TIRED OF POOR TYRE KNOWLEDGE

As I speak with industry members, regulators and legislators I continue to be stunned by the lack of appreciation of the very critical role that tyres play in our societies.

Governments bleat about fuel security “investing” precious currency to prop up petroleum fuel storage and production in the face of the ever-expanding development of electric vehicles and more recently the advent of hydrogen as a viable fuel with thanks to the PV (solar) industry advancements. Tyres? What do you mean tyres? Without tyres our societies would grind to a halt in the near term. How are they not a strategic consideration?

Our industries (tyre, road freight transport, mining, public transport and leisure) are facing sufficient difficulties with COVID as well as international shipping challenges to be faced with continued ignorance and negligence by our legislators and regulators.

Please review your countries legislative requirements in regards tyre inflation for light vehicles (say <4,500 kgs) and then the same requirement for heavy vehicles (>4,500 kgs). What do you find?

Mostly I think you will find that tyre inflation pressures are regulated for light vehicles via the vehicle manufacturers tyre placard. For heavy vehicles there is little, if any, such requirement. To illustrate the yawning gap between reality and regulation one peak heavy transport regulatory body published a procedure for roller brake testing for heavy vehicles. The procedure details in minute detail the requirements of the pneumatic system on the truck under test yet merely stated “tyres should be inflated.” As everyone in the tyre industry understands a tyre can be inflated at low pressures totally unrelated to actual operating pressures. What connects the brakes to the pavement? Tyres!

I’ve spoken at length about the absolute requirement for a tyre to be appropriately inflated. This is basic physics, the air molecules captured within the tyre’s air chamber actually support the applied loads. If there are insufficient molecules of air the tyre will be overworked so overheat and so enter a failure phase. There are other requirements for the inflation being the actual shaping of the tyre to interface with the pavement at the optimum level, read traction. A wide based tyre requires special construction to maintain the tread platform shape. If the inflation pressure is not at the manufacturer’s specified level will this critical shape be maintained? Then it is not only the performance of the tyre in question but also the safety of the vehicle and that of the general public in the areas this vehicle operates in.

The extensive report produced by the TNO Organisation (TNO 2013 R10986) detailed not only the exhaust emissions as a result of inappropriately inflated tyres but also the road safety outcomes. This paper is now just over eight years old but the situation with real time pressure monitoring for heavy vehicles remains as it was, 50 years or more ago. WHY? Are our regulators asleep at the wheel (or tyre some may say) through entrenched inaction and ignorance? Or is it that there are just “no votes” in tyres and everyone just ASSuMes their tyres are “ok”?

EV tyres

With the advent of electric vehicles, the ramifications for tyres are huge. In the past internal combustion engines (ICE) built up torque over a rev range, drivelines multiplied the torque developed and for heavy vehicles there is a sweet spot for torque. The multi speed gearboxes assisted the driver to maintain forward motion within this torque sweet spot. Electric motors apply maximum torque over most of their operating range. From the instant the power is applied by the driver (be that human or robotic) the tyres are under peak stress. Any deficiency within the tyre will be magnified with detrimental results. Such a deficiency may be of a manufacturing nature but this is largely controllable by the manufacturer. What is not currently controllable is the human maintenance factor, the applied inflation pressure.

Tyre manufacturers have for as long as they have been manufacturing tyres been informative about the criticality of appropriate tyre inflation. There are untold charts and pictorials showing how a tyre is influenced by under or over inflation yet our regulators and legislators continue to keep their heads buried deep out of the light. WHY when tyres are such a critical component of our modern-day motor vehicle? I would charge ignorance and negligence on one hand but then on the other suggest that because tyres work as well as they do, are as forgiving (by nature of their fundamental flexible design) our “guiding powers” can focus on other trendy and glamorous aspects such as stability control or autonomous braking. An important question for these people to consider and respond to; “what item on the vehicle transfers the power (and so directly influence these vehicle control systems) from the vehicle to the pavement (be that power tractive or retardation)? Yes of course, the humble tyre.

