The bicycle industry has seen an exponential demand, especially since the Covid-19 pandemic hit. With an increase in commodity prices and new players entering the industry, every manufacturer has to be as efficient as possible to make its bicycle stand out in the market. We talk to Scott Sports India on making its place in the Indian market, the impact of the pandemic and investing in its customers. 

The increase in the purchasing power of consumers in developing nations like India, Mexico and Malaysia is anticipated to be the utmost driver for the bicycle market in the years to come. Also, according to a recent study, the global bicycles market is expected to reach USD 78 billion by 2026, especially with so many bicycle players making their way into the market.

One such company is Scott Sports, a Swiss producer of bicycles, winter equipment, motorsports gear and sportswear, which has also made its place in India. Working towards the development, manufacturing, sales and marketing of high-end performance products intended for biking, the company’s agenda is to get more and more people out on bicycles, cycling outdoors. When the company started off in India, a large part of its customers was, in fact, people from the IT sector. These people had travelled across the world on projects, realising that there is a lifestyle that one can have and that there are bikes that one can buy which actually cater to this lifestyle, giving one a better riding experience. However, as time has gone by, the company has had customers right from a 12- or 13-year-old kid to an 85-year-old gentleman, ever since it started its journey in India in 2012. It currently has about 110 outlets and with the Avanti Giro FM1 brand coming in, it is planning to add another 150 outlets in the next 12 months. 

Bikes suitable for anyone and everyone

Scott Sports introduced Avanti Giro FM1 from New Zealand recently in India, making it suitable for southern hemisphere countries. “In the southern hemisphere, largely, there exists a lot of commute and price-sensitive customers, from India to South Africa to Brazil to Australia etc.,” says Jaymin Shah, Managing Director, Scott Sports India, and continues, “That entire belt of countries consists of sports, but at the same time, is very sensitive to price. Therefore, at the end of the day, they want products that are designed for a particular reason, that can do the work and don’t burn a big hole in their pockets. This is why we launched the Avanti brand, which also lets us reach out to a bigger target audience that is India.”

But introducing a bike for the southern hemisphere is not the company’s only unique element. Scott Sports, till it entered the business, realised that bicycles are available in a one-size-fits-all kind of a category. What Scott Sports did was get the same bicycle in different frame sizes. “Just the way you can buy a shirt in a small, medium, large or XL size, the same can be done with bicycles,” Shah reveals and adds, “This is a change that the Indian customer did not know about (about a decade back).”

Another element that Scott Sports focuses on is called ‘bike fit’. Shah explains, “Bike fit is a concept where one can customise the dimensions on one’s bike. The frame size remains the same, but it has a different leg length, torso length and so on.”

Shah further informs, “We have a system and a software, along with a German partner, where the system scans your body and makes recommendations as per the model you want to select.”

A broken helmet is a good helmet

Customisation or no customisation, one factor that people surely look for in any vehicle, including bicycles, is safety. Catering to this need, we see many bicycle brands offering helmets or other safety features. Scott Sports’ bikes come equipped with reflectors, which are mandatory. “Along with this, we sell a lot of products as accessories, like helmets, reflector vests or even reflector stickers,” Shah asserts. Pointing out a very interesting aspect about helmets, he further tells us, “While the core idea of a helmet is to protect the bicycle rider, many people think that the helmet should not break when they crash. However, the fact is that if the helmet does not crack after a severe crash, then the helmet in question is of a sub-standard variety. A good helmet will crack. This is because the crack is what dissipates the fall and distributes the impact.”

Increase in commodity prices

Scott Sports is currently catering to three segments – lifestyle, commute and sports. Shah believes that the sports and lifestyle segments will see growth. “On the commute side, we have suddenly seen a drop in bicycles, only because cars are back on the streets,” he tells us.

As these segments see growth, prices too will be a factor of consideration. All of Scott Sports’ bicycles are made of alloy and carbon. However, general commodity prices, which include aluminium alloy etc., have seen an increase in price. From Scott’s perspective, the demand has not been impacted for one reason alone – the consumer/target audience not looking for the mass market. “They are looking for premium products,” Shah says and continues, “Only time will tell if this is sustainable or not, because a point may come where the consumer will say that he/she is not willing to pay beyond that price. Plus, global shipping rates have gone through the roof, i.e. by five times, which is huge. Scott has also increased the prices of its products in India from 1st April this year.” 

