- iCAT
- International Centre for Automotive Technology
- Saurabh Dalela
- tyre testing
- AIS 142
- Star Labelling
Transforming Tyre Testing: Trends, Challenges And ICAT’s Role
- By Nilesh Wadhwa
- December 31, 2024
The tyre industry is navigating a transformative phase, driven by evolving regulations, environmental priorities and advanced vehicle technologies. At the helm of this change in India is the International Centre for Automotive Technology (ICAT), which is aiding manufacturers in meeting current standards while preparing them for future global requirements.
The tyre industry is undergoing a dynamic shift, shaped by evolving regulations, sustainability goals and technological advancements. As one of India’s premier automotive testing bodies, the International Centre for Automotive Technology (ICAT) aims to play a crucial role in enabling manufacturers to adapt to these changes. It wants to not only meet the current needs but is also investing in ensuring that tyre makers in India are able to keep up with global future trends.
In recent years, tyre testing has seen significant changes, especially with the introduction of new regulations such as AIS 142 in 2024. These regulations have set the benchmark for tyre performance in India, compelling tyre makers to align their products with evolving standards.
“In 2024, the AIS 142 tyre performance regulation was introduced into Indian regulations. As Indian tyre regulations are rapidly evolving, the tyre industry must stay abreast of these changes,” says Saurabh Dalela, Director, ICAT.
At present ICAT is helping tyre makers meet the AIS 142 requirements, including rolling resistance, rolling sound emission and wet grip index measurements. But going forward, it is investing for future testing to cover broader areas such as STAR labelling, worn-out tyre performance and Tyre and Road Wear Particles (TRWP) emissions. This, it says, aligns with global trends, particularly in Europe, where further stringent regulations on tyre emissions are expected by 2029.
Then there is the trend of electric and alternative energy vehicles, which is also influencing testing needs. These vehicles demand tyres that can handle unique challenges, such as higher torque and quieter operations. Although Dalela notes that certification requirements for these vehicles remain unchanged, he acknowledges the growing importance of TRWP emissions, stating, “Tyre and Road Wear Particles (TRWP) may become increasingly significant for these types of vehicles.”
Capabilities and future expansion
ICAT’s tyre testing facilities are extensive, offering services ranging from endurance and load-speed performance tests to rolling resistance and wet grip index measurements. These capabilities support the industry’s diverse needs, including BIS certification and STAR labelling, both of which are crucial for compliance with national and international standards.

Highlighting its current offerings, Dalela explains, “Currently, ICAT has tyre test facilities for the following tests: Endurance Test, Load Speed Performance Test, Plunger Test/Strength Test, Bead Unseating Test, Dynamic Growth Test, Rolling Resistance Test, Rolling Sound Emission Test, Wet Grip Index Measurement Test, Mu-slip Benchmarking Test, Fuel Economy Benchmarking Test, STAR labelling and BIS certification.”
Looking ahead, ICAT is planning significant upgrades and expansions to its facilities. This includes adding two new tyre traction trailers for wet grip and benchmarking tests, establishing a BIS regulatory test facility for cycle tyres and tubes and upgrading endurance and rolling resistance machines.
Furthermore, ICAT aims to achieve ISO 17025 (NABL) accreditation for global regulations, enabling Indian manufacturers to meet international standards. These advancements reflect the agency’s proactive approach to addressing the future needs of the tyre industry.
He further acknowledges the growing importance of environmental concerns, particularly tyre emissions and particulate matter testing. While these capabilities are not currently part of its portfolio, he reveals, “We are exploring opportunities to add such facilities in the future,” signalling ICAT’s commitment to sustainability.
Challenges facing tyre makers
Despite the progress in testing and regulations, tyre manufacturers in India face several challenges. A significant hurdle is aligning with European standards, which often do not account for the unique characteristics of the Indian market. BIAS tyres, for example, initially struggled to meet European-derived performance requirements, prompting adjustments to Indian regulations.

Material costs and availability add another layer of complexity. Natural rubber, a key raw material, is subject to price volatility and high import duties, significantly increasing production costs. As Dalela notes, “The availability and cost of natural rubber, a crucial raw material, pose significant challenges. High import duties on raw materials further increase production costs.”
