Lowering Costs And Changing Testing Parameters With Advanced Systems

Dr Shaun M Immel, Vice President & Chief Technology Officer

The tyre industry is navigating a complex landscape of rising material costs, geopolitical uncertainties and fierce competition. In response, manufacturers are turning to automation, Industry 4.0 and AI-driven solutions to enhance efficiency and reduce operational expenses. Advanced testing and measurement systems are pivotal in this transition, offering cost-effective quality control, streamlined production and improved consistency. However, integrating these innovations poses challenges, including adapting to evolving tyre designs and meeting stricter OEM requirements. This article explores how technological advancements in tyre testing are reshaping the industry, ensuring performance precision and economic viability in an increasingly competitive market.

Increasing raw material prices, geopolitical crises, rising freight costs and stronger competition have led tyre companies to find ways to lower operational costs. Technological breakthroughs like automation, Industry 4.0, etc. are a boon in disguise in this hour of need. While automation is not a new concept, its usage gradually increases within the tyre industry, riding on the back of other advancements.

Micro-Poise Measurement Systems Division Vice President & Chief Technology Officer Dr Shaun M Immel believes that the ever-increasing need for automation and data connectivity to support Industry 4.0 is driving tyre manufacturers to adopt advanced measurement systems that lower inspection costs, enhance consistency and provide critical data for analytics.

“Simultaneously, manufacturers seek improved equipment throughput while maintaining high measurement quality to meet tightening tyre screening requirements. The growing variety of electric vehicle (EV) tyre designs necessitates greater measurement system flexibility to support a larger number of stock-keeping units (SKUs). Additionally, customers increasingly require user-friendly systems that accommodate inexperienced personnel by presenting simple-to-use and highly automated products,” he added while speaking exclusively to Tyre Trends.

The tyre testing industry has significantly transformed over the past five years. Automation cuts measurement and inspection costs while improving consistency and predictability, allowing manufacturers to redeploy labour to higher-value tasks. It also enables precise, data-driven decision-making by replacing subjective human evaluations with quantifiable metrics, ensuring better process control and continuous improvement.

As tyres grow larger and heavier, automation presents new challenges, but advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), faster processing power and GPU technology are making implementation more feasible and cost-effective. These innovations are fuelling a resurgence in automation, enhancing efficiency and providing manufacturers with deeper insights into production quality and performance.

However, he noted that while including sustainable materials within tyre compounds is strong founded within tyre makers, it is not likely to affect testing strongly. “The shift towards sustainable materials in tyre manufacturing is reshaping the industry. While this evolution may impact tyre design materials and manufacturing processes, it will not significantly alter the core processes of final finish testing. Testing equipment focuses on force variation, dynamic balance, X-ray analysis and geometry measurement, and it remains largely unaffected as long as tyre sizes stay within standard categories. However, as manufacturers integrate new compounds and materials, potential changes in tyre behaviour may lead to adjustments in testing methodologies to address emerging manufacturing challenges,” said Dr Immel.

PARADIGM EVOLUTION

The tyre industry is undergoing a strategic shift. Top-tier manufacturers are moving away from mass production to focus on high-performance and premium tyres, consolidating production into specialised plants for passenger, truck and OTR tyres. This shift is driven by increasing competition from Asian manufacturers dominating the mass-market segment. At the same time, some Asian players are pushing into the premium space, intensifying competition at the high end.

This evolving landscape reinforces the demand for precision testing, high measurement quality and faster throughput. “Our longstanding partnerships with tier-one manufacturers position us well in this premium market, particularly in the 18-inch-and-above segment, where measurement accuracy and reliability are critical and where Micro-Poise’s measurement systems excel. As the industry diversifies, we continue to enhance our equipment’s flexibility and feature set to meet the evolving needs of both established premium brands and emerging challengers,” said Dr Immel.