Shah goes on to mention that the government is doing all it can to cool off commodity prices. “However, I don’t think it all can be controlled by just one government measure. That’s because there are a lot of factors which are beyond our control, from the Russia-Ukraine war to the Covid situation. And this applies not just to India but the world,” he cites. 

One material is as durable as the other

On the material front, he clarifies that whether a bicycle is made of steel, alloy or carbon, the product is a durable one. What’s important is that it has to be maintained well. “The biggest difference between an alloy and a steel bike or an alloy and a carbon bike is the weight of the bicycle. Steel bicycles typically tend to be heavier than alloy bicycles and carbon bicycles tend to be lighter than alloy bicycles. One is as durable as the other,” he explains. 

Educating the customer and mechanics

With the customers’ demand and needs changing rapidly, educating them and making them aware becomes highly crucial. Scott Sports has some singular initiatives in this domain. For one, it has a customer helpline number that is not a sales helpline but simply a customer education helpline. “One can call the helpline and talk to our product specialists who will guide the customer through various factors,” Shah avers. 

Another initiative it has is ‘breakfast rides’ (conducted mainly pre-covid). “We used to conduct breakfast rides with small communities across the country, where our product specialists would address one topic,” Shah puts across and adds, “The topic could be with respect to customer education, bike maintenance, bike fit and would vary in every ride. Also, with everything sort of opening up post-covid, we will be restarting these breakfast rides.”

Scott Sports invests not just in its customers but in its mechanics as well. It runs ‘technical services’ meant for trade only and for all the mechanics. “Here, either our team would go out to a regional centre and call in the mechanics nearby or the mechanics would come to Mumbai,” Shah informs and adds, “This is something we used to do on a regular basis to sensitise the mechanics.”

Covid’s impact on business

Post the lockdown, Scott Sports has grown by 100 percent. “In that sense, it was a great year from a business perspective. However, we also realise that there is a lot of demand out there,” Shah shares. 

While it was a smooth-running chain pre-covid, each country had to be subject to its own lockdowns post-covid, as per their respective government’s measures. “So now, all our bikes come from Cambodia, but a lot of components come from Vietnam or Malaysia or Indonesia. It’s not just about putting a bicycle together – it’s about getting all the moving parts, from the tyres to tubes to suspensions, together. So, from that perspective, tying everything together from different parts of the world became a challenge for us,” Shah enlightens.

Challenges for the industry

With these challenges, we can’t remove the competition out of the equation, especially with new companies entering the market. Nonetheless, Shah claims that at the price-point and quality level where Scott Sports is, it is equivalent to a BMW or a Mercedes or an Audi today. “You can buy a product which is priced at INR 40,000 but also buy a Scott bike which is priced at INR 1 million,” he says and goes on, “The mass brands, we hear, are in over-stocked situations, which is also contributed by so many players entering the market. However, when one looks at the premium market – that we are targeting and have been historically present in – no overnight player can really come in and challenge us over there.”

However, there are other challenges to face. The Indian government’s restriction on import of tyres and tubes has impacted the bicycle owners the most, Shah believes. He asserts that there are local manufacturers for automobile tyres. However, on the bicycle front, with the level of quality required for international brands, the importers requiring such tyres are facing the biggest challenge. 

The next step

Scott Sports sold over 12,000 units during the financial year 2021-2022. Speaking of the company’s targets for the current fiscal, Shah tells us, “Our target is not more than 15,000 next year. This is essentially not a reflection of the demand but a reflection of how many bikes we can get into the country.”

Catering to every personalised requirement

The bicycle industry certainly is seeing tremendous demand and is evolving every day, especially where every consumer gets to choose a bike that suits him/her the best. This, of course, comes with its share of challenges for the industry and customers both. For a market like India, where customers can be price-sensitive and some also willing to invest in bicycles, making them aware goes a long way, catering to their every personalised requirement that they look for when purchasing a bicycle.

The World Health Organization estimates a whopping 1.9 million deaths worldwide each year due of road incidents. Hence, it can be deduced that approximately 3,200 people succumb to road related incidents each day.

It is also true that governments and organisations are trying to curb this menace that dearly costs the global race. UK-based organisation TyreSafe is one of the many players that are caring for people’s lives.