So, when a government sponsored or publicly funded body involved in road safety ignores tyres (for whatever reason, ignorance or negligence) are they really serving the interests of our communities and societies or are they just -- I should stop there but you know where I’m going!

The technology to monitor tyre pressures in real time is and has now been available for decades. The TREAD Act (USA) mandated tyre pressure monitoring (TPMS) for light vehicles in the USA in the year 2000. This year TPMS gets a key for its birthday, yes well and truly a mature product (some may say adult) and industry yet, our regulators and legislators continue to ignore the humble tyre.

The upsides of maintaining tyres at an appropriate pressure I’ve discussed previously, all positive. The same detail has been published in many papers (such as the TNO paper!) but we as an industry continue to live in the past whilst adopting hi-tech solutions for other aspects of our industries, e.g., GPS tracking, fatigue monitoring, reefer monitoring and control, real time video surveillance of the drivers and the surrounding traffic conditions. Why? To me there is little respect paid to the critical role the tyre provides for us. So many users do not consider how the tyre works for them and why the simplest of tasks will enhance the performance, yes, I speak of inflation maintenance. Without respect the tyre will never be recognised for the contribution it has made and continues to make.

I publicly and openly challenge our tyre manufacturers as a collective to mount an education campaign to enhance the level of respect the general public has about tyres. The TIA (US) and USTMA have local campaigns on behalf of their members but I consider that until the tyre manufacturers as a collective industry actual improve the level of respect for the humble tyre we will be chasing our tails on a race to the bottom. Our tyres deserve better!

What about Michelin, Bridgestone, Goodyear, Continental, BKT, Dunlop, ZC Rubber, Hankook, Pirelli, Toyo, Sumitomo, Yokohama, Kumho, MRF, Apollo, Nokian, JKTyres, Cooper, Titan, Linglong, Triangle et al?

Remember success does not reward a lack of action. (TT)

Tegeta Holding And Tegeta Green Planet Lead Major Restoration Of Rustavi Riparian Forest

Tegeta Holding And Tegeta Green Planet Lead Major Restoration Of Rustavi Riparian Forest

Tegeta Holding and Tegeta Green Planet have joined a large-scale greening campaign to restore the Rustavi riparian forest along the Mtkvari River. The initiative, implemented in partnership with Rustavi City Hall and Georgia’s Ministry of Environmental Protection and Agriculture, aims to rehabilitate one of the city’s most vital ecological zones.

During the latest phase of the project, employees of Tegeta Holding took part in tree planting alongside volunteers, while representatives of Tegeta Green Planet engaged participants in discussions on circular economy principles and environmental responsibility. The first stage of the restoration plan includes planting 10,000 endemic trees and plants, funded by the Environmental Protection Fund.

The Rustavi riparian forest, stretching approximately 300 hectares between the old and new bridges, serves as a natural air filtration zone for the city’s industrial area and hosts around 140 bird species. Beyond restoring native flora, the project also envisions developing picnic and tourist infrastructure, with active involvement from local youth, athletes, actor, and private sector members as part of corporate social responsibility efforts.

Parallel to the greening campaign, Tegeta Holding launched an internal Green Challenge for its employees, organising a paper collection point at its headquarters and across its branches. Nearly one tonne of waste paper was collected and sent to a recycling partner, saving an estimated 15 trees. The holding also recognised the most eco-friendly branch and department as part of the initiative.

Dedicated to Earth Day and its 2025 slogan ‘Our Power, Our Planet’, Tegeta has now participated in the riparian forest restoration for three consecutive years. Volunteers previously planted 3,000 saplings, and this year’s efforts have expanded significantly. The Green Challenge has also become an annual tradition, with over three tonnes of waste paper collected to date. In exchange, the company receives books donated to rural libraries for children.