Additionally, the rising demand for unique tyre sizes, driven by the diverse range of vehicles in the Indian market, presents difficulties in development and testing. Testing facilities for these uncommon sizes are often unavailable, further complicating the process.
The lack of a formal tyre recycling or scrapping mechanism is another pressing issue. With the growing volume of discarded tyres, the absence of environmentally friendly disposal methods poses a significant challenge. Dalela’s insights highlight the need for innovation in this area. “Tyre scrapping also presents a significant challenge, as there is no proper method for scrapping or recycling tyres,” he adds.
It is important to understand that the tyre industry stands at the confluence of regulatory demands, sustainability goals and market challenges. Dalela is optimistic that ICAT’s comprehensive testing services and forward-looking initiatives will be instrumental in enabling manufacturers to navigate this complex landscape. From ensuring compliance with AIS 142 to preparing for emerging trends such as TRWP emissions and tyre labelling, the agency aims to be a leading partner to drive the future of tyre testing in India.
With planned expansions and upgrades, ICAT looks to be well positioned to support the tyre industry’s journey towards excellence and global competitiveness. As the tyre industry continues to adapt to the regulatory and customer needs, Dalela is confident of ICAT’s role as a vital partner in driving progress.
PCBL Chemical Appoints Nilesh Koul As Managing Director
- By TT News
- November 05, 2025
In a significant leadership transition, PCBL Chemical, a part of the RP-Sanjiv Goenka Group, has appointed Nilesh Koul as its Managing Director for a five-year term, effective immediately. The company's Board confirmed this appointment during its meeting on 3 November 2025 subject to final ratification by shareholders through a postal ballot. This change was prompted by the resignation of the former Managing Director, Kaushik Roy, who stepped down for personal reasons, effective from the same date. The Board emphasised that selecting Koul is a strategic step aimed at ensuring leadership continuity and driving the company's future growth.
Koul is an experienced leader with a career spanning 28 years across diverse sectors including metals, oil and gas, construction materials and FMCG. His professional background includes senior executive roles at prominent organisations such as Hindalco Industries, British Petroleum, Castrol India, LafargeHolcim and Pidilite Industries, where he managed international operations. His most recent position was Senior President and CEO of the Aluminium Downstream business at Hindalco Industries. Academically, he is a graduate of G B Pant University and an alumnus of IIM-Ahmedabad, and he also serves on the Board of the Aerospace India Association.
Tire Rack Co-Founder Mike Joines Inducted Into Tire Industry Hall Of Fame
- By TT News
- November 05, 2025
Tire Rack is celebrating the induction of its co-founder and longtime CEO, Mike Joines, into the Tire Industry Hall of Fame. The company credits Joines' automotive passion as the foundational spark for its mission to transform the tyre industry. Under his leadership, Tire Rack pioneered one of the first e-commerce platforms for tyre retailing, fundamentally changing how consumers research and purchase tyres.
The company’s philosophy, established by Joines, centred on empowering customers through comprehensive information rather than just completing a sale. This customer-first approach was built upon providing detailed product reviews, performance testing data, side-by-side comparisons and expert guidance.
Tire Rack also acknowledges that Joines understood the critical role of its team, noting that the ingenuity and integrity of its employees have been the true driving force behind decades of innovation and sustained customer trust. The company honours Joines as an enthusiast, innovator and leader whose devotion remains a source of inspiration.
Goodyear Posts USD2.2 Billion Quarterly Loss As It Completes Divestitures Under Goodyear Forward Plan
- By Sharad Matade
- November 04, 2025
Goodyear Tire & Rubber reported a net loss of USD 2.2 billion for the third quarter of 2025, weighed down by significant non-cash charges, even as its “Goodyear Forward” transformation programme continued to deliver strong operational benefits and major divestitures were completed.
The tyre maker said segment operating income rose to USD 287 million in the quarter, reflecting USD 185 million in cost-saving benefits from Goodyear Forward, which helped offset inflationary pressures, lower volumes and the absence of prior-year insurance recoveries.
“We delivered a meaningful increase in segment operating income relative to the second quarter in an industry environment that continued to be marked by global trade disruption,” said Mark Stewart, Chief Executive Officer and President. “This growth underscores our strong product portfolio and the consistency of our execution under the Goodyear Forward plan, both of which we expect to support further acceleration in our earnings during the fourth quarter.”