It dedicatedly raises awareness on the importance of correct tyre maintenance and the dangers of defective and illegal tyres to fight safety issues.

Speaking to Tyre Trends, TyreSafe Chairman Stuart Lovatt said, “We take a strategic, risk-based approach. TyreSafe leverages key seasonal themes such as winter driving, summer journeys and harvest-time rural risks while maintaining suites of evergreen assets that can be used year-round.” 

“Priority is given to vulnerable road user groups through targeted campaigns, alongside all road users via our flagship Tyre Safety Month. Partnerships are critical. By integrating tyre safety into partners’ existing calendars and campaigns, we significantly extend our reach without duplicating effort. This collaborative model ensures resources are used efficiently and messages reach the right audiences at the right time,” he added.

TyreSafe works with over 250 organisations to disseminate the message of safety. Each collaboration enables it to reach different regions, sectors or road user groups, whether that is police forces, road safety partnerships, rural safety groups or charities.

“Cross-sector collaboration is essential to delivering the safe system approach. Safe vehicles and tyre safety in particular must be embedded within long-term, joined-up efforts to reduce and ultimately eliminate death and serious injury on UK roads,” said Lovatt.

The key lesson is that collaboration requires persistence and clarity of purpose. Strong partnerships are built on shared goals, evidence-led strategy and tangible outputs such as research, campaigns and participation in influential working groups. From there, aligning on tone, timing and messaging becomes much easier.

SAFETY GOALS

Vision Zero is a global road safety approach that aims to eliminate all road traffic deaths and serious injuries. It is based on the belief that human error is inevitable but fatalities are preventable through safer road design, responsible speeds, safer vehicles and stronger shared accountability.

Lovatt noted it as an ambitious but essential goal and one that no single organisation can achieve alone.

However, he explained that TyreSafe measures progress not just through a single metric and more through its contribution to the wider safe system approach, particularly the safe vehicles and safe people pillars.

A significant recent milestone has been the launch of the National Road Safety Strategy, which creates a renewed framework for collaboration between government, charities, enforcement, industry and researchers. After more than a decade without a national strategy, this provides the foundation needed for coordinated, evidence-led action.

Looking ahead to 2030, TyreSafe’s focus is on embedding tyre safety more firmly into national conversations around vehicle safety, fleet responsibility and public behaviour change.

“Success will be measured through stronger cross-sector collaboration, increased visibility of tyre safety within wider road safety initiatives, improved data quality and sustained engagement from both industry and road users, which all lead to a marked reduction in number of serious incidents on our roads,” said Lovatt.

TyreSafe continually reviews its resources to ensure they remain relevant and valuable. “We already include EV tyre safety guidance on our website, and this is an area we expect to develop further. With a small team and a wide range of road users to serve, prioritisation is essential. Each year we expand our resource portfolio carefully, ensuring new content delivers genuine value for stakeholders and does not dilute impact,” added Lovatt.

CHALLENGES AFOOT

Lovatt contended that technology offers clear benefits for data collection and diagnostics. However, it also presents risks if it reduces the active, human element of tyre safety.

Visual and manual checks remain critical in identifying damage, wear and defects that technology may not always capture. There is a risk that increased vehicle automation could lead to complacency, so TyreSafe’s approach will continue to reinforce the importance of driver responsibility alongside technological advances.

On the other hand, scepticism and inertia are imminent challenges that are addressed through clear case-for-action statistics, which consistently resonate with the public, media and stakeholders.

“Culturally, the cost-of-living crisis presents real challenges with drivers delaying tyre replacement or repair for financial reasons. For fleets, education is key. We produce targeted content and resources for fleet and compliance managers that emphasise not only safety but liability, duty of care and reputational risk. By framing tyre safety as both a safety and business-critical issue, we are better able to overcome resistance and influence positive behavioural change,” said Lovatt.

Measuring real-world outcomes also remains one of the biggest challenges in road safety. “Data on tyre-related incidents relies heavily on third-party reporting, which limits our ability to directly attribute impact. To address this, TyreSafe conducts its own research, such as the 2023 national tread depth survey, which we are looking to repeat,” explained Lovatt.

It also runs smaller-scale public surveys to understand not just what behaviours exist but why, allowing the organisation to refine messaging and improve relevance. It also utilises partners data and research with their support to continuously refresh and strengthen the case for action.

