Challenge Of Change And Business Strategy: Thinking Wide
- By PP Perera
- October 13, 2021
Change and impermanency is the common denominator of all phenomena and processes in nature, which include human activities as well. Heraclitus, the 5th Century BC Greek philosopher, has said that no man can step into the same river twice. This statement from Heraclitus means that the world constantly changes and that no two situations are exactly the same. Just as water flows in a river, one cannot touch the exact same water twice when one steps into a river. This view has been affirmed by Lord Buddha around the same period.
In fact, the challenge of change can be considered as the key driver in all the human endeavours across history and the main motivating factor of business strategies that have evolved through the four industrial revolutions spanning form the mid-18th century to the present day of mass digitalisation. The four principles of change management at any level – be it personal, family, workplace, company or a country – are:
- Understand the change
- Plan the change
- Implement the change
- Communicate the change
Some of the significant contributors to the management of change which resulted in the emergence of new approaches and working models that became popular during the past 50 years can be enumerated as:
- Lewin’s Change Management Model
- McKinsey 7S Model.
- Kotler’s Change Management Theory
- Nudge Theory
- ADKAR Theory
- Bridge’s Transition Model
- Kubler-Ross Five Stage Model
There are many schools of thought around managing organisational change, but there's one thing that's clear. Change managers need to structure their organisational changes and need to avoid 'ad hoc' change management. They need to look at organisational change from a programmatic perspective, leverage subject matter experts around the impacts of change and look at the ‘change beyond the change’.
Corporate change has always been associated with leadership, and Jack Welch, the master of transformational leadership, has once quoted that “good business leaders create a vision, articulate the vision, passionately own the vision and relentlessly drive it to completion.”
Notwithstanding the tremendous utility value of these approaches, I have witnessed the beginning, growth, decline and final exit of some great business empires in Sri Lanka, which could not survive up to the third generation. Similarly, there are exemplary business organisations, the roots of which can be traced back in history to a single person who started with a few rupees and later developed in to corporate giants that are thriving through the third generation. It is therefore apparent that there are no hard and fast norms or standard ground rules, but an emerging factor is the importance of the people at all levels, despite the benefits of automation and digitalisation. Success and failure episodes are abundant throughout the world and corporate graveyards are cluttered with casualties.
Change and business strategy are always closely interlinked without clear boundaries. The ‘Art of War’ – which is attributed to the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu (around 5th century BC) – remains the most influential strategy text in East Asian warfare and has influenced both Eastern and Western military thinking, business tactics, legal strategy, lifestyles and beyond.
The Covid-19 outbreak, which started around two years ago and developed in to a devastating pandemic, has brought about years of change in the way companies in all sectors and regions do business. The entire world scenario which we currently witness is reminiscent of the opening paragraph of ‘A Tale of Two Cities’, an 1859 historical novel by Charles Dickens.
“It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way – in short, the period was so far like the present period, that some of its noisiest authorities insisted on its being received, for good or for evil, in the superlative degree of comparison only.”
The Coronavirus has rapidly made ‘business as usual’ a phrase from the distant past. There is no ‘usual’ in this uncertain time. But organisations that outmanoeuvre uncertainty create a resilience they can count on, irrespective of the changes that come
. We’ve all changed the way we operate during the Covid-19 crisis. Some changes were forced on us, while others represent the height of innovation in a crisis. There’s been a reset of the workforce and work itself, a reset of the employer/employee relationship and a reset of the business ecosystem. For most of them, the business impact of the pandemic has been negative; for some, positive.
The pandemic may have wiped our strategy slate clean (or at least it feels that way), but we have also garnered invaluable experience. Now it’s time to bring together our executive team and use those lessons to reconfigure the business and operating models for a new reality. It appears that in addition to the conventional 3Rs (reduce, reuse and recycle), with respect to resource consumption and sustainability, a set of new 3Rs, namely respond, recover and renew, has emerged during the Covid-19 crisis.
As we shift from response to recovery, the key for senior leaders is to make strategic decisions that will lead them to a renewed future state, however paralysing the uncertain outlook may seem. We can borrow a leaf from the strategy and tactics of the Covid-19 virus itself in learning how to adapt for survival by adopting new paradigms, namely producing more virulent strains such as the Delta variety.
