CRISIL Market Intelligence and Analytics has predicted a rough patch for the tyre industry in its latest report. As per the report, the price of natural rubber has surged more than 33 percent on-year in the first five months of this fiscal due to strong demand and crunched supply, potentially affecting profitability.

The research also notes that domestic natural rubber prices ended August at an average of INR 238 per kg, significantly higher than the previous 10-year trend. The commodity last broke beyond the INR 200/kg barrier in 2011, driven by the rebound in demand following the Global Financial Crisis and the accommodating policies of the US Federal Reserve and other central banks. From 2008 to 2011, prices have grown at a compound annual growth rate of 101 percent. But the three-year boom was short-lived, and prices were low, averaging less than INR 150 per kilogramme, for the next 10 years. Since the end of 2023, prices have increased dramatically once more despite several difficulties.

Pushan Sharma, Director – Research, Market Intelligence and Analytics, said, “While the previous spikes were triggered by isolated events such as farmer protests over low profits in 2016 or the pandemic-induced labour crisis in 2020, the current price rise is rooted in fundamentals, i.e. demand and supply dynamics. In 2011, the natural rubber market had sufficient supply to cater to global demand. Between fiscals 2011 and 2023, however, global production grew 35 percent, while demand expanded 40 percent, resulting in supply crunch and, thereby, higher prices.”

This has a significant impact on tire manufacturers' profitability since, depending on the kind, natural rubber makes up 20–40 percent of the weight of tyres. About 80 percent of the nation's natural rubber use comes from the tyre sector. Therefore, there is a negative association between the cost of natural rubber and the profit margins of tyre original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). For example, while natural rubber prices surged by 22 percent year over year in the first quarter of this fiscal year, the operating margin of the top five Indian listed tyre makers fell by almost 200 basis points to 14 percent, down from 16 percent in fiscal 2024.

The cost of crude-based raw materials, such as nylon tyre cord fabric, poly butadiene rubber, styrene butadiene rubber and carbon black, is also anticipated to decrease as crude oil prices ease. However, CRISIL's Basic Tyre Raw Material Index, which tracks the prices of these commodities, is likely to increase due to the rising cost of natural rubber. After declining by five percent the previous fiscal year, the index is predicted to rise by 4–6 percent this time around.

Mohit Adnani, Associate Director – Research, Market Intelligence and Analytics, said, “With further rise in demand and restricted supply, the prices of natural rubber are expected to remain elevated, impacting the margins of tyre manufacturers well beyond fiscal 2025. The deficit in the natural rubber market is expected to triple in 2024 as smaller tappable area and lower yield, along with a potential increase in demand, test the supply side.”

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French tyre major Michelin has inaugurated its first standalone Michelin Tyres & Services store in Kochi, Kerala. Launched in partnership with Global Tyres, this further adds to the company’s aggressive expansion plans for India.

The new facility spread across 5,500 sqft provides a comprehensive range of tyre-related services under one roof, including tyre sales, professional fitment, wheel balancing, alignment, nitrogen inflation and alloy wheel upgrades.

The store was inaugurated by Prashant Sharma, National Sales Manager at Michelin India, along with the team from Global Tyres.

Shantanu Deshpande, Managing Director, Michelin India, said, “Kochi is an important and fast-evolving mobility market. The launch of our first standalone Michelin Tyres & Services store in the city underscores our commitment to bringing world-class products and services closer to customers. Together with our experienced partner Global Tyres, we aim to deliver a premium experience that matches the expectations of Kochi’s growing base of automotive enthusiasts and discerning drivers.”

The tyre maker stated that Kochi is experiencing a steady rise in personal mobility and premium vehicle ownership.

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Giti Tire Co., a leading Chinese tyre manufacturer, reported a sharp 48.9 percent fall in first-quarter net profit, citing surging raw material costs that outpaced revenue gains.

Net profit attributable to shareholders slid to 23.7 million yuan in the three months to 31 March, down from 46.3 million yuan a year earlier.

“The decrease in net profit was mainly due to the year-on-year increase in raw material prices,” the company said.