Furthermore, Dr Immel noted that the testing industry is undergoing significant advancements with a strong focus on increasing throughput while meeting increasingly stringent quality requirements. “Tyre manufacturers face tightening OEM screening limits, necessitating greater accuracy and repeatability in measurement systems to ensure precise and proper classification of tyres for various markets. Traditionally, higher throughput and improved measurement repeatability are a trade-off, but the industry is now working to improve both simultaneously, requiring innovative approaches,” he said.

“A notable shift, particularly influenced by EVs, is the growing demand for higher frequency content in geometry and uniformity measurements. As EVs eliminate engine noise, tyres have become the dominant source of road noise, prompting manufacturers to analyse higher-frequency variations that could contribute to unwanted sound. These variations, often linked to tread design and tyre construction, are now being examined more closely for tyre-to-tyre variation to mitigate its impact,” he added.

He also contended that regulatory trends and market dynamics are driving further changes beyond noise control. The rise of EVs has significantly expanded the number of SKUs manufacturers must manage, pushing the need for greater equipment flexibility and quicker changeover.

“With tyre designs evolving rapidly, testing systems must adapt through quick-change tooling and advanced marking capabilities to accommodate frequent model shifts. At the same time, manufacturers continue to push for higher throughput without compromising measurement and inspection performance, reinforcing the need for cutting-edge solutions that balance speed, accuracy and adaptability in an increasingly complex landscape,” he added.

MEASURING PARAMETERS

According to Dr Immel, the time required to measure and assess a single tyre depends on the type of test(s) being conducted. A typical measurement cycle may range between 15 and 30 seconds, depending on the tyre size, the required tyre ‘warmup’ time, and the measurements being performed. The key to high-quality final finish equipment is to ensure high throughput while maintaining the measurement performance necessary for accurate quality assessments.

Explaining the quality measurement process, he said, “Quality measurement in tyre testing hinges on two fundamental aspects, accuracy and repeatability. Accuracy refers to each measurement’s ability to reflect the tyre’s true assessment value and characteristics, a non-trivial task given the inherent variability in production tyre measurement. Manufacturers rely on these values to determine whether a tyre meets quality standards or should be scrapped.”

Repeatability, on the other hand, measures measurement consistency. Sophisticated technology minimises measurement variations of production tyres, ensuring that the system can effectively differentiate between acceptable and defective products. The financial impact of incorrect classifications, whether approving a faulty tyre or rejecting a good one, is substantial, making excellent system measurement performance a critical factor in reducing long-term operational costs.

Answering what tyre screening limits are acceptable to the market, he said, “The acceptable limits are proprietary to each tyre manufacturer. Each manufacturer receives screening limits from original equipment (OE) manufacturers and select replacement market dealers. These OE and replacement screening limits vary across players. Beyond that, tyre companies often impose stricter internal limits to enhance quality, improve customer perception or differentiate products.”

Alluding to whether the industry is more concerned about variation in passenger car tyres than in TBR or OTR tyres, he explained, “The industry is indeed more focused on variations in PCR, but I believe that’s largely due to volume. Passenger car tyres are produced in significantly higher numbers, and since they are consumer-facing products, expectations are much higher. People notice and care about ride quality, so manufacturers focus heavily on minimising tyre-to-tyre variations.”

“However, even in the TBR segment, certain types like steer and drive tyres undergo strict testing and must meet high standards. Steer tyres, in particular, incorporate advanced technology because they directly impact vehicle handling and safety. Trailer tyres, on the other hand, face less scrutiny since they directly affect ride comfort. That said, manufacturers across all segments are under continuous pressure to tighten tolerances. OEMs and fleet operators are always pushing for lower limits, forcing tyre makers to improve,” he added.

The company is advancing tyre grading technology with a data-driven approach that moves beyond traditional tyre metrics. Developing and integrating alternative measurements aims to refine performance assessments, ensuring a closer correlation between lab results and real-world ride quality. This shift could boost product yields while maintaining more stringent standards, enabling a ‘smarter’ assessment of tyre quality.

When asked about the causes of early tyre failure and how geometry plays a role in identifying defects, he explained that issues in ply splicing during manufacturing can lead to structural weaknesses. If the ply material splice is left open, missing ply cords create a bulge defect when the tyre is inflated under high pressure.

