MOISTURE IS KEY
- By Rommel Albuquerque
- December 24, 2020
Each time you go to a tyre shop or a gas station to top up the tyre pressure in your vehicle’s tyres, what the attendant fills into the tyre is normal compressed air. But what exactly does compressed air contain? Compressed air is made up of 78% nitrogen, about 20-21% oxygen, and the balance one percent consists of CO2, and tiny concentrations of gases such as neon, argon and water vapour.
When you specifically fill nitrogen gas into the vehicle's tyres, then you should have 100% dry nitrogen in your tyre. Dry nitrogen denotes that no moisture content or any other gases are present in the tyre.
Jay Chakraborty, who recently bought a second hand car, says, “After I bought my car, I changed the tyres and I’ve heard so many people talk about how good nitrogen has been for them that I decided to get my new tyres filled with nitrogen air. The car feels a lot better on bumpy roads, and I don’t have to worry about checking tyre pressure every week.”
Benefits of nitrogen Vs compressed air
Nitrogen as a gas is made up of big molecules, whereas oxygen molecules are much smaller in size compared to nitrogen molecules. When compressed air is put into a vehicle’s tyres, the moisture in the tyre seeps through the rubber over time and evaporates quicker as its molecules are smaller in size. But as nitrogen molecules are bigger in size, they do not permeate the tyres rubber so easily and hence will stay in the tyre for a longer duration. This means that your vehicle’s tyres will lose less pressure over time compared to regular compressed air filled tyres.
For example: An inactive vehicle, whose tyres are filled with normal compressed air will lose tyre pressure every week. But a 100% nitrogen-filled tyre will lose tyre pressure a lot slower and won’t need to be topped up as frequently.
Titus Remedios, “I filled nitrogen in the new tyres that I purchased for my Maruti Ecco in June 2019. That time the tyre pressure filled with nitrogen was 35Psi. I use the car once a week and after the lockdown, the car hadn’t been used in months. I recently went back in October 2020 to the place where I had filled the nitrogen in the car tyres and the tyre pressure after 14 months had only dropped to 22Psi. .
Another point to note, nitrogen filled tyres get a green or blue colour valve cap. This is a universal symbol that your vehicle's tyres are filled with nitrogen and not compressed air.
Is Nitrogen right for you?
Over-inflation and under inflation of tyres make a major difference on the race track. But on your normal city road does it make a huge difference? Under-inflated tyres normally lead to less mileage, uneven wear on the tyre treads and more tyre wear and tear overall. Over inflated tyres run the risk of burning out the contact patch on the tyre too quickly, while adding more bounce vs grip to a vehicle's stability. In hot climate conditions, your vehicle's tyre pressure can jump up tremendously. Highway running speeds coupled with a harsh sun beating down, can lead to a tear in the tyre or in extreme conditions, a tyre bursting. This is where nitrogen-filled tyres shine the most. Due to their molecular build, nitrogen molecules stay at a constant temperature in a tyre. So even if the temperature outside decreases or increases, the nirotgen in the tyre will remain the same. That is why race cars and racing motorcycles only use 100% nitrogen in their tyres all the time.
Now we are all not professional racers, but we do commute on a daily basis and even go for the occasional weekend drive out of the city for some sightseeing and relaxation. Will filling nitrogen in your vehicle's tyre help you? There are many who swear by nitrogen-filled tyres and an equal amount who feel that regular compressed air works just fine.
Personal tyre maintenance
If you are someone who keeps a check on the vehicles tyre pressure weekly and tops up the air when needed, you won’t need nitrogen filled into your vehicles tyre. However, if you are someone who tops air pressure once a month or once in two months, then filling nitrogen in your vehicle's tyres will help you reap the benefits of it. If you constantly make long highway trips and most of your time is spent behind the wheel, then filling nitrogen in your vehicle's tyres will be a boon.
Yash Ramrakhyani from Palghar runs a big tyre shop which sells Apollo, Bridgestone, Continental, Michelin and Yokohama tyres for every vehicle from a scooter to a heavy duty tempo. He says, “I get an average of 300 customers a year who want nitrogen filled in their vehicle’s tyres. There was a big local demand in the area for nitrogen-filled tyres, hence my father and me invested in the nitrogen unit. Tyres don't get hot, and nitrogen level doesn't go down so fast is what I have heard from customers as feedback, but the fact that people think nitrogen levels in the tyre doesn't go down is false. Even nitrogen-filled tyres have to be checked for tyre pressure once a month.
Nitrogen myths busted
Myth 1: Your vehicle's mileage will increase.
Truth: Your vehicle’s mileage depends on a lot of factors, tyres being just one small part of that equation. Having nitrogen filled tyres only gives you the benefit of having a most constant tyre pressure. However compressed air and nitrogen filled tyres both will loose pressure after a certain amount of time.
Myth 2: Your vehicle's comfort will be better, it will be soft on bumps.
Truth: Compressed air or nitrogen filled tyres will react the same way when on bumpy roads. It is the rubber compound and the type of tyres that you have that will make a difference in the ride or drive quality. As long as you maintain the right air pressure in your vehicle's tyres, you’ll be good.