“While awareness metrics remain important, our focus is increasingly on insight-led evaluation that informs practical behaviour change,” he said.

BALANCING SCALES

Balancing programme expansion with sustainable funding and supporter engagement remains a challenge for a charity organisation leading national safety efforts.

TyreSafe works closely with its industry supporters, who are its primary income stream. The organisation ensures that it has a voice and that its strategic direction, resource development and investment decisions align with their CSR objectives while avoiding conflict with commercial activity.

This collaborative approach helps maintain long-term trust, financial sustainability and shared ownership of TyreSafe’s mission.

TyreSafe also does not advocate for legislative change and operates strictly within existing regulatory frameworks. However, it works closely with a wide range of organisations and partners who are able to engage more directly in policy advocacy.

“Our priority is engaging stakeholders, industry, enforcement partners and the wider road safety community while using our research, status and channels to reach the public both online and offline. The goal is to drive real, practical behaviour change, rather than focusing solely on awareness,” explained Lovatt.

He added that by ensuring that organisational evidence, campaigns and resources are robust and credible, it supports informed dialogue across the sector and contributes to policy discussions indirectly through collaboration and shared insight.

“International engagement is driven by a desire to support organisations embarking on their own road safety journeys. By sharing TyreSafe’s 20 years of research, campaigning experience and resources, we can help others accelerate progress and reach audiences more quickly. The focus is on enabling and supporting, rather than exporting a one-size-fits-all model,” contended the executive.

TyreSafe’s work highlights that meaningful road safety progress depends on sustained collaboration, credible data and behavioural change. By embedding tyre safety within the wider Vision Zero framework and adapting to emerging technologies and challenges, the organisation continues to influence safer roads, vehicles and users, proving that incremental actions can collectively save lives.

Kumho Tire USA has unveiled a completely overhauled consumer website, marking a pivotal step in its journey to establish itself as a premier alternative in the tyre industry. The redesign is a strategic move to modernise the company’s digital storefront, ensuring it accurately mirrors the brand's forward-thinking vision and evolving market identity.

Central to this transformation was the goal of creating a more intuitive and brand-enhancing user experience. The site’s architecture has been meticulously reorganised to guide visitors seamlessly through Kumho’s product lineup and corporate philosophy. By unifying the visual design, tone and messaging, the new platform projects a cohesive brand story designed to build confidence and instil a sense of pride among customers and partners alike.

More than just a catalogue of products, the updated site functions as a dynamic conduit between the company and its audience. It underscores Kumho’s commitment to delivering exceptional value through an innovation-led approach. This digital ecosystem now actively demonstrates how the manufacturer translates technological advancement into tangible benefits, reinforcing its dedication to exceeding expectations at every point of engagement.

Ed Cho, CEO, Kumho Tire USA, said, "The newly redesigned website marks a significant step in Kumho Tire's journey to solidify its position as a premium brand alternative. The enhanced digital platform showcases KUMHO's commitment to delivering high-quality products at a reasonable price to discerning customers who demand value. Our continued efforts to implement innovative technologies and build a brand that consumers can trust enable our ability to pioneer new segments of the global market."

Michelin has achieved notable recognition at the 2026 Tire Technology Expo in Hannover, Germany, securing four major awards that underscore its leadership in innovation, sustainability and technical expertise. The accolades span breakthrough research, product excellence, environmental advancement and individual career achievement, reflecting the company’s comprehensive approach to advancing mobility both on Earth and in space.

The prestigious Concept of the Year award was presented to the Michelin Lunar Airless Wheel, or MiLAW, developed for NASA’s upcoming Artemis lunar missions. This wheel represents over two decades of research into airless tire architecture, cutting-edge polymers and additive manufacturing techniques such as 3D printing. Engineered to endure the moon’s extreme environment, it must withstand abrasive terrain, intense radiation and temperatures ranging from minus 240 to plus 100 degrees Celsius while ensuring reliable traction and durability. The project demanded advanced digital simulation and rigorous testing, and the resulting innovations are already influencing Michelin’s terrestrial developments, particularly in applications where robustness under challenging conditions is essential.