In the absence of a 100 percent effective vaccine or cure for Covid-19, any rebound in business activity could easily be followed by another round of response, recover, renew; so the imperative is to absorb lessons learned quickly and build sustainable changes into business and operating models.
But first, we need to determine exactly where and how the crisis has stretched and broken our existing models, and where the risks and opportunities lie as a result. When talking about risks and opportunities, I cannot help going back to the basics of ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System (QMS) requirements which expect a company to evaluate the external and internal issues (Clause 4.1), expectations of interested parties (4.2), determining the risks and opportunities (6.1) and planning for change (6.2). In some of the companies that I happen to audit, the priority given to these is at a minimum or no priority given at all apart from stagnant records which do not show any objective evidence of monitoring and review.
However, one important factor we have to consider is that everyone – irrespective of whether it is an individual, family unit, organisation or a country – is on various stages of their unique learning curves, and the strategic horizons have drastically become shorter. Business and strategy planning is no longer an elite task shrouded with mystery and confined to the corporate managers only in their air conditioned rooms but a task to be accomplished in consultation with those who are finally going to implement the strategies and plans. While the Japanese Genba (the actual place) approach is more than 50 years old, it is mostly confined to operational levels, which is rather unfortunate. This crisis has created an opportunity to reset some of our goals and ambitions; it’s time to ask: “As we recover from this crisis, do we want to be different, and if so, how?”
One can see that many companies are in the recovery mode at the moment and trying to do damage control based on profit motive, which is understandable. The entire social, cultural and ethical models and paradigms have changed drastically, and the entrepreneurs need to realise that they are no longer operating in the pre-Covid era. Drastic changes have occurred in the entire supply and value chains with changing customer preferences.
The following quote attributed to many, including Eleanor Roosevelt, a former First Lady of United States, is appropriate to be cited here:
“There are people who make things happen, there are people who watch things happen, and there are people who wonder what happened.”
Change and impermanency is a fact of life, more so today, and if we do not change, change will change us. After all, it was the mathematical genius of the 20th Century, Albert Einstein, who once observed that:
“Insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results.”
We can’t keep doing the same thing every day and expect different results. In other words, we can’t keep doing the same workout routine and expect to look differently. In order for our life to change, we must change – to the degree that we change our actions and our thinking, to the degree that our life will change.
The author a Management Counselor from Sri Lanka
- Bridgestone
- Bridgestone Americas Motorsports
- Firestone Racing
- Bridgestone ENLITEN Technology
- Firestone Firehawk Race Tyre
- NTT INDYCAR SERIES
- INDY NXT
Firestone Racing To Debut ENLITEN Technology In 2026 INDYCAR Season
- By TT News
- February 25, 2026
Bridgestone Americas has announced a significant evolution for the 2026 INDYCAR season, as Firestone Racing will equip the series with Firehawk race tyres featuring the company's global ENLITEN Technology. This integration of sustainability-focused innovations begins immediately with this weekend’s Firestone Grand Prix of St. Petersburg, impacting both the NTT INDYCAR SERIES and the INDY NXT by Firestone support series.
This development arrives as the Firestone brand marks its 125th anniversary, a legacy deeply intertwined with motorsport. Firestone’s competitive pedigree was established in the early 1900s and solidified when Ray Harroun secured victory at the inaugural Indianapolis 500 in 1911 using Firestone tyres. Racing continues to serve as a critical proving ground, driving advancements in materials and technology that ultimately benefit tyre development for everyday consumers.
For the 2026 season, the Firestone Race Tire Engineering (RTE) team will produce approximately 37,000 Firehawk ENLITEN race tyres. Over 32,000 of these are destined for the NTT INDYCAR SERIES, requiring 60 distinct specifications to handle the unique challenges of ovals, road courses and temporary street circuits across an 18-race calendar. An additional 5,000 tyres, spanning 18 specifications, will support the INDY NXT by Firestone series, providing a developmental platform for rising drivers on a 17-race schedule that closely mirrors the premier series.
The ENLITEN Technology integrated into these race tyres represents a commitment to enhanced sustainability without compromising performance. The Firestone Firehawk primary and alternate compounds now incorporate key components such as renewable soybean oil, which replaces traditional petroleum-based oils. They also utilise recycled steel for the bead wire and recycled carbon black derived from end-of-life tyres, improving resource efficiency and material circularity while meeting the extreme demands of open-wheel racing.
