However, as is evident now, we were caught unawares. Mutated strain of the virus took India in its stride as we were yet to work out a robust vaccination strategy. To curb the spread and manage the health emergency getting out of control in view of paucity of beds, oxygen and ventilators, a large number of states-imposed lockdowns and other restrictions which continue till date. 

As is normal under such circumstances, the economy bears the brunt and that is what seems to have happened. The fragile economic recovery seen in the second half of FY21 seems to have gone derailed. Consumer confidence has hit a new low as shown in a recent survey. Different rating agencies and multilateral organizations have downwardly revised the growth projections for the current fiscal year. From a bullish 11-13% growth (in view of base effect), the projections are now for growths in single digits only.

Needless to say, the pitch for economic revival is queered.  But, curiously, as Covid infections come off from the peak levels and the recovery rates go up, a new kind of confidence is building up. The infection rates are coming down with as much alacrity as they had peaked.

Certainly, there is no room for any complacency as premonitions of a third wave have already been made. However, the vaccination strategy to inoculate a large number of Indians by the end of the year holds much hope. It has been observed that those countries that have already inoculated over 50% of their population have witnessed much less morbidity and mortality rates.

What also holds out hope are a range of high frequency indicators which show the resilience of the Indian economy and the entrepreneurship that shines through whenever an opportunity is provided. The economic growth in the fourth quarter of last fiscal has been better than expected. From a contraction of 24.4% and 7.4% in the first and second quarters, the economy turned around in the third one with 0.5% growth and ended the year with 1.6% growth in Q4.

There are a range of other indicators too. Industrial performance measured by IIP grew by 22.3 percent in March. Merchandise exports grew by 197 percent in April. The output of eight core infrastructure sectors grew by robust 7% in March. Manufacturing PMI has remained at a high of over 55 in March and April. GST revenue collection set a new record of Rs. 1.4 lakh crore in April.

If the tyre  production data for FY21, as released recently, is anything to go by, Tyre Industry will continue to put the wheels of economy in motion against all odds. No doubt, Tyre Industry's overall numbers are down in FY21. However when looked closely, there is ample evidence that points to the resilience  in the sector. Truck & Bus (T&B) tyre production, the bellwether of economy has turned in better performance in FY21 over FY20. And this despite the fact that April’20 was a washout in view of nationwide lockdown. Both T&B and Passenger Car tyre production touched significantly higher figures in March this year with T&B tyre production crossing 20 lakh numbers, a historic high.

FY21 will also go down as a landmark year when Radial Truck & Bus tyre production equalled that of Bias tyre production. Tyre exports from India have charted an upward trajectory in the second half of previous fiscal as the stability was achieved in the exports markets.

Forecast of a normal monsoon (third in a row) and the upcoming festive season can provide much-needed impetus to the economy if vaccination drive accelerates and Covid appropriate measures are followed strictly.

No doubt, the situation is still in a flux, and it is too nascent to gauge the true impact of the second wave on economic growth.  But ramping up the vaccination drive and inoculating the entire adult population as early as possible will help.

And there is a major shift again in the vaccination policy. As this column gets on the editor’s desk, the federal government has decided to provide free coronavirus vaccines to states for inoculation of all above the age of 18.

FY 21 could not live up to the expectations that most Indians had. Hope the next year will. (TT)

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The European Commission’s Industrial Action Plan for the automotive sector included plans to publish Guidance on in-vehicle data alongside the implementation of the Data Act. In response, the European Tyre and Rubber Manufacturers’ Association (ETRMA), alongside other automotive industry groups, has developed an Automotive Sector Interpretation Guide of the Data Act to foster a common understanding ahead of the regulation’s application. This joint effort has helped clarify critical definitions and regulatory interfaces while also incorporating essential tyre-specific considerations – a step ETRMA strongly supports.

Despite this progress, the Data Act’s objectives may fall short without additional measures. Key solutions – such as human-machine interface (HMI) access for user consent and digital ID federation to enable secure, efficient data sharing within a unified European data space – require further exploration under sector-specific regulation. ETRMA remains dedicated to ensuring the Data Act’s implementation promotes fair, non-discriminatory access to in-vehicle data. The association will continue pushing for enforceable rules that guarantee real-time, secure and efficient access to relevant data, safeguarding innovation and competitiveness in the automotive and tyre industries.

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Bridgestone India, a key subsidiary of the global Bridgestone Group and a leader in tyres and mobility solutions, has expanded its premium retail network with the launch of Bridgestone Select Store – M/s Nashik Tyres and Services. The store was inaugurated by Rajarshi Moitra from Bridgestone India, reinforcing the company’s commitment to delivering innovative, customer-centric tyre retail experiences across the country.

Strategically located in Nashik, the store features modern infrastructure and a premium service setup, positioning it as a one-stop destination for tyres and related services in the region. Recognising that tyres are the sole contact point between a vehicle and the road, Bridgestone emphasises safety, performance and driving confidence through its Select stores. These outlets not only help customers choose the right tyres but also enhance their ownership experience with expert guidance and high-quality services.

