If the phrase was heavy, the package was heavier still. As big as Rs 20-lakh crore (with thirteen zeroes) package was announced by the Government for a self-reliant India. The package intends to help the country tide over the all-round economic disruption caused by the raging Covid-19 outbreak and a series of lock-downs. Besides the economic stimulus package which is 10% of India's GDP, PM also made a pitch for promoting local businesses.

As was the plan, the next few days witnessed Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman unveiling a slew of measures with the intention to help the Indian economy recover from the adverse impact of the coronavirus crisis. While the jury is still out about the direct stimulus of the economic package for the corporate sector, certain transformational and structural reforms have been introduced across several key areas, which certainly hold the potential to rebuild the Indian economy and pave the way for a sustained economic revival.

These include radical reforms in agricultural sector, redefinition of the micro, medium and small enterprises (MSMEs), key steps to revitalise the power sector, liberalisation of the coal and mining sectors and raising of the foreign direct investment (FDI) limit in defence manufacturing. These reform measures tried to address key pain points of the economy and to contribute towards enhancing India’s global competitiveness at a time when the world stands at a critical turning point.

However, what exactly Aatma Nirbhar means has been a subject of intense debate. Two leading lights that have been at the helm of affairs of Indian industry have shed appropriate light to make it sound cogent.

Amitabh Kant, the celebrated CEO of NITI Aayog made it very clear when he said Aatma Nirbhar Bharat is all about making India self-reliant to take the global competition head-on by achieving cost competitiveness through size and scale, quality and cutting edge technologies.

Achieving such lofty ideals is easier said than done and necessitate whole lot of policy enablers many of which have been cited by Kant himself including the need to provide industries with regular and cheap supply of power to boost competitiveness, identifying large land banks and equipping them with infrastructure, easing labour laws, timely land acquisition, environmental & other clearances and easy credit.

Some measures need special mention for instance efficiencies in the logistics sector - India’s port turnaround time is around 60 hours against that of China’s 20 hours and Korea’s 12 hours.

Union Minister for Commerce & Industry Mr Piyush Goyal hit the nail on the head when at Digital Summit organised by CII, he stated (through video conferencing of course) that Aatma Nirbhar Bharat was not just about greater self-reliance but also engaging with the world from a position of strength. India should be seen as a dependable partner and reliable friend in the world market, particularly when the global supply chains are undergoing a rejig, he stated. He specifically mentioned that India had a huge opportunity to promote indigenous production in the auto component sector.

And that brings us to India’s tyre sector which has been a less celebrated manufacturing success stories. As has been communicated earlier, a big chunk, nearly 20% of the domestic tyre production is exported to over 100 countries in the world. And these include discerning ones such as US and European countries. India has potential to increase exports of tyres significantly since domestic capacity is ahead of the demand curve. The quality of Indian made tyres is well established and that’s an added advantage when it comes to exports.

There is little doubt that Covid-19 has pressed the reset button and is likely to lead to a change in the world order. Perhaps that thought spurred the PM to state “Today it is the need of the hour that India should play a big role in the global supply chains”.

Tyre Industry is well aligned with the Government in its stated mission. However as shown by China, it is important to encourage domestic value addition by minimizing the raw material uncertainty and uncompetitive prices. For a sector like Tyre Industry, that will be true Aatma Nirbharta.

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Mumbai-headquartered rubber chemicals manufacturer NOCIL has announced capacity enhancement at its Dahej plant with an additional capital infusion of INR 1.3 billion, largely funded through internal accruals. The new investment is expected to be completed by H1 FY2028.

The announcement was made on the sidelines of the company’s release of its financial results for Q1 FY2027, with revenue growing 20 percent YoY to INR 4.03 billion. It attributed the revenue growth to increased selling prices of input costs.

On the other hand, improved operating efficiency and inventory gains saw EBITDA margin rise by 210 basis points to reach 11.2 percent, while net profit grew by 61 percent to INR 280 million.

The volumes grew by 9 percent on the back of robust demand in the domestic market, following the GST 2.0 bonanza, while exports continue to see smart uptick. 