Myth 3: You won’t have to fill up the tyre pressure as frequently.
Truth: Well this is true. Nitrogen-filled tyres will retain the pressure in your vehicle's tyre for a longer time duration compared to tyres filled with compressed air. However, even nitrogen-filled tyres loose pressure over time and you have to get the pressure checked and topped up from time to time.
Myth 4: Your vehicle's tyre will last longer
Truth: The tyre on your vehicle rely on you to make sure you maintain the recommended air pressure inorder for it to do its job properly. Under inflated and over inflated tyres will wear out faster when compared to tyres that have been properly maintained.
Myth 5: The rims on your vehicle won't rust
Truth: There is some amount of truth in this. As nitrogen-filled tyres contain less or no water vapour, the moisture content in the tyre is less. Less moisture equals to less rust on the inside of the wheel. But that doesn’t stop the rest of the wheel from rusting due to everyday washing and climate conditions.
Myth 6: There are few tyre shops / fuel pumps that offer nitrogen.
Truth: Compressed air is mostly nitrogen gas. So even if you have nitrogen-filled tyres, but you’re running low on tyre pressure and there’s no nitrogen filling station around, you can still fill normal compressed air. It will not have any major impact on your vehicle's tyres. Maintaining the right tyre pressure is key.

The catch
The nitrogen that you get filled in your vehicle's tyres is not a 100% or even 99% pure nitrogen. A brand new or even an old tyre once deflated has some amount of air inside it. It is the atmospheric air that's already there all around us. So unless you drain all the air in the tyre out and refill it nitrogen and drain the tyre again 2-3 times, you’ll still be running your vehicle's tyres with 90% nitrogen and not 100% nitrogen. But even then you’re not guaranteed that your vehicle's tyres will be filled with 100% pure nitrogen. There is no way to measure how much nitrogen is there in your vehicle’s tyre. Nitrogen will cost you, whereas compressed air is free at most petrol pumps or Rs.1-2 at a tyre shop. Nitrogen costs on the other hand vary from place to place and the kind of machine they have. The machines that are at the tyre shops or petrol pumps that offer nitrogen, do not deliver pure 100% nitrogen! Some machines will have a percentage rating of how much nitrogen it provides to the tyre and some have no percentage levels at all. Filling nitrogen in your vehicle's tyres can cost you anywhere from Rs.150 for four tyres to Rs.50 per tyre and can go all the way up to Rs.1,500 for a set of four tyres.
Conclusion
Have you ever noticed that vehicle manufactureres never recommend nitrogen in their manuals or at their service centers. The reason behind this is your vehicle's tyres are manufactured to run on normal compressed air. As long as you maintain the right tyre pressure in your vehicle’s tyre, you’ll be fine.
- Pirelli
- Pirelli Motorcycle Racing
- Motorcycle Tyres
- Racing Tyres
- Superbike Tyres
- FIM Superbike World Championship
Pirelli Set For Final FIM WorldSBK Round As Official Tyre Supplier At Jerez
- By TT News
- October 14, 2026
Pirelli is all set to conclude its tenure as the Official Tyre Supplier to the FIM Superbike World Championship at the Pirelli Spanish Round in Jerez de la Frontera. This weekend’s event not only wraps up a 2026 season dominated by Nicolò Bulega and Ducati but also ends a 23-season partnership that began in 2004. The journey has been marked by technological innovation, continuous development, close collaboration with teams and manufacturers and numerous sporting milestones.
For the Andalusian circuit, whose low-abrasion asphalt suits softer compounds, Pirelli has confirmed the softest rear options, already used at Estoril. WorldSBK riders will have the supersoft SCX and soft SC0 for practice, qualifying and races. The SCX, introduced last year as the E0126 development tyre, proved highly effective, helping Bulega claim all three race wins. The SC0 offers a valid alternative in cooler temperatures. The extrasoft SCQ, Pirelli’s softest tyre, will also be available for qualifying and potentially Sunday morning’s Superpole Race.

