Every five years is the main path of crisis in the tyre industry and it begins to change the following year, the third year in a row, in which the stage of another bottleneck is initiated! These trends prevailed during the periods 2013, 2008 and 2003. Global risks accelerated in 2018 as the United States and China fought harder for trade and the uncertainty surrounding Brexit reduced car sales in Europe, UK, India, China and parts of South America. The effects of the pandemic later hit the world during an ongoing crisis. All of them have led a multidimensional recession that will lower tyre sales. Few of the older Goodyear and Bridgestone factories closed during the last crisis years in 2013 and 2018. However, production facilities in Eastern Europe were very functional during those years.

In fact, every change in the global economy affects related industries, suppliers and third parties in chain reactions. What is the real spark that makes Eastern Europe the center of attention? Is it globalisation or tariffs and labeling that were introduced to prevent Far East companies attacking the European market? Both have shown effects in recent years. Game changes accelerated after the Trump administration. Many industries in China, including tyre manufacturers, have suffered the effects of trade struggles.

Tariffs and labeling that were introduced to prevent Far East companies attacking the European market are so far effective after years.

At the end of 2017, there were around 600 tyre factories in China. After a year, only 450 of them survived. Many more are expected to close by the end of 2020. Only 200 of them are expected to remain under a dozen parent brands, which means China's tyre factories are at the forefront of the competition in terms of price and quality. What if manufacturers of economical tyres in Eastern Europe did not exist today? The demand supply chain would potentially work for Chinese brands. The active period of closed factories would be postponed by a few years. But one day they might fail in the competition.

The European tyre production threatened by the destocking of distributors in 2012 and the big fives remain in a situation of closure of old and less profitable factories in 2013.

When we come to the 2010s, the nature of the tyre market in Eastern Europe began to differentiate from mainstream Europe. In year 2012, when the market size was around 300 million, 10% fewer tyres were sold in Europe compared to 2011. In contrast, the market share of cheaper import tyres reached 25 percent in those years. However, the tyre market in Poland and the Czech Republic grew, which was on the opposite side. The European tyre production threatened by the destocking of distributors, and the big fives remain in a situation of closure of old and less profitable factories in 2013. At the same time, high-efficiency factories in Romania, Hungary and Turkey had started to operate to produce cheap and high-value tyres.

Since the beginning of 2000, Eastern Europe has become attractive for foreign investment with the development of infrastructure and decisive administrative and legislative changes

Why is Eastern Europe becoming a hub for the tyre industry? The answer behind must be referenced both within mainland and eastern Europe and the global tyre market… We must respect the goodwill of Eastern European countries for national prosperity. Since the beginning of 2000, Eastern Europe has become attractive for foreign investment with the development of infrastructure and decisive administrative and legislative changes. They have become more transparent for large capitals.

Eastern Europe Annual sales of passengers and light vehicles cover 20% of the European market having a healthy growth of around 5% over the past 10 years. Eastern Europe has more construction activity related to the consumption of commercial tyres. Michelin and Bridgestone started early in Hungary. Nexen in Check Republic and Chinese tyre factory Linlong in Serbia started operations in 2019 and 2020. South Korean Hankook has opened a new factory in Check Republic. The positive development trend will continue in Eastern Europe.

The tyre market in Eastern Europe will potentially remain the hub of the European tyre industry, despite the various negative market effects.

The year 2020 has started with the pandemic effect. The rapid decline in demand for tyres reached 40% in various markets, as well as a 50% drop in new car registrations. Total sales are expected to remain under pressure until mid-2022. In the worst case, the industry will be restructured and the saturation time will cost more. For low efficiency systems, however, the life will not be easy. We can hear plant closures and startups from different countries. Among all these developments, the favorable environment existing in the tyre factories of Eastern Europe will remain the same.

On the other hand, the demand for cost-driven tyres from auto manufacturers will create an atmosphere for low-cost OEM brand manufacturers. New car registration will remain in higher figures in Eastern Europe compared to major European countries. All these effects give the tyre market in Eastern Europe a head start. Therefore, the tyre market in Eastern Europe will potentially remain the hub of the European tyre industry.