The MICHELIN Primacy 5 Energy tyre earned the Tire of the Year award. This summer tyre has achieved a triple-A rating on the European Union label for wet grip, energy efficiency and noise while also being recognised as the most durable tyre in its category. It has been selected by approximately 20 major global automakers for integration into more than 50 upcoming vehicle models, well ahead of its commercial launch. Designed to meet heightened expectations for safety, electric vehicle compatibility, emissions reduction and sustainable materials, the tyre exemplifies Michelin’s response to evolving market demands.

The BioButterfly programme, a collaborative effort involving Michelin, IFP Energies Nouvelles and Axens, with backing from the French Agency for the Environment and Energy Management, received the Environmental Achievement of the Year – Industrial Contribution award. Following over 12 years of research and an investment exceeding EUR 80 million, an industrial demonstrator at Michelin’s Bassen site successfully proved a method for producing bio-based butadiene from bioethanol. The resulting elastomers meet tyre industry specifications while offering a significantly reduced carbon footprint compared to fossil-fuel-derived alternatives. This breakthrough marks a major step towards establishing a sustainable supply chain for bio-based materials in tyre manufacturing.

Pascal Prost, a Senior Fellow at Michelin, was honoured with the Tire Tech 2026 Lifetime Achievement Award for his 35-year career dedicated to advancing tyre technology. His work has consistently addressed complex and often conflicting performance requirements, particularly in the areas of low rolling resistance and eco-design for passenger and two-wheel vehicle tyres. Beyond his technical contributions, Prost has fostered collaboration across internal teams, academic institutions and automotive partners. His recognition highlights not only his personal dedication but also the collective expertise and innovative spirit present throughout the Michelin organisation.

Together, these four honours illustrate the breadth of Michelin’s capabilities, from fundamental research and product engineering to environmental stewardship and long-term talent development. They affirm the company’s commitment to creating safer, more efficient and sustainable mobility solutions for a wide range of environments.

Philippe Jacquin, Executive Vice President – Research & Development for Michelin and member of the Group Executive Committee, said, “Receiving four awards at Tire Technology Expo is testament to the collective strength of our teams and to the scientific, technological and environmental depth of our innovations. From the Moon to the road, and thanks to Michelin’s deep know‑how in polymer composites, we once again demonstrate our ability to push boundaries, create new experiences, transform research into real‑world solutions and accelerate the emergence of next‑generation materials. These awards honour not only our advances but also the daily commitment of everyone at Michelin who innovates to improve everyday life and drive mobility forward – for people today and for future generations.”

As geopolitical tensions continue to reshape global trade routes and supply chains, tyre manufacturers are being forced to rethink not only where they sell, but how they grow. For KAMA Tyres – Russia’s largest and most diversified tyre manufacturer – this reassessment has become a defining element of its international strategy.

Rather than pulling back amid sanctions and market disruption, the company is steadily opening new doors, with the Middle East emerging as its next strategic frontier.

In an exclusive interaction with Tyre Trends, Shaydullin Ildar, Deputy Director – Marketing, KAMA Tyres, spoke about how the company is looking beyond its domestic market and recalibrating its global ambitions.

“We have rich experience of cooperation with machine producers across the world. This cooperation allows us to produce tyres exactly for certain machines – tyres that are suitable for specific clients,” Ildar said.

That customer-focused manufacturing capability, coupled with a broad and diversified product portfolio, is now underpinning KAMA Tyres’ cautious yet determined push into new international markets.

FROM 50 MARKETS TO 20: A STRATEGIC RESET

Until recently, KAMA Tyres had an expansive global footprint. “Earlier, we exported our tyres to more than 50 countries,” Ildar noted. Today, that number has come down significantly – not due to waning ambition, but because of shifting geopolitical realities.

“Now, because of the situation in the global market, we are exporting our tyres to around 20 countries,” he explained.

Despite the contraction, the company has retained a presence across a geographically diverse mix of regions. “For example, Egypt, Brazil, Turkey, Mongolia, Vietnam. Russia has good relations with Vietnam, so this is one of our key markets,” Ildar said.

This pragmatic reassessment mirrors a broader trend across Russian manufacturing – prioritising markets where political alignment, trade frameworks and logistics remain workable.

“At the same time, we are trying to open new markets. Right now, we are opening for ourselves the Gulf countries,” he added.

This shift also explains KAMA Tyres’ growing presence at regional trade exhibitions. “That is why we are here at this exhibition,” Ildar said, referring to Automechanika Dubai 2025. “This is the first time we are participating here.”