At the front, the soft SC1 and medium SC2 are both competitive at Jerez, as demonstrated in 2025 when Bulega took pole with the SC1 and won both full-length races with the SC2, while using the E0672 soft development tyre in the Superpole Race. Wet conditions will be covered by DIABLO Wet intermediate and DIABLO Rain tyres for both front and rear. For the WorldSSP finale, rear choices are the SCX supersoft and SC0 soft, with SC1 soft and SC2 medium at the front.
The Pirelli Spanish Round will decide the last two titles. In the debut FIM World Sportbike Championship, Spaniard David Salvador (Kawasaki) leads compatriot and fellow Kawasaki rider Xavi Artigas by 12 points, with two races and 50 points remaining. In the FIM Women’s Circuit Racing World Championship, Maria Herrera holds a 44-point advantage over fellow Spaniard Beatriz Neila. Both categories use Pirelli DIABLO Superbike tyres with the SC1 compound front and rear.
Giorgio Barbier, Pirelli Motorcycle Racing Director, said, “The Pirelli Spanish Round will mark the final chapter in the long journey that began in 2004, when Pirelli joined the FIM Superbike World Championship as Official Tyre Supplier. Over the years, we have built a partnership that has seen us become not just a supplier but an active and strategic partner, contributing to the growth and development of the Championship. Before saying our final goodbyes, however, we still have one last round ahead of us, which we want to approach with the same determination and the aim of bringing a particularly positive season to the best possible conclusion. The results achieved, with new records set at virtually every circuit and in a wide variety of conditions, have gone hand in hand with intensive development work, carried out alongside the teams right up to the final race. For this last event, we have chosen to retain the softest rear options, the extrasoft SCQ and supersoft SCX, which have been used throughout much of the season. The extensive data collected over the years at Jerez, both during races and in testing, confirms that these are the most effective options for tackling a circuit characterised by low-abrasion asphalt.”
Sailun Participates In BAUMA CONEXPO INDIA 2026 With MAXAM Brand And OTR Tyre Lineup
- By TT News
- October 13, 2026
Sailun Group made its first substantial appearance at BAUMA CONEXPO INDIA 2026, which opened on September 15 in India. The company attended the event with its MAXAM brand and a selection of core products, holding detailed talks with construction equipment manufacturers, industry customers and partners from around the world. These discussions focused on emerging trends and new opportunities shaping the sector.
Recognised as one of the most influential construction equipment trade shows in India and South Asia, the exhibition spans construction machinery, mining equipment, off-highway vehicles and related value-chain industries. It provides a key platform for global companies to present innovations, connect with industry resources and build regional partnerships. For Sailun, the event marked a significant step in strengthening brand presence and advancing localized development in the Indian market.