This bulge, a critical measurement in quality control, appears radially along the sidewall and is a standard defect monitored by tyre manufacturers. If the bulge exceeds acceptable limits, it can cause the inner liner to become voided, leading to slow air loss and deflation – an irreparable but not necessarily catastrophic failure mode.

Dr Immel also noted that the company has developed several features to enhance flexibility. “We have an automatic rim change feature with adaptable tooling that streamlines adjustments. We’re also exploring innovations to improve changeover efficiency further. One of our key advantages is that when a tyre enters the system – even if it’s a single unit – we can immediately identify it, load the correct parameters and process it without any cycle time penalty. Unlike other machines requiring manual adjustments and extra cycle time, ours can handle small lot sizes and frequent model changes seamlessly,” informed Dr Immel.

When asked whether every tyre produced on the line is measured, Dr Immel explained that almost all OE tyres undergo screening to meet strict screening limits. For the replacement market, tyre manufacturers screen a varying percentage of products, depending on customer requirements and market strategy. While nearly 100 percent of OE tyres is tested, the extent of screening for replacement tyres varies across manufacturers and customers.

PRODUCT CATALOGUE

Micro-Poise Measuring Systems’ ASTEC FX system evaluates critical parameters such as force variation, while Micro-Poise’s TGIS FS system evaluates tyre runout and sidewall appearance. While these factors primarily influence ride comfort rather than direct safety, they play a role in detecting defects that could lead to premature tyre failure. “Some of these defects have been monitored for decades, forming an industry benchmark,” noted Dr Immel.

When discussing the process of force variation measurement, the executive compared a tyre to a system of parallel springs, where each section should ideally have the same spring constant or stiffness around the tyre. However, variations in manufacturing such as splices, component alignments and positioning errors can create inconsistencies, making certain areas stiffer or softer than others, resulting in a variation of the force the tyre induces into a vehicle while driving.

A load wheel presses into the tyres while it rotates to detect these variations, measuring force fluctuations. Higher force readings indicate stiffer areas, while lower ones suggest softer regions. This data is analysed using Fourier analysis, breaking it down into harmonics to help manufacturers ensure that force variation at certain frequencies remains within acceptable limits.

The US-headquartered company’s ITMS FX (Integrated Tire Measurement System) minimises testing cycle times while integrating and maintaining excellent measurement quality across force variation, dynamic balance and geometry measurements. In high-volume manufacturing, any cycle time advantage can significantly impact overall throughput, driving up the overall equipment value for the customer. “It’s always about how fast you can get the process done – get one tyre out, bring the next in and repeat,” Dr Immel explained.

Beyond speed, system reliability is equally important. Fully automated testing systems need to run continuously with minimal stoppages. “If a fault occurs, recovery must be instant,” he added. However, increasing speed without sacrificing measurement quality presents an inherent challenge.

The company’s Tire Geometry Inspection System (TGIS FS) integrates proprietary tyre-optimised 3D sensors to inspect sidewall geometry accurately. The system employs three strategically placed sensors in fixed locations – one each on the top lateral, radial and bottom lateral surfaces – to complete a full geometric scan in a single tyre revolution. The result is a micron-resolution contour of the entire tyre. This data supports defect detection, dimensional measurements and process optimisation. The system is adaptable across Micro-Poise’s force variation (uniformity), dynamic balance machines and various competitive equipment.

The company is reinforcing its position as the ‘automation partner of choice’ for tyre manufacturers, supported by the fact that it has always focused exclusively on final finish solutions. The company is driving towards fully automated ‘Lights Out’ operations, ensuring maximum efficiency and cost-effectiveness across all its products.

Key advancements include revolutionary throughput enhancements that significantly improve final finish processes without adding costs, ease-of-use innovations that simplify complex systems for less experienced operators and increased flexibility through automated changeovers to address the growing number of SKUs in tyre production.

Additionally, it is advancing automated inspection and defect detection by helping its customers shift from manual to autonomous inspection, which encompasses more precise numerical measurements, reduced errors and a reduction in overall inspection costs.

