entities. Tegeta Green Planet views such educational outreach as a cornerstone of its mission. Toyota Center Tegeta echoed this sentiment, stating through its actions that nurturing youthful minds and ecological mindfulness are indispensable steps toward a resilient and enlightened tomorrow.

Maxxis Debuts Next-Gen MaxxTerra Compound With 30% Longer Tread Life

Maxxis Debuts Next-Gen MaxxTerra Compound With 30% Longer Tread Life

Maxxis has unveiled the next iteration of its MaxxTerra rubber compound, engineered to substantially enhance both durability and traction for mountain bike tyres. The updated formulation maintains the low rolling resistance that characterises the brand’s performance range, addressing rider demands for extended tyre life without compromising capability on difficult trails.

Following extensive laboratory development and testing, Maxxis engineers achieved measurable improvements over the original compound. The new version exhibits a minimum 30 percent increase in tread wear resistance and a 15 percent gain in grip, all while preserving rolling efficiency. This advancement translates to prolonged riding sessions and reduced frequency of tyre changes for end users.

The enhanced compound will be progressively integrated across the entire trail tyre lineup, with the initial phase currently available. Consumers can distinguish the updated product through packaging marked with a ‘New MaxxTerra’ graphic, while the tyre’s sidewall badge now simply displays ‘MaxxTerra’, replacing the previous ‘3C MaxxTerra’ designation.