The company displayed a broad range of tread patterns, including the MS401, MS308, MSV01 and MS701+, suited to mining, infrastructure development, construction and material transportation. These products are designed for varied equipment configurations and operating demands, reflecting Sailun’s ongoing efforts to strengthen its OTR tyre portfolio and address complex conditions.

Sailun’s booth drew numerous OEMs, distributors, contractors and industry customers. Teams discussed product performance, equipment compatibility, application scenarios and specific requirements while exploring market development, product supply and long-term cooperation. The professional portfolio and solutions for demanding conditions earned strong recognition, raising market awareness of Sailun and MAXAM.

Gislotica, a manufacturer of machinery for the tyre industry, has joined APIB as a supplier member, strengthening its links with the rubber sector and expanding its engagement with industry participants.
The company also took part in an APIB panel recently, providing an opportunity to exchange views with professionals and businesses across the sector.
Membership of APIB is intended to help Gislotica build relationships with manufacturers, suppliers and other industry partners, while sharing knowledge of the challenges and opportunities facing the sector.
Gislotica considers collaboration across the industry essential to driving innovation, developing technological solutions and supporting growth. The company plans to continue developing machinery solutions that address the needs and challenges of its partners.
Prinx Chengshan Hosts 2026 International Dealer Conference Amid 50th Anniversary Milestone
- By TT News
- October 13, 2026
Prinx Chengshan marked a significant double milestone this October by hosting the 2026 Prinx Chengshan International Dealer Conference in Rongcheng, Shandong Province, coinciding with the 50th anniversary of Chengshan Group's manufacturing operations. The event drew over 100 international dealer representatives from Europe, North America, the Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa, underscoring the company's determination to strengthen its global footprint, build a premium brand, and pursue shared success through collaboration.
Che Hongzhi, Chairman of Chengshan Group, reflected on how five decades of perseverance have forged a distinctive corporate culture and rich brand heritage rooted in integrity, craftsmanship and mutual success. This foundation, he noted, has enabled steady and sustainable growth in global markets, while the steadfast support of partners has given Prinx Chengshan the confidence to expand worldwide through deeper, higher-quality collaboration.

Jiang Xizhou, President of Prinx Chengshan, analysed the core competitive advantages built over 50 years across products, services and supply chain development. He outlined a strategic shift from price competition toward value competition, translating the company's ‘product plus service’ philosophy into tangible benefits for market partners. Vice President Che Jing added that five decades of weathering challenges alongside partners have yielded both cultural heritage and practical experience, with five key growth engines – including tyres for new energy vehicles and speciality tyres – set to drive further upmarket movement and comprehensive value-chain support for international dealers.

The conference gave partners comprehensive insight into Prinx Chengshan's research and development capabilities, product portfolio and supply chain system. Li Chongbing, Director of the R&D Center, stressed that continuous innovation remains the only path to future growth. Wang Hongdian, Director of the Marketing Center, detailed comprehensive solutions and upcoming plans for passenger, commercial and specialty tyres, while Sun Yaping, Director of the Supply Chain Management Center, used case studies and data to demonstrate resilience in fulfilling orders amid international trade challenges.

Dealer representatives from Brazil, Thailand and Puerto Rico addressed attendees, sharing local market achievements and praising the company's overseas competitiveness while congratulating Chengshan Group on its manufacturing anniversary. International dealers also toured the showroom and six laboratories, including noise testing and static performance facilities, holding in-depth discussions on product upgrades, regional expansion, supply chain coordination and after-sales service improvements that helped remove communication barriers and build consensus.

Looking ahead, Prinx Chengshan intends to collaborate with partners worldwide under an open and inclusive global outlook, building a new ecosystem in which resources are shared, strengths are complementary, risks are jointly managed and benefits are distributed among all stakeholders.



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