A major breakthrough in this area is the integration of AI and deep learning (DL) into its Coll-Tech Automatic Defect Recognition (ADR) software for tyre X-ray image analysis. Showcased at the 2024 Tire Tech Expo, the latest advancements have dramatically improved defect detection accuracy and responsiveness to customer configuration and customisation requests.

“Previously, algorithmic versions required extended response times for adaptation and modification, but the AI-driven enhancements have eliminated this delay. Multiple manufacturing facilities are now operating their ADR-equipped X-ray systems without human inspectors, allowing personnel to be redeployed elsewhere while significantly reducing inspection expenses. The transition to full autonomous inspection is a learning process that requires adaptation, but the investment yields substantial positive financial returns. Micro-Poise’s ADR system allows our customers to control the pace and number of steps in the journey to full autonomous inspection. To facilitate adoption, we offer image evaluations, follow-up consultations and in-plant demonstrations,” said Dr Immel.

Beyond inspection advancements, Micro-Poise has also improved tyre grinding systems, enhancing both functional system performance and the visual appearance of ground tyres.

Historically, tyre grinding – used for force variation and geometry optimisation – has been instrumental in converting rejected tyres into OE-grade products. However, some manufacturers hesitate to adopt grinding due to concerns about visible grind marks. Micro-Poise has addressed these concerns by refining the grind appearance and adding new functionalities that turn tyre grinding from an art into a precise science. These innovations increase product yield, improve tyre grading and deliver a strong return on investment for manufacturers. With AI-driven defect detection, automation advancements and improved tyre yield solutions, Micro-Poise is setting new standards for efficiency, accuracy and cost savings in the final finish stage of tyre manufacturing.

The company continuously refines its technology, balancing cost efficiency with high performance. “Customers request additional features based on unique measurement methodologies and defect detection requirements,” Dr Immel said.

Customers expect the machines to operate for decades. Mechanically, the company’s systems are built for longevity, but electronics and software evolve much faster. To address obsolescence, the company offers modular control system upgrades bundled with new features, ensuring customers gain added value while modernising their equipment and extending its lifecycle.

In the context of retrofitting, Dr Immel said, “We design machines to accommodate sensor and measurement upgrades, enabling customers to integrate new parameters without replacing entire systems. The balance lies in designing robust mechanical structures while allowing flexibility in electronics and software.”

ADDRESSING CHALLENGES

Developing intuitive, easy-to-use machines is an ongoing challenge. “Simplifying a machine while maintaining its capabilities is often harder than designing a complex system,” Dr Immel noted.

The company has invested in UX/UI enhancements to improve operator efficiency and ease of use.

Furthermore, the tyre industry is currently facing one of its most dynamic and challenging periods, driven by rapid technological advancements, shifting regulations, sustainability initiatives and the rise of EVs.

One of the biggest challenges is aligning new technologies with practical applications that benefit customers while ensuring their confidence in these innovations. AI and automation, for example, are transforming manufacturing processes, but their complexity can be daunting for tyre producers who must navigate ever-changing market demands.

Additionally, external factors such as tariffs, trade wars and regulatory changes add another layer of uncertainty, making it critical to choose the right technologies that will bring long-term value.

Sustainability is another key concern as tyre manufacturers work to reduce environmental impact through raw material innovations, renewable energy adoption and energy-efficient manufacturing processes.

While the company does not directly influence the chemical composition of tyres, it contributes to sustainability by designing testing and measurement equipment that uses less energy and air.

With AI-driven automation, faster cycle times and a strong focus on usability and upgradeability, it continues to push the boundaries of tyre testing technology. As the industry embraces data-driven solutions, the company remains at the forefront of precision measurement and defect detection.

FUTURE FOCUS

The industry is undoubtedly shifting towards fundamental measurement improvements and enhanced features like predictive maintenance, retrofitment and software upgrades.

