Challenge Of Change And Business Strategy: Thinking Wide

Challenge Of Change And Business Strategy: Thinking Wide

Change and impermanency is the common denominator of all phenomena and processes in nature, which include human activities as well. Heraclitus, the 5th Century BC Greek philosopher, has said that no man can step into the same river twice. This statement from Heraclitus means that the world constantly changes and that no two situations are exactly the same. Just as water flows in a river, one cannot touch the exact same water twice when one steps into a river. This view has been affirmed by Lord Buddha around the same period.

In fact, the challenge of change can be considered as the key driver in all the human endeavours across history and the main motivating factor of business strategies that have evolved through the four industrial revolutions spanning form the mid-18th century to the present day of mass digitalisation. The four principles of change management at any level – be it personal, family, workplace, company or a country – are:

  • Understand the change
  • Plan the change
  • Implement the change
  • Communicate the change

Some of the significant contributors to the management of change which resulted in the emergence of new approaches and working models that became popular during the past 50 years can be enumerated as:

  • Lewin’s Change Management Model
  • McKinsey 7S Model.
  • Kotler’s Change Management Theory
  • Nudge Theory
  • ADKAR Theory
  • Bridge’s Transition Model
  • Kubler-Ross Five Stage Model

There are many schools of thought around managing organisational change, but there's one thing that's clear. Change managers need to structure their organisational changes and need to avoid 'ad hoc' change management. They need to look at organisational change from a programmatic perspective, leverage subject matter experts around the impacts of change and look at the ‘change beyond the change’. 

Corporate change has always been associated with leadership, and Jack Welch, the master of transformational leadership, has once quoted that “good business leaders create a vision, articulate the vision, passionately own the vision and relentlessly drive it to completion.”

Notwithstanding the tremendous utility value of these approaches, I have witnessed the beginning, growth, decline and final exit of some great business empires in Sri Lanka, which could not survive up to the third generation. Similarly, there are exemplary business organisations, the roots of which can be traced back in history to a single person who started with a few rupees and later developed in to corporate giants that are thriving through the third generation. It is therefore apparent that there are no hard and fast norms or standard ground rules, but an emerging factor is the importance of the people at all levels, despite the benefits of automation and digitalisation. Success and failure episodes are abundant throughout the world and corporate graveyards are cluttered with casualties.

Change and business strategy are always closely interlinked without clear boundaries. The ‘Art of War’ – which is attributed to the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu (around 5th century BC) – remains the most influential strategy text in East Asian warfare and has influenced both Eastern and Western military thinking, business tactics, legal strategy, lifestyles and beyond.

The Covid-19 outbreak, which started around two years ago and developed in to a devastating pandemic, has brought about years of change in the way companies in all sectors and regions do business. The entire world scenario which we currently witness is reminiscent of the opening paragraph of ‘A Tale of Two Cities’, an 1859 historical novel by Charles Dickens.

“It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way – in short, the period was so far like the present period, that some of its noisiest authorities insisted on its being received, for good or for evil, in the superlative degree of comparison only.”
 

The Coronavirus has rapidly made ‘business as usual’ a phrase from the distant past. There is no ‘usual’ in this uncertain time. But organisations that outmanoeuvre uncertainty create a resilience they can count on, irrespective of the changes that come

. We’ve all changed the way we operate during the Covid-19 crisis. Some changes were forced on us, while others represent the height of innovation in a crisis. There’s been a reset of the workforce and work itself, a reset of the employer/employee relationship and a reset of the business ecosystem. For most of them, the business impact of the pandemic has been negative; for some, positive. 

The pandemic may have wiped our strategy slate clean (or at least it feels that way), but we have also garnered invaluable experience. Now it’s time to bring together our executive team and use those lessons to reconfigure the business and operating models for a new reality. It appears that in addition to the conventional 3Rs (reduce, reuse and recycle), with respect to resource consumption and sustainability, a set of new 3Rs, namely respond, recover and renew, has emerged during the Covid-19 crisis.

As we shift from response to recovery, the key for senior leaders is to make strategic decisions that will lead them to a renewed future state, however paralysing the uncertain outlook may seem. We can borrow a leaf from the strategy and tactics of the Covid-19 virus itself in learning how to adapt for survival by adopting new paradigms, namely producing more virulent strains such as the Delta variety.

In the absence of a 100 percent effective vaccine or cure for Covid-19, any rebound in business activity could easily be followed by another round of response, recover, renew; so the imperative is to absorb lessons learned quickly and build sustainable changes into business and operating models.

But first, we need to determine exactly where and how the crisis has stretched and broken our existing models, and where the risks and opportunities lie as a result. When talking about risks and opportunities, I cannot help going back to the basics of ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System (QMS) requirements which expect a company to evaluate the external and internal issues (Clause 4.1), expectations of interested parties (4.2), determining the risks and opportunities (6.1) and planning for change (6.2). In some of the companies that I happen to audit, the priority given to these is at a minimum or no priority given at all apart from stagnant records which do not show any objective evidence of monitoring and review.