For KAMA Tyres, the Middle East represents a significant opportunity – but one that requires patience. “Yes, for us it is a really big opportunity. We are trying to open it step by step,” he said.

MIDDLE EAST ENTRY: OPPORTUNITY WITH A COMPLIANCE HURDLE

While the Middle East offers scale and strategic relevance, entry into the region is far from straightforward. Regulatory compliance remains the biggest challenge.

“We haven’t started selling our tyres here yet. At the moment, we are preparing,” Ildar clarified.

That preparation, he explained, is extensive. “We are doing all the necessary procedures to start selling our tyres. This includes connecting with potential clients and preparing documents and certification for this market.”

Certification is, by far, the most demanding hurdle. “The main opportunity for us is opening a new market, new clients and new sales. The big challenge is that this market needs different certification,” he said.

Still, the company remains resolute. “We are doing it and we will do it anyway,” Ildar said firmly.

KAMA has already begun building visibility in the region through trade events. “In May, we participated in an exhibition in Riyadh – I think it was Automechanika Riyadh,” he recalled.

The timeline for commercial entry is now clearly defined. “In 2026, we are planning to start selling our tyres here,” he confirmed, with the first quarter of calendar year 2026 emerging as the tentative target.

ONE COMPLEX, EVERY TYRE SEGMENT

One of KAMA Tyres’ key competitive strengths lies in the breadth of its manufacturing capability. Unlike many tyre manufacturers that specialise in one or two segments, KAMA operates as a fully integrated tyre complex.

“We are the only tyre complex in Russia that produces all groups of tyres,” Ildar explained.

The portfolio spans passenger car tyres (PCR), light truck tyres, truck and bus radials (TBR) and off-the-road (OTR) tyres. “We are ready to offer different kinds of tyres. And potential customers are asking us for different groups,” he said.

This versatility gives KAMA considerable flexibility as it enters new markets such as the Gulf, where demand spans multiple vehicle categories. “We can offer both TBR tyres and PCR tyres,” Ildar noted, adding that OTR tyres are also part of the company’s global offering.

Rather than rushing to push specific products, the approach is deliberately measured. “We want to understand the market first. And then offer what is needed,” he said.

This mindset reflects KAMA’s longstanding experience of working closely with OEMs and equipment manufacturers. “Our cooperation with machine producers allows us to make tyres exactly suitable for the machines,” Ildar reiterated.

SANCTIONS, SUPPLY CHAINS AND PREPAREDNESS

Sanctions have been a defining force shaping Russian industry over the past decade. For KAMA Tyres, however, preparedness has significantly softened the impact.

“About sanctions – we are prepared for this situation from 2014,” Ildar said.

This long-term approach has been especially critical in securing raw material supplies, an area where many global tyre manufacturers continue to face volatility.

“At the moment, we don’t have problems with supplying raw materials. We have producers of raw materials in the Russian market and in the Asian market too,” he explained.

By diversifying its sourcing base early, KAMA has ensured continuity even during periods of global disruption. “We are searching for different ways to be ready for any problems in the future,” he said.

As a result, the company has largely avoided the supply crunch faced by several global peers. “So now we have suppliers of raw materials and we don’t have a problem with it,” Ildar added.

In an industry increasingly shaped by geopolitical uncertainty, this resilience has become a competitive advantage.

INDIA ON THE HORIZON, BUT NO SHORTCUTS

Given the historically strong ties between India and Russia, the Indian market naturally features in discussions around KAMA Tyres’ longer-term expansion plans. However, Ildar is careful to manage expectations.

“We are moving step by step, starting with the Persian Gulf. If everything goes well, we will look at the Indian market,” he said.

The key constraint, he explained, is production capacity. “It depends on one thing – we have to sell Russian products. If we have free resources, we are ready to look at the Indian market.”

He is also realistic about the competitive intensity in India. “We understand that there are a lot of good products and strong competition in the Indian market,” Ildar noted.

Certification remains another important consideration. “At the moment, we do not export tyres to India because the Indian market needs BIS certification,” he confirmed.

Still, the door remains open. “If in the future we find potential clients who are interested in our products after studying the market, we will be glad to apply for this certification. We will be glad to open the Indian market too.”

For now, execution takes precedence over expansion promises. “Our strategy is to work step by step,” Ildar reiterated.