“While reducing testing time and improving efficiency remain core priorities, there is an increasing demand for smart, automated solutions that can provide deeper insights into machine performance. Predictive maintenance is an exciting development area, but it is still in its early stages. The ultimate vision is to have intelligent software capable of real-time monitoring systems and predicting failures with precision. However, before reaching that stage, the focus is on establishing a solid data foundation and ensuring rapid recovery when issues arise,” averred Dr Immel.

To address these challenges, the industry is exploring soft sensor technology as a potential alternative to expensive hardware-based monitoring systems. These advancements could reduce reliance on physical sensors while still enabling predictive maintenance capabilities. As the industry moves forward, manufacturers must balance cost, efficiency and long-term viability to maximise the benefits of these innovations.

“The integration of AI and DL technologies is poised to continue, though adoption will likely be measured as manufacturers proceed with caution. While some advancements will prove transformative, others may fade over time. AI-driven systems can significantly improve productivity by shortening design and improvement cycles, making processes more efficient. Additionally, AI models can refine their accuracy over time through continuous feedback and training, leading to smarter and more effective applications in manufacturing,” he added.

He also noted that one key concern is the potential burden on customers. Some AI implementations risk shifting performance optimisation responsibilities such as defect evaluation, labelling and training onto end users. While this may be expected in later stages of adoption, it presents a significant challenge in the early phases, making seamless integration into existing workflows critical.

Another significant area of advancement is tyre grinding technology. While some manufacturers hesitate to use grinding due to concerns over visual imperfections, it remains a valuable and financially beneficial process for refining tyres that exceed variation limits.

Recent innovations aim to standardise and automate grinding, transforming it from an art into a precise, science-driven method. These advancements make the process more efficient and user-friendly, ensuring higher-quality output without compromising visual appearance. n

Micro-Poise TGIS FS Geometry Sensor

Goodyear appoints Motorola Solutions CFO Jason Winkler to Board of Directors

Goodyear appoints Motorola Solutions CFO Jason Winkler to Board of Directors

Goodyear Tire & Rubber has elected Jason J Winkler to its Board of Directors, effective 15 May 2025, the company announced today.

Winkler, who currently serves as executive vice president and chief financial officer of Motorola Solutions, will join Goodyear's Audit Committee and Committee on Corporate Responsibility and Compliance.

"We are pleased to welcome Jason Winkler to Goodyear's Board of Directors," said Chairman of the Board Laurette T. Koellner. "His extensive global finance leadership experience will be an incredible asset as Goodyear continues to drive substantial company and shareholder value by delivering significant margin expansion, an optimised portfolio and reduced leverage under the Goodyear Forward transformation plan."

Winkler brings over two decades of financial leadership experience to the tyre manufacturer's board. Since joining Motorola in 2001, he has held numerous financial leadership positions across investor relations, global channel management, mergers and acquisitions, and product operations.

In his current role at Motorola Solutions, Winkler oversees the company's financial strategy and leads its finance, supply chain and information technology functions. He has been instrumental in driving significant transformation at Motorola, achieving growth, margin expansion and balance sheet improvements that have contributed to strong shareholder returns.

Prior to his tenure at Motorola, Winkler worked at Oracle and Hewitt Associates, now AON. He holds a bachelor's degree in business administration from Valparaiso University and an MBA from the University of Chicago's Booth School of Business.

EU Tyre Market Shows Mixed Recovery as All-Season Segment Booms

EU Tyre Market Shows Mixed Recovery as All-Season Segment Booms

The European replacement tyre market displayed mixed signals in the first quarter of 2025, with consumer tyres growing modestly while truck and agricultural segments contracted, according to data released by the European Tyre and Rubber Manufacturers’ Association (ETRMA).

Consumer tyre sales grew 3 percent in the first quarter compared to the same period last year, continuing the recovery observed in the second half of 2024. The all-seasons segment emerged as the standout performer with a robust 14 percent growth, whilst winter tyres rose 5 percent. Summer tyres declined by 3 percent.

"In Consumer tyres, the recovery observed in the second half of 2024 (+8 percent) has continued in the first quarter of 2025. Volumes were close to those reached in the first quarter of 2019, before the impact of the pandemic," said Adam McCarthy, ETRMA's Secretary General.