The capacity enhancement at Dahej is primarily focused on expanding volumes for peak-utilisation rubber chemical products, through an integrated, backwards-integrated facility. The new investment builds on the earlier announced CAPEX outline of INR 2.5 billion already underway, wherein trial production has already commenced.

V S Anand, Managing Director, NOCIL, said, “Our performance this quarter reflects consistent execution across both our domestic and export businesses in a challenging environment. Beyond the numbers, we are equally focused on building for the future, Our expanded investment at Dahej reinforces our commitment to structured capacity augmentation, backward integration and long-term competitiveness in a market that is increasingly looking to India as a reliable manufacturing partner.”

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Balkrishna Industries Ltd (BKT) reported record quarterly sales volumes in its core off-highway tyre (OHT) business in the first quarter of FY27, supported by robust demand across India, Europe and the Americas, even as rising raw material costs, freight inflation and geopolitical disruptions squeezed margins.

The company posted 16 percent year-on-year growth in OHT sales volumes to 93,770 metric tonnes, while standalone revenue rose 24 percent to INR 34.09 billion. EBITDA increased to INR 7.03 billion, representing an EBITDA margin of 20.61 percent, while profit after tax reached INR 4.32 billion.

"Q1 started on a positive note for us. We delivered our highest quarterly sales volume in the OHT segment," Rajiv Poddar, Joint Managing Director, said. He noted that the performance came "despite the challenges across many international geographies and end markets, as well as within the supply chain of the world", highlighting the resilience of demand across key markets.

Management said profitability was affected by higher raw material prices stemming from global supply chain disruptions and geopolitical tensions, although the impact was partly offset through price increases introduced during the quarter.

BKT accelerates investment programme

BKT continues to advance one of the largest expansion programmes in its history.

The company has already invested approximately INR 38 billion under its broader INR 68 billion capital expenditure programme, with around INR 30 billion yet to be deployed. Of the remaining investment, INR 15-20 billion is expected to be spent during FY27 after capital expenditure of about INR 10 billion in the first quarter.

Completed projects include:

• Commissioning the second phase of its carbon black facility at Bhuj, increasing annual capacity to 360,000 tonnes, with an investment of INR 8 billion.
• Expanding captive power generation capacity from 40 MW to 64 MW, involving an investment of INR 1.25 billion.

"All the balanced CapEx projects, which are amounting to approximately INR 30 billion, are progressing as per schedule,” added Poddar.

On-highway business begins commercial rollout

Beyond its dominant OHT franchise, BKT has formally entered India's truck and bus radial (TBR) and two-wheeler tyre markets.

The company began commercial supplies after establishing its distribution network during the quarter and reported encouraging initial customer response. Although management declined to disclose revenue or volume figures given the early stage of the business, it expects sales to begin ramping up from the second quarter. "Having seeded the business in Q1, we expect a gradual ramp-up starting in Q2," Poddar said.

The long-term target remains INR 50 billion in on-highway tyre revenue by 2030. Satish Sharma, Senior President and Director of Strategy and Business Development, said FY27 would focus on expanding the portfolio before accelerating growth. "The vision statement states that INR 50 billion revenue from on-highway tyres by 2030. We're standing on that figure... FY 2028 onwards will be serious business."

India becomes larger contributor

India accounted for 40 percent of total volumes during the quarter, driven by demand from agriculture, construction, mining and industrial applications. Management said infrastructure investment and market share gains continue to support domestic growth, although margins in India remain marginally below export markets.

BKT estimates its market share at 18-19 percent in India, 7-8 percent in Europe and 3-4 percent in the United States, with inventory levels across key markets remaining normal.

Management also expects the US business to recover to its historical contribution of 15-16 percent of revenue, supported by improved tariff clarity and stronger brand positioning.

Inflation remains the principal challenge

BKT introduced approximately 5 percent price increases during the first quarter, with the full benefit expected to be realised in Q2. "We have taken on a price hike of about 5%, scattered across the various parts of the quarter. You will see the full passthrough coming in this quarter," Poddar said.

However, management said raw material costs have also increased by around 5 percent, potentially reducing margins by roughly 2 percentage points despite the pricing action.

Freight costs currently represent about 5 percent of revenue, with executives warning that continuing geopolitical tensions could lead to further increases.