Despite the profit decline, Giti’s operating revenue rose 4.8 percent to 1.13 billion yuan, supported by stronger sales volumes. Net cash generated from operating activities rebounded to 35.7 million yuan, compared with an outflow of 45.9 million yuan a year earlier, as receipts from customers increased.

Operating costs jumped to 1.06 billion yuan, with raw material and production expenses comprising the bulk of the rise. Meanwhile, the company’s total assets grew 3.6 percent to 4.5 billion yuan by the end of the quarter.

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Chinese tyre manufacturer Aeolus Tyres opened a new warehouse facility recently in Manila and launched its latest light truck tyre series at an event attended by more than 150 industry stakeholders from across the Philippines.

The warehouse, situated on Luzon Island, marks a significant expansion of Aeolus Tyres’ distribution network in the northern Philippines, aimed at strengthening dealer relationships and enhancing service delivery times across the region.

The company simultaneously unveiled its new light truck tyre range, which features enhanced load-bearing capacity and extended durability. The products have been developed specifically for the Philippine logistics sector, where demanding road conditions and heavy cargo requirements pose particular challenges for commercial vehicle operators.

Fleet operators and industrial partners gathered at the Manila launch event, which also saw the presentation of parent company Prometeon Tyre Group’s localisation strategy for the Philippine market.

The strategy focuses on adapting product specifications to match the country’s diverse terrain and operational requirements, providing more targeted solutions for local customers.

Aeolus Tyres’ warehouse expansion comes as the company seeks to capitalise on growing demand in the Philippine commercial vehicle market, where logistics companies are increasingly seeking reliable tyre solutions that can withstand the archipelago’s challenging road infrastructure.

The new facility is expected to reduce delivery times and improve inventory management for dealers across northern Luzon, one of the Philippines’ key economic regions.

The light truck tyre series launch marks Aeolus Tyres’ latest effort to gain market share in Southeast Asia’s commercial vehicle segment, where competition among international tyre manufacturers has intensified in recent years.

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Continental is positioning itself as a key player in the sustainable transformation of commercial vehicle fleets in Europe through its Conti Eco and Conti Efficient Pro tyre lines. With the EU’s stringent CO₂ reduction targets for heavy-duty vehicles (a 45 percent cut by 2030 compared to 2019 levels), the company emphasises how tyre technology directly impacts fleet electrification and emissions reduction.

The development of these tyre lines is centred on increasing fuel and energy economy, particularly for regional and long-distance transportation. Continental tyres assist business fleets reduce their environmental impact by lowering rolling resistance while maintaining high mileage. The Conti Hybrid tyre is ideal for urban and regional operations with frequent stop-and-go traffic because of its increased resilience, enabling a long service life even under difficult conditions.

Continental prioritises collaboration with fleet operators and manufacturers to develop tyre solutions that meet changing industry expectations. According to Hinnerk Kaiser, Head of Product Development EMEA at Continental, the company's existing portfolio is already well-suited for electric mobility, but it will continue to evolve to assist the larger transition to zero-emission transportation. The emphasis remains on maximising rolling resistance, load capacity and longevity to ensure that tyres make a substantial contribution to sustainable fleet management.

Energy efficiency is still quite important as fuel combustion accounts for 90 percent of the CO₂ emissions of a diesel vehicle and even electric trucks see 75 percent of their emissions connected to the generation of power. By minimising rolling resistance, Continental’s tyres contribute directly to lowering energy consumption and overall fleet emissions, supporting both sustainability and cost efficiency.

Electric commercial vehicles, which are around 30 percent heavier than diesel trucks due to battery weight, necessitate tyres with greater load capability. The Conti Eco HS 5 and Conti Efficient Pro HS 5 lines meet this need with a higher load index, allowing fleet operators to retain payload capacity without sacrificing performance. Markus Erdmann of Designwerk Technologies, a Continental partner in electric mobility, observes that current battery-electric vehicles with around 500 kWh capacity now have low payload drawbacks, due in part to enhanced tyre engineering.

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