This move builds on several years of sustainability initiatives by Firestone Racing. Previous efforts have included the successful use of guayule-derived natural rubber in sidewalls on street circuits, as well as incorporating materials from hard-to-recycle plastics and palm oil waste residue. The 2026 Firehawk tyres also continue the use of ISCC PLUS-certified monomers from palm oil processing waste. Concurrently, Firestone is advancing end-of-life recycling, with nearly all race tyres from the series being repurposed into products like playground surfaces and flooring.
All Firestone Firehawk race tyres are produced at the Bridgestone Advanced Tyre Production Center in Akron, Ohio, a facility opened in 2022 that represents a new chapter in the brand’s history. The engineering team works in close collaboration with the nearby Bridgestone Americas Technology Center, ensuring that insights gained from the racetrack directly inform and enhance the development of tyres across the company’s entire portfolio.
Lisa Boggs, Director, Bridgestone Americas Motorsports, said, "Firestone Racing serves as a mobile lab to test and prove new technologies under the most extreme conditions. The integration of ENLITEN Technology is the next step in our commitment to no compromises and sustainably focused technology through the use of cutting-edge materials."
Bridgestone To Launch Three New OTR Tyres At CONEXPO-CONAGG
- By TT News
- February 25, 2026
Bridgestone Americas is preparing to introduce three new off-the-road tyres at the upcoming CONEXPO-CONAGG exhibition, showcasing advancements in durability, load capacity and application versatility across its Bridgestone and Firestone brands. The company’s booth will feature these latest innovations – the Bridgestone MasterCore V-Steel M-Traction Deep (VMTD), the Bridgestone V-Steel Rock Deep Ultra (VRDU) and the Firestone Multi Block T – alongside a broader selection of premium intelligent tyres engineered for equipment ranging from cranes and graders to haulers and loaders.
The Bridgestone MasterCore VMTD, a 27.00R49 tyre developed for 100-tonne haul trucks, represents the expansion of the company’s proprietary MasterCore technology into large-scale quarry applications. This new tyre features a traction-oriented tread pattern that delivers a 14 percent increase in tread depth compared to the conventional Bridgestone VMTP tyre, enhancing performance on difficult terrain. Its durable sidewall construction and narrow tread grooves contribute to a 10 percent extension in tyre life, while the MasterCore platform enables a 10 percent increase in load capacity and a two percent improvement in tonne-mile per hour and tonne-kilometre per hour metrics over the previous generation. With this launch, Bridgestone now offers two distinct tread patterns in the 27.00R49 segment, the other being the rock-patterned MasterCore VRDU introduced in mid-2025. The MasterCore VMTD will be available to fleets beginning in June, offered in four compound formulations including standard, cut resistant, ultra-cut resistant and heat-resistant options.

Also debuting at the show is a new three-star VRDU tyre in the 24.00R35 size, engineered with a rock tread pattern specifically for rigid dump trucks operating in quarry environments. This marks the company’s second three-star product in the large tyre segment and extends the hauling benefits of larger VRDU sizes to more compact applications. The tyre incorporates a stronger cord, enhanced casing structure and refined tread design that together yield a 15 percent increase in TMPH and TKPH compared to its predecessor. The new casing construction also provides more than an eight percent gain in load capacity relative to the two-star Bridgestone VRQP tyre. Its tread pattern incorporates slopes and centre grooves that improve wear characteristics while minimising heat generation during operation. This new VRDU size is scheduled for availability in 2027 and will replace the Bridgestone VRQP tyre in the company’s portfolio.

The Firestone brand introduces the Multi Block T radial tyre, designed for articulated dump trucks and wheel loaders, marking a new chapter in the brand’s 125-year legacy of durable products. This model replaces the Versabuilt AP and delivers a 10 percent improvement in cut resistance through strategically placed tie bars, robust steel cord construction and advanced compound formulations. The tyre features a 10 percent deeper tread depth combined with a new block design incorporating biting edges for reliable grip on challenging terrain. Its multi-star rating and non-directional pattern enhance application versatility and simplify tyre management, contributing to reduced operational costs. The Firestone Multi Block T will be available this summer in five sizes including 17.5R25, 20.5R25, 23.5R25, 26.5R25 and 29.5R25.