Environmental protection remains a strategic pillar of Tegeta Holding’s corporate social responsibility. Together with Tegeta Green Planet, the company collects thousands of tonnes of automotive waste annually, including tyres, batteries and oils, for compliant recycling. It is also expanding its electric vehicle charging network, using hybrid and electric vehicles in its fleet, installing solar panels and running customer engagement campaigns such as ‘Don’t Throw It Away – Recycle It’, alongside cleaning, greening and youth education initiatives.

Mariam Japaridze, Corporate Social Responsibility Coordinator, Tegeta Holding, said, “Environmental protection and raising public awareness are among the strategic pillars of Tegeta’s corporate sustainability efforts. We are pleased that tree planting has become part of a project that aims to bring new life to the Rustavi riparian forest. Tegeta has extensive experience supporting similar initiatives. It is especially important for us that Tegeta employees themselves participated in the project. We are proud to contribute both to the greening of Rustavi and the improvement of its ecosystem, as well as to strengthening an internal organisational culture focused on collecting and recycling paper waste.”

Shalva Akhvlediani, Director, Tegeta Green Planet, said, “The activities of ‘Tegeta Green Planet’ are directly connected to environmental protection. The company’s mission is the management of specific waste streams, including recycling, recovery and processing. Alongside recycling environmentally harmful waste, we actively support initiatives focused on greening, forest restoration and ecosystem improvement. The Rustavi riparian forest once played a vital role in the life of the city, but the situation changed in the 1990s: the forest was cut down, biodiversity deteriorated and the ecosystem was damaged. At ‘Tegeta Green Planet,’ we fully understand our responsibility in helping restore this area to its original condition. We hope that such an important and large-scale project will continue in the future.”

Zeon To Boost DCPD Production Capacity By 20 Percent At Mizushima GPI Facility

Zeon To Boost DCPD Production Capacity By 20 Percent At Mizushima GPI Facility

Zeon Corporation has announced a strategic investment to expand production capacity for dicyclopentadiene (DCPD) at its GPI plant, located within the Mizushima Plant in Kurashiki City, Okayama Prefecture. The initiative will raise DCPD output by roughly 20 percent from current levels. DCPD serves as the primary raw material for Cyclo-Olefin Polymers and COP optical film, which are central to the company’s C5 business and its growth trajectory. The new facility will secure a stable DCPD supply without boosting production of piperylene or other commodity chemical materials while also utilising previously unused components to help reduce carbon dioxide emissions. Construction is set to begin in the second half of fiscal 2026, with completion scheduled for September 2028.

The Mizushima Plant, Zeon’s flagship facility, commenced operations in 1969 and is known for the GPI process (Geon Process of Isoprene), the company’s proprietary extractive distillation technology that isolates high-purity active components from C5 fractions in naphtha. Products from this process include isoprene, DCPD, piperylene and 2-butyne, which are used in synthetic rubbers, COP, petroleum resin and synthetic aroma chemicals.

Under the company’s STAGE30 medium-term business plan, Zeon has positioned COP and COP optical film as key growth drivers, anticipating steadily expanding demand. DCPD is also a raw material for other high-profit products such as RIM compounds. To meet rising demand without procuring additional C5 fractions, Zeon developed a technology that enables the use of previously unused feedstock components. This new process is expected to cut CO2 emissions more effectively than conventional extraction methods, supporting carbon neutrality goals.

Through STAGE30, Zeon is restructuring its portfolio via selection and concentration, and this latest investment aims to boost competitiveness while further expanding the C5 business. The company continues to address market needs and societal expectations, striving to contribute to more comfortable living standards worldwide.

Apollo Tyres Launches Rural Mobile Store To Bridge Rural Tyre Connectivity Gap

Apollo Tyres Launches Rural Mobile Store To Bridge Rural Tyre Connectivity Gap

Apollo Tyres Ltd has launched its first Apollo Rural Mobile Store, a new initiative aimed at improving last-mile connectivity and tyre access in rural India. The fully equipped mobile van was flagged off by company Vice President Rajesh Dahiya at a special event.