The company also identified supply chain disruptions, vessel availability, container shortages, weather conditions in Europe and monsoon variability in India among the principal risks for the coming quarters.

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Cabot Corporation has announced a significant leadership transition, with President and Chief Executive Officer Sean Keohane set to retire from his roles and step down from the Board of Directors, effective 30 September 2026. The company has elected Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Head of Corporate Strategy Erica McLaughlin to succeed him. McLaughlin will assume the positions of President and CEO, in addition to joining the Board as a member of the class whose term concludes at the 2029 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, effective 1 October 2026.

To facilitate a seamless handover, Keohane will remain with Cabot in an advisory capacity through the end of the 2026 calendar year. Concurrent with McLaughlin’s elevation, the company has initiated a formal search process to identify her replacement as Chief Financial Officer.

McLaughlin brings over two decades of experience to her new role, having joined Cabot in 2002 and holding various senior leadership posts across finance, strategy and the Reinforcement Materials division. Since assuming her current position in 2018, she has been instrumental in shaping corporate strategy and driving operational discipline. Her prior roles included Vice President of Business Operations for Reinforcement Materials, General Manager of its tire business and Vice President of Investor Relations. Beyond Cabot, she contributes her expertise as a board member for Azenta Life Sciences and as an advisor to FM Global.

Keohane’s distinguished tenure spans nearly 25 years, with his service as President and CEO beginning in 2016. His leadership was marked by significant portfolio refinement, the strengthening of core businesses, and the successful expansion into battery materials. He also advanced the company’s sustainability agenda and commitment to operational excellence, delivering robust performance and sustained shareholder value throughout his career.

Board Chair Michael Morrow said, “Erica brings deep industry expertise and a strong understanding of Cabot’s businesses, markets and global operations. This experience, coupled with her commitment to the company’s long-term strategic priorities, positions her exceptionally well to lead Cabot. Our decision to appoint Erica as the next President and CEO reflects a thoughtful and deliberate succession planning process. Her deep knowledge of the organisation and commitment to the values and culture that have been integral to Cabot’s success will provide continuity as we execute this leadership transition. We believe she brings the leadership, discipline and strategic clarity needed to lead Cabot forward and deliver on our long-term vision.

“The Board is deeply appreciative of Sean’s exceptional leadership and distinguished career at Cabot. We extend our congratulations on a well-deserved retirement. During his tenure as CEO, Sean provided strong, steady and thoughtful leadership, focusing the company’s portfolio around its core businesses and advancing new strategic long-term growth priorities. His collaborative leadership style has strengthened our organisation and leadership team, leaving a strong foundation for continued success in the years ahead.”

McLaughlin said, “I am deeply honoured to succeed Sean as President and CEO and lead Cabot into our next chapter. Having been at Cabot for close to 25 years, I know firsthand the strength of our people and our businesses. I look forward to working with the Board and our global team to build on our success, grow the company by supporting our customers with innovative chemistry solutions to advance their businesses and create value for our stockholders.”

Keohane said, “It has been a tremendous privilege to lead Cabot and to work alongside such a talented and dedicated global team. I am incredibly proud of what we have accomplished together and the foundation we have created. I am confident Cabot is in excellent hands under Erica’s leadership. We have worked side by side for almost my entire tenure as CEO and I have seen first-hand her strong leadership, operational discipline and sharp strategic mind. Erica is a trusted and highly capable leader with deep knowledge of our business and a commitment to our people, the culture and the unique heritage of this great company. I look forward to supporting a seamless transition in the months ahead.”

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Robin Wiener, President of the Recycled Materials Association (ReMA), has been appointed to the Board of Directors of the Tire Recycling Foundation (TRF). Her appointment recognises her leadership within both the recycled materials and tyre manufacturing sectors. In this new capacity, Wiener will support the Foundation's mission to enhance the tyre recycling supply chain and foster the growth of innovative markets for recycled tyre materials.

TRF, a joint initiative led by the U.S. Tire Manufacturers Association and the Tire Industry Association, aims to drive circularity and sustainability in the US tyre recycling industry. Wiener joins a board of global industry leaders dedicated to securing funding and allocating grants for critical research and demonstration projects.

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