With over 900 Select stores nationwide, Bridgestone India has established a premium retail network that goes beyond tyre sales to offer a superior, service-driven experience. The expansion of M/s Nashik Tyres and Services further strengthens Bridgestone’s mission to bring world-class tyre solutions closer to customers, reinforcing its pan-India presence with a focus on innovation and customer satisfaction.

Moitra said, “At Bridgestone India, we are committed to redefining the tyre buying experience through our Select stores. As we continue to expand our footprint and enhance manufacturing capabilities our goal is to provide premium products, services and customer experience.”

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Leading global tyre manufacturer NEXEN TIRE has released its 2024/25 Sustainability Report, demonstrating its commitment to transparent ESG disclosure in line with international standards. This year’s report marks a milestone as it includes consolidated performance data from 10 global subsidiaries, enhancing the company’s enterprise-wide sustainability reporting.

In environmental sustainability, NEXEN TIRE has advanced its carbon management strategy by expanding greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions tracking. The company completed a third-party verified inventory covering Scope 1, 2 and all 15 Scope 3 categories, enabling precise identification of carbon hotspots and targeted reduction initiatives. Additionally, the company is accelerating the development of sustainable materials, evaluating 23 renewable and recycled options across 10 categories. Through proprietary technology, NEXEN TIRE now produces tyres containing up to 70 percent sustainable content. Biodiversity efforts have also intensified, with the company adopting TNFD and LEAP frameworks to assess nature-related risks. An ecological survey around its Changnyeong plant identified protected zones and endangered species habitats within a 50-kilometre radius.

On the social front, NEXEN TIRE celebrated a decade without workplace accidents, a result of proactive safety investments, including facility upgrades, risk assessments and 24-hour disaster monitoring. Enhanced fire prevention systems earned the company the Excellence Award at the 1st Safety Culture Innovation Awards.

In governance, NEXEN TIRE strengthened board diversity by appointing a new female independent director, with independent directors now comprising 62.5 percent of the board. The company also expanded its TISAX certification to eight sites, maintaining zero data breaches for three consecutive years. These efforts underscore NEXEN TIRE’s commitment to sustainable and responsible business practices.

John Bosco (Hyeon Suk) Kim, CEO, NEXEN TIRE, said, “As the industry undergoes rapid transformation driven by electrification, AI and sustainability, NEXEN TIRE is embracing ESG leadership as a core pillar of future competitiveness. Our commitment to responsible innovation and transparency will guide us through the next era of sustainable mobility.”

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Chinese tyre manufacturer Zhongce Rubber Group Co., Ltd (ZC Rubber) will inject 3.93 billion yuan ($541.3 million) of proceeds from its February initial public offering into wholly owned subsidiaries to fund expansion projects across its production network.

The company’s board approved the deployment of the raised capital through a combination of loans and equity injections to five subsidiaries, according to a regulatory filing. The move represents the full utilisation of net proceeds from ZC Rubber’s IPO, which raised 4.07 billion yuan through the issuance of 87.4 million A-shares at 46.50 yuan each.

Hangzhou Chaoyang Rubber Co Ltd, the group’s largest subsidiary by funding allocation, will receive up to 1.7 billion yuan in loan financing to support its high-performance radial tyre green 5G digital factory project. The facility represents ZC Rubber’s largest single investment among the five planned initiatives.

The company will also provide 850 million yuan to Zhongce Rubber (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. for upgrades in the high-end green tyre industry. At the same time, Zhongce Rubber (Thailand) Co., Ltd. will receive an equivalent amount through a direct capital injection to expand its radial tyre manufacturing capabilities.

Smaller allocations include 352.68 million yuan to Hangzhou Zhongce Qingquan Industrial Co., Ltd. for the production of all-steel radial truck tyres and 180 million yuan to Zhongce Rubber (Jiande) Co., Ltd. for the expansion of its workshop at the JianDe facility.

The funding deployment marks a revision to Zhongce’s original IPO prospectus, which had earmarked 4.85 billion yuan across the five projects. The company has adjusted its plans to align with the actual net proceeds available after deducting underwriting fees and other costs.

Interest rates on subsidiary loans will be benchmarked against comparable bank lending rates, with early repayment options available. The company stated that the funding structure would facilitate project execution while maintaining regulatory compliance through designated account supervision.

Zhongce received approval from China’s securities regulator for its IPO on 26 February, marking the completion of a listing process that positioned the company amongst China’s leading tyre manufacturers seeking to expand production capacity and technological capabilities.

The subsidiary funding initiative received backing from CITIC Securities, the company’s listing sponsor, and external auditors, with both parties indicating no objections to the proposed capital deployment structure.

ZC Rubber's shares have traded on the Shanghai Stock Exchange since its February debut, with the company targeting enhanced production efficiency and market positioning through its post-IPO investment programme.

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