The customised vehicle travels to villages, allowing customers to explore and purchase tyres without long journeys. Stocked with a curated product range and staffed by trained representatives, the mobile store offers on‑the‑spot guidance on tyre selection, usage and maintenance. The first unit began operating in Pandavapura village, Mandya, Karnataka, with plans to deploy 25 such stores nationwide over the next 18 to 24 months.

The launch event also included a free health check‑up camp organised with the Apollo Tyres Foundation, underscoring the company’s community commitment. By combining convenience with expert support, the mobile store aims to empower rural customers to make informed decisions for safe and efficient vehicle operation.

Rajesh Dahiya, Vice President – Commercial, Apollo Tyres Ltd, said, “This initiative reflects our commitment to bridging access gaps in rural markets. By bringing our products and expertise directly to the customers’ doorstep, we aim to simplify the buying journey and ensure that even the most remote communities have access to the right mobility solutions.”

Michelin Unveils Universal Tyre Digital Twin To Transform Vehicle Safety Without Physical Sensors

Michelin Unveils Universal Tyre Digital Twin To Transform Vehicle Safety Without Physical Sensors

Michelin has introduced a universal tyre digital twin, a software-driven innovation that converts real-time in-vehicle data into actionable recommendations for the vehicle or its driver. The system draws on 130 years of tyre physics expertise, combined with advanced mathematical modelling, artificial intelligence and data science algorithms. Its primary goal is to enhance road safety by enabling vehicles to anticipate their own behaviour and improve performance without relying on physical tyre sensors.

This digital twin functions as a dynamic virtual replica of any tyre, regardless of brand. It continuously analyses and predicts tyre conditions including pressure, wear, load, grip and driving environment by comparing them with live vehicle data. Rather than simply feeding information to the driver, the system directly interacts with embedded vehicle systems to optimise performance. It helps prevent aquaplaning, predict maximum grip, boost the effectiveness of ADAS functions such as ABS, monitor tyre pressure and detect overloading, allowing the vehicle to adapt braking distances by several metres and improve stability.

Drivers remain unaware of the system working behind the scenes, yet it delivers tangible benefits on every journey without requiring changes to driving habits. By supplying a continuous stream of reliable data, the digital twin also facilitates predictive maintenance, thereby extending tyre lifespan. Keeping tyres in optimal condition for longer reduces material use and mitigates the environmental impact associated with tyre lifecycles.

The Michelin solution is entirely software-enabled and uses existing in-vehicle data, requiring no additional tyre-mounted sensors. It is compatible with all tyre brands and models and can be fitted to passenger cars, trucks and self-driving shuttles. The digital twin acts as an embedded brain adapted to Software Defined Vehicle architectures, representing over 10 years of research and development secured by multiple patents and validated by millions of kilometres of testing.

With the SDV market valued at USD 213.5 billion in 2024 and projected to reach nearly USD 1,240 billion by 2030, Michelin is positioning itself as a pioneer and key partner for manufacturers transitioning to software-enabled vehicles. Major collaborations with Brembo, Hyundai, QNX, ETAS and Sonatus span fundamental research to industrial-scale integration. A recent partnership with Brembo demonstrated tangible benefits: integrating real-time tyre data into braking algorithms improved ABS performance, shortening braking distances by up to four metres and enhancing stability during hard braking.

Through its embedded digital twin, Michelin turns tyres into an invaluable data source to shape tomorrow’s mobility from within the vehicle’s data ecosystem. This breakthrough reinforces the Group’s longstanding commitment to road safety and is set to make Michelin a market leader in tyre digital twins, supporting the continuous enhancement of vehicle performance, features and user experience throughout the vehicle’s lifetime.