CONEXPO-CONAGG stands as the largest construction exhibition in United States, taking place from 3 through 7 March at the Las Vegas Convention Center. Bridgestone Americas will be exhibiting at booth 41633 in the West Hall.
Rob Seibert, President – Off the Road, Bridgestone Americas, said, "These three new tyres underscore our relentless focus on delivering premium products that help our customers operate more efficiently. Each tyre is engineered to deliver optimal performance in the most demanding environments, extending tyre life, reducing downtime and lowering total cost of ownership, helping our customers move more with less."
Citira Enters Norway With Dekkservice Kvinesdal Acquisition
- By TT News
- February 25, 2026
Citira has taken another significant step towards becoming the leading tyre management provider in Northern Europe by acquiring Dekkservice Kvinesdal, marking its first service point acquisition in Norway. The well-regarded tyre shop has built a strong reputation since its establishment in 2000, serving both passenger car and heavy vehicle customers with consistent high-quality service and personal relationships.
Under the new arrangement, Dekkservice Kvinesdal will maintain its operations with the same team at the same location, ensuring continuity for its valued customers. The team will continue managing daily operations while gaining access to Citira's resources for continued development. Ivar Røyseland will become a co-owner of Citira as part of this strategic partnership that combines local expertise with broader organisational support.
David Boman, CEO, Citira, said, “It is a pleasure to welcome Ivar and the Dekkservice team to Citira. They have established a well-run tyre shop with a longstanding reputation in the industry as a trusted tyre service point, which has truly impressed us. The combination of strong expertise and local customer relationships makes them an ideal partner, and we are proud that they have chosen to join us. This marks an important first step as we pursue our ambition to build a nation-wide service network in Norway.”
Røyseland said, “When we started Dekkservice Kvinesdal, our goal was to build a tyre shop that customers could trust for timely and high-quality service. After more than 25 years, I am incredibly proud of the relationships we have built with customers and the team we have become. Joining Citira will now allow us to focus fully on further developing the business while leveraging the resources of a larger organisation, and it is exciting to do so as their first service point in Norway.”
Recreatives Industries Unveils TerraTread Tyre Engineered For MAX Amphibious Vehicles
- By TT News
- February 24, 2026
Recreatives Industries, the company behind the iconic MAX 6x6 Amphibious All-Terrain Vehicles, has unveiled a new proprietary tyre engineered specifically for its platforms. The TerraTread, available initially in a 23x11-8 size for the MAX 2 model, represents the largest original equipment tyre ever offered for that vehicle. Its expanded 23-inch diameter on an eight-inch rim provides increased ground clearance and a noticeably smoother ride. The design also delivers superior traction across diverse surfaces and enhances performance in water. According to the company, this new tyre substantially broadens the capabilities of both current and older MAX 2 vehicles while ensuring proper fit and boosting amphibious functionality.
Beyond the MAX 2 application, Recreatives Industries is developing a larger 25x12-10 TerraTread version intended for its MAX 4 and Buffalo Truck models. This larger tyre will utilise a 10-inch rim to preserve essential sidewall flexibility while improving flotation, overall stability and rugged off-road performance. The development of this larger TerraTread is a key component of the company's strategic plan, which includes a structured reintroduction of the MAX 4 and Buffalo Truck vehicles targeted for the middle of 2026.
The introduction of the TerraTread line underscores the company’s commitment to expanding its range of proprietary accessories and performance enhancements. These upgrades not only improve vehicle capability but also contribute to increased per-unit revenue. By engineering exclusive components tailored to its own vehicles, Recreatives Industries is strengthening its vertical integration and cultivating a more comprehensive ecosystem around the MAX brand. Initial stock of the new TerraTread tyres is anticipated to arrive during July and August of 2026, at which point they will be made available through the company's dealer network and its online store.
Andrew Lapp, CEO, Recreatives Industries, said, “Our TerraTread tyres were designed to elevate what MAX can do. The 23-inch TerraTread transforms the MAX 2 with additional clearance, improved ride quality and aggressive all-terrain performance. At the same time, the 25-inch development supports our forward platform planning as we position MAX 4 and Buffalo for expanded availability.”

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