The truck tyre segment, however, showed weakness with a 4 percent decline compared to Q1 2024 and remains 11 percent below pre-pandemic levels. Agricultural tyres mirrored this downward trend with a 4 percent reduction, whilst motorcycle and scooter tyres grew 7 percent against what the association described as "a relatively weak first quarter of 2024".

McCarthy attributed the truck segment's poor performance to "economic and political uncertainties" affecting the market.

The data reveals a striking trend in tyre imports, with passenger car and light truck tyre imports into Europe surging 12 percent in the first two months of 2025 compared to the same period last year. This follows a 17 percent increase in 2024, with Chinese imports up 18 percent, Korean imports up 30 percent, and Indian imports up 34 percent.

Industry analysts suggest this import surge reflects both consumer cost pressures and production challenges facing European manufacturers.

"Pressure on household budgets has increased demand for low-cost imports whilst European tyre production costs, particularly for energy, have increased at a faster pace than in other regions," the ETRMA report noted.

In a separate trend, truck and bus tyre imports from outside Europe grew 8 percent in early 2025, with ASEAN countries now representing over 60 percent of imported volumes. Vietnam's share has grown significantly, accounting for over a quarter of imports in the period.

The association also highlighted that despite significant changes in mobility patterns, with car traffic yet to fully recover from pandemic lows, the total light vehicle fleet in Europe grew by 1.4 percent in 2024, adding more than 4 million vehicles. Light commercial vehicles showed stronger growth, driven by e-commerce and last-mile delivery expansion.

The report estimates that nearly 4.5 million tonnes of used tyres were generated across Europe in 2024, with only about 600,000 tonnes reused or retreaded.

Ralson Promotes Mark Roe To VP Of Sales; Christy Neito Made New Business Manager

Ralson Promotes Mark Roe To VP Of Sales; Christy Neito Made New Business Manager

Ralson Tire North America (RTNA) has made some strategic changes in its top management with an aim to strengthen its foundation for the future. The company has promoted Mark Roe to Vice President of Sales for the company. Roe previously served as Vice President – Sales (West) for the company. Apart from this, Christy Neito has been promoted to the role of Business Manager for RTNA.

According to the company, Roe will work closely with all RTNA sales managers to assign roles and coordinate execution, which will improve performance and focus throughout RTNA.

Neito has over 20 years of expertise in operational administration, bookkeeping and office management. She joined RTNA in 2023. Neito will be in charge of banking and accounting coordination, cash management, compliance and administrative assistance for HR services as part of her enlarged duties.

RTNA Senior Vice President Brian Sheehey, said, “Mark brings over three decades of rich experience in domestic and regional sales within the tyre industry and has been an integral part of RTNA since 2024. His deep industry expertise and leadership will be key drivers in strengthening our sales organisation.”

“Christy’s expertise and collaborative approach will be pivotal as we scale operations. We are confident that these changes will further propel RTNA’s growth trajectory and strengthen our foundations for the future,” added Sheehey.

ARL Tyres Expanding Footprint in Defence, EV and Commercial Sectors

ARL Tyres Expanding Footprint in Defence, EV and Commercial Sectors

Hyderabad-based manufacturer targets 2 million monthly units within five years

In recent years, Hyderabad-based ARL Tyres has proven to be a versatile and innovative player with ambitious strategic goals. From providing specialised rubber items to the Indian military to creating innovative solutions for the emerging electric vehicle segment, ARL Tyres has shown remarkable resilience since its inception as a family enterprise in 1983.

With production levels now crossing 150,000 units per month and ambitious goals to reach two million units per month in five years, ARL is placing itself at the cusp of conventional industrial manufacturing and future mobility solutions. Its recent appearance at the Ride Asia EV Expo showcased the company’s wide range of products and its dedication to supporting India’s developing transportation infrastructure with niche products such as Smart Tyres and terrain-specific Mud Master range.