Goodyear’s quarterly net sales were USD 4.6 billion, with tyre unit volumes at 40 million. The company recorded a USD 1.4 billion non-cash deferred tax asset valuation allowance and a USD 674 million goodwill impairment charge during the quarter. Adjusted net income was USD 82 million, compared with USD 102 million a year earlier.
The company stated that all planned asset sales under its Goodyear Forward plan had now been completed, generating total gross proceeds of approximately USD 2.2 billion, which will be used to reduce debt and reinvest in growth.
On 31 October, Goodyear finalised the sale of the majority of its Goodyear Chemical business to an affiliate of Gemspring Capital Management, LLC, for USD 650 million, subject to adjustments. At closing, Goodyear received approximately USD 580 million in cash, which reflected working capital adjustments, including those for intercompany receivables.
“With the sale of our Chemical business, we have completed all of the planned asset sales included in our Goodyear Forward transformation program,” said Stewart. “Additionally, we surpassed initial expectations, with total gross proceeds from the divestitures of approximately USD 2.2 billion. As a result, we have a more focused, streamlined portfolio that will allow us to grow our core products and services and achieve our vision of being #1 in Tires and Service.”
The sale included Goodyear Chemical facilities in Houston and Beaumont, Texas, as well as a research office in Akron, Ohio. The company retains its chemical plants in Niagara Falls, New York, and Bayport, Texas, as well as the rights to the products produced there.
By region, the Americas segment reported third-quarter sales of USD 2.7 billion, a 4.2 percent year-over-year decline, as replacement tyre volumes decreased due to high inventories of imported products in the US market. Segment operating income fell to USD 206 million from USD 251 million.
In Europe, the Middle East and Africa (EMEA), sales rose 4.4 percent to USD 1.4 billion, supported by favourable currency movements and stronger price/mix. Operating income increased to USD 30 million from USD 23 million a year earlier.
Asia Pacific sales fell 18.9 percent to USD 501 million, reflecting the sale of the Off-the-Road (OTR) tyre business and softer demand in Japan, Australia and China. Segment operating income dropped to USD 51 million from USD 72 million.
Goodyear said it expects to achieve about USD 1.5 billion in annualised run-rate benefits from the Goodyear Forward programme by the end of 2025.
Nitto Tire’s Tomo Mizutani inducted into Tire Industry Hall of Fame
- By TT News
- November 04, 2025
Tomoshige “Tomo” Mizutani, advisor and former Chairman and Chief Executive of Nitto Tire USA Inc., has been inducted into the Tire Industry Hall of Fame, one of the sector’s most prestigious honours.
The induction, hosted by the Tire Industry Association (TIA), will take place in Las Vegas alongside the 2025 SEMA Show, running from November 4 to 7.
With more than four decades in the tyre industry, Mizutani is widely credited with transforming Nitto Tire USA from a struggling operation in the early 1990s into a billion-dollar brand recognised for its innovation, performance, and strong connection with car enthusiasts.
“Our 2025 inductees embody the spirit of innovation and service that defines the tyre industry,” said Dick Gust, CEO of the Tire Industry Association. “Their contributions have improved safety, expanded opportunity, and shaped the way we do business worldwide.”
Mizutani’s approach combined deep market insight with bold risk-taking. By engaging with emerging communities of young car enthusiasts and later expanding into the off-road segment, he helped reposition Nitto as a brand built around passion and creativity.
Known for embracing innovation, Mizutani was among the first to champion enthusiast-driven product development and leverage digital and social media marketing to build brand loyalty. Under his leadership, Nitto cultivated a social media community exceeding 13 million followers, making it one of the most engaged automotive brands online.
“When new game-changing innovations would arise,” Mizutani said, “we viewed them as huge opportunities instead of risks.”
A frequent speaker at leading universities and industry events, Mizutani has shared his philosophy of creativity, resilience and perseverance with aspiring business leaders, often reminding audiences to “never ever give up.”
“This honour is beyond my dreams,” Mizutani said. “I’ve been privileged to meet and learn from industry legends who inspired me since my first day in America. I am deeply grateful for the incredible people who have guided, challenged, and supported me throughout my journey.”

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