EU legislatives will be more deterministic for their further determination of direct foreign investments in Eastern Europe.

The European automotive tyre market generates sales of around $ 20 billion and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.5% during the 2019-2024 period before the pandemic. The expansion of the automotive industry so far is a major determinant of the European automotive tyre market which has worked well for Eastern Europe to be a developing region. One country after another has joined the EU in recent years. In addition, their growing expenditure per capita supports the high standard of living of consumers. Each entry shows us that they are more ready for further industrialization, including the tyre industry, and the decline of the tyre market remains limited in Eastern Europe.

Tyre manufacturers such as Trelleborg, Mitas and Apollo-Vredestein, which are already based in Eastern Europe and have facilities, have the potential to catch up with marketing and manufacturing volume opportunities in segments where the Big 5 has been in the past or does not want to participate directly. The impact of Chinese and Korean manufacturers on the tyre industry in Eastern Europe will continue for investments. However, EU legislatives will be more deterministic for their further existence.

LANXESS, a specialty chemicals company, has successfully placed a six-year-tenor euro benchmark bond with a coupon of 0.0 percent in the European capital market.
The company, with about 14,800 employees in 33 countries, will use the funds to finance the planned acquisition of IFF, a US-based chemical company involved in microbial control.

The new bond is listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange in denominations of EUR 1,000.

Michael Pontzen, CFO, LANXESS, said, “We have secured the first step of financing already quickly after the announcement of the acquisition of IFF Microbial Control and are happy about the very receptive reaction of the capital market to our offering.” (TT)

Goodyear has launched its new RT-3B bead-to-bead tread in US and Canada in sizes 20.5R25 and 23.5R25 for off-the-road (OTR) tyres.

The new retread provides all-around performance for loaders and graders. Joining the existing lineup of premium off-the-road Goodyear tyres, the retread provides up to 60 percent savings compared to a new tyre.

Used extensively in gruelling OTR applications, retreading helps extend the life of tyres while delivering high traction and minimal tread wear. Additionally, retreading promotes sustainability by reducing unnecessary waste.

The new Goodyear RT-3B is cured in a mould and press method to generate low heat through long hours of usage via its 115-level tread depth. Strongly cut-resistant in nature, the centerline lugs and open shoulder provides optimal traction.

Loic Ravasio, General Manager, Global and Americas OTR, Goodyear, said, “We are always focused on delivering high value and low cost of ownership to our OTR customers. The RT-3B is a substantial addition to our retread portfolio providing another great option for operators to help drive efficiency, reduce costs and protect the environment.” (TT)

Anshuman Singhania, Dy. Managing Director of JK Tyre, has been appointed managing director of the company, effective October 21,2020.

Anshuman Singhania joined the Company as an Executive and over the years has been deeply involved in various activities of the Company in different positions, said the company.

Singhania is also Vice Chairman of ATMA

He is a graduate from Oxford Brookes University, UK and an alumnus of London Business School. As a young leader, he started his career from the shop floor as an apprentice and has held several positions in Planning, Production, Product Development, Quality Control, Stores & Purchase, Finance as well as Sales & Marketing. Being a techno-savvy person, he has played a key role in implementing the latest technologies in the manufacturing process at JK Tyre.

Yokohama Off-Highway Tires recently held the groundbreaking and foundation stone unveiling ceremony of its new plant at Atchutapuram, Visakhapatnam - Andhra Pradesh, India.

In the online event, Masataka Yamaishi , President & Chairman of the Board, Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd broke the ground to commence construction work.

Yamaishi San unveiled the Foundation Stone virtually in the presence of Atao Kishi San: Chairman - ATC Tires Pvt. Ltd. and Managing Officer - The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd., Nitin Mantri – CEO and Anil Gupta – COO and the leadership team at Yokohama Off-Highway Tires.

The new plant will have a daily production capacity of 55 tons (rubber weight), with planned capital investment totalling US$165 million. The plant, which will be the company’s third plant in India, will manufacture its three brands ALLIANCE, GALAXY and PRIMEX brand tyres.

 Yokohama Off-Highway Tires currently has two tyre plants in India—the Dahej Plant in Gujarat and the Tirunelveli Plant in Tamil Nadu.