Hyderabad-based ARL Tyres, a division of Agarwal Rubber Limited, recently showcased its products, including tyres and tubes, at the Ride Asia EV Expo held at Bharat Mandapam this year. The company has established itself as a trusted partner for the Indian Army and Indian Air Force. It offers a comprehensive range of products, including tyres for two-wheelers, three-wheelers, and Light Commercial Vehicles (LCVs). It is also known for manufacturing Smart Tyres.

Growth Plans

The types of tyres being produced at this company include those for ultra-light trucks, two-wheelers, forklifts, tractors and light trucks. The company manufactures approximately 12,000 tyres daily at its production facility, selling across different areas of the country due to a 400-strong network of exclusive dealers.

According to Gautam Ghosh, Head-West Zone at ARL Tyres, “We are very optimistic about tyre sales in 2025 as there is tremendous potential in the EV sector. So far, in 2025, we have been averaging close to 150,000 units per month. Expect us to touch 0.2 to 0.25 million units a month by the end of this year.”

Continuing the expansion plan, the company intends to touch at least two million monthly units in five years. This growth is supported by its extensive network of exclusive dealers distributed across various regions of India.

Technical Expertise and Manufacturing Capabilities

In 2000, ARL Tyres gathered in-depth knowledge about all the major tyre technologies, manufacturing processes and industry standards. Apart from tyres, this ISO 9001:2015-certified company is also known for manufacturing high-quality flaps, envelopes, curing bags, bladders and butyl tubes.

Today, the company boasts an ultra-modern tube manufacturing unit that produces roughly 50,000 high-grade butyl rubber automotive tubes. While the range begins with two-wheeler sizes, it also extends to the aviation and OTR (Off-The-Road) sectors

Defence Sector Connection

Since 1996, ARL’s technical expertise in rubber has enabled it to supply tubes to the Indian defence sector. The durability and performance of its products have made ARL a preferred OEM supplier for the Indian Air Force, Indian Army, BEML (Bharat Earth Movers Limited), and HAL (Hindustan Aeronautics Limited).

Products for E3W Segment

For the electric three-wheeler market, which includes auto-rickshaws (passenger and commercial) and e-rickshaws, ARL offers both tube-type and tubeless tyres in sizes 4.00-12 and 4.50-12. The company markets two brands for this vehicle category: the Savera and the Xtreme.

According to the company, individuals should choose the Savera for its performance, safety, and durability on urban and semi-urban roads. Its non-skid Depth (NSD) ranges from 5.5 mm to 6.5 mm, which gives it good grip and safety. It would be useful as a passenger and cargo tyre.

On the other hand, ARL Xtreme is a tube-type tyre that optimises long-lasting performance, grip and safety on various roads. It differs from the Savera in terms of design and safety. Unlike the Savera, an NSD of 9mm is available here. Engineers at ARL have created a stylish design for the Xtreme that balances aesthetics and functionality with advanced technology.

Global Reach and Partnerships

Beyond the domestic market, ARL exports its products to more than 60 countries worldwide. Over the years, ARL Tyres has forged a few partnerships with top brands and continues to do so. For example, the company partnered with Chandu Champion, cheered India at the Paris Olympics through its ‘Jeet ki Aur’ campaign, and sponsored RCB during IPL 2025.

Innovative Offerings

Among its unique propositions, ARL offers OEM test drives with new tyres at specific locations, allowing auto manufacturers to fine-tune vehicle designs according to tyres and provide targeted inputs. It also sells Smart Tyres with scientific tread designs for efficient movement. The cross sipes on these tyres differ greatly from regular tyres and help grip wet and muddy surfaces. Instead of relying on vehicle technologies, these tyres are themselves available with real-time monitoring capabilities.

Company History and Client Base

ARL was founded as a family business in 1983 and became a tyre manufacturing company. Mobility companies such as Maa Luxmi India and Ferranza Electric Vehicle Private Limited, which were present at the Ride Asia Expo EV, are clients of ARL, as are the OEM manufacturers Omaha, Arel and Yakuza. While ARL’s trials for the Thukral Electric Bike have already commenced, the dispatches have not yet begun.