However, one important factor we have to consider is that everyone – irrespective of whether it is an individual, family unit, organisation or a country – is on various stages of their unique learning curves, and the strategic horizons have drastically become shorter. Business and strategy planning is no longer an elite task shrouded with mystery and confined to the corporate managers only in their air conditioned rooms but a task to be accomplished in consultation with those who are finally going to implement the strategies and plans. While the Japanese Genba (the actual place) approach is more than 50 years old, it is mostly confined to operational levels, which is rather unfortunate. This crisis has created an opportunity to reset some of our goals and ambitions; it’s time to ask: “As we recover from this crisis, do we want to be different, and if so, how?”

One can see that many companies are in the recovery mode at the moment and trying to do damage control based on profit motive, which is understandable. The entire social, cultural and ethical models and paradigms have changed drastically, and the entrepreneurs need to realise that they are no longer operating in the pre-Covid era. Drastic changes have occurred in the entire supply and value chains with changing customer preferences.

The following quote attributed to many, including Eleanor Roosevelt, a former First Lady of United States, is appropriate to be cited here:

“There are people who make things happen, there are people who watch things happen, and there are people who wonder what happened.” 

Change and impermanency is a fact of life, more so today, and if we do not change, change will change us. After all, it was the mathematical genius of the 20th Century, Albert Einstein, who once observed that:

“Insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results.”

We can’t keep doing the same thing every day and expect different results. In other words, we can’t keep doing the same workout routine and expect to look differently. In order for our life to change, we must change – to the degree that we change our actions and our thinking, to the degree that our life will change.

The author a Management Counselor from Sri Lanka

AZuR Network Welcomes Tyre Recycling Expert Granuband As Newest Partner

AZuR Network Welcomes Tyre Recycling Expert Granuband As Newest Partner

The Alliance for the Future of Tires (AZuR) has expanded its network with the addition of Granuband, a Dutch leader in high-quality tyre recycling, as its newest partner. As a prominent manufacturer of rubber granules, Granuband strengthens AZuR’s mission to advance a sustainable circular economy for tires across Europe through its expertise in material recovery.

Established in 1991, Granuband specialises in the mechanical recycling of end-of-life tyres using state-of-the-art facilities to produce premium rubber granules and powders. These materials are exported globally for use in sports surfaces, infrastructure projects, industrial goods and various technical applications, showcasing the versatility of recycled rubber.

Beyond manufacturing, Granuband plays a critical role in the collection and logistics of used tyres, traditionally focusing on passenger car tyres in the Benelux region. In recent years, the company has expanded its operations to include truck, agricultural and other specialised tyre categories, driven by a longstanding commitment to innovation in technology, logistics and new applications.

Since 2024, Granuband has operated under Circtec, an international firm specialising in advanced tyre pyrolysis. This integration merges Granuband’s mechanical recycling strengths with Circtec’s chemical recovery technology, creating a comprehensive system that recovers nearly all tyre components. Together, they aim to boost recycling rates, optimise raw material use, cut CO₂ emissions and develop new recyclable materials. Granuband’s addition to AZuR notably reinforces the mechanical recycling pillar, a vital component of the circular economy.

Network coordinator Christina Guth said, “With Granuband, we are expanding our network to include an important player in the mechanical recycling of used tyres. High-quality rubber granules are key to closing the material cycle and reducing dependence on primary raw materials.”

Yokohama Rubber Hosts 12th Panel Discussion On Biodiversity

Yokohama Rubber Hosts 12th Panel Discussion On Biodiversity

The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. hosted its 12th Panel Discussion on Biodiversity as an online event on 6 March 2026, bringing together a wide range of participants from 121 locations across Japan. This annual gathering serves as a platform for reflecting on the significance of biodiversity conservation. This year’s programme featured a keynote speech by Dr Kaoruko Kurata, a professor at Yokohama National University’s College of Education and Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, titled ‘Creating a Well-Being Society from the Perspective of Biocultural Diversity’. Following her address, the event highlighted the Yokohama Rubber Group’s own conservation efforts, with a lively discussion themed ‘Nature Positive Initiatives through Collaboration between Communities and Companies’ moderated by Dr Tetsuya Kitazawa, Director of Ecology Path Inc. and a lecturer at Edogawa University. The exchange included the company’s employees alongside representatives from local governments, businesses, non-profit organisations, and civic groups.

A central case study presented was the ongoing work at Kameyama Satoyama Park, a Nature Symbiosis Site. Under a support agreement with Kameyama City in Mie Prefecture, Kameyama Bead Company, a tyre bead manufacturing and sales subsidiary of Yokohama Rubber, conducts activities such as removing invasive species and maintaining the park grounds. A city official joined to discuss these efforts, which helped all participants deepen their understanding of practical conservation measures.

Since the adoption of the global nature positive goal at COP15 in December 2022, momentum has grown worldwide, including in Japan. The Yokohama Rubber fully supports this direction and has been an active participant in the TNFD Forum and the 30by30 Alliance for Biodiversity since January 2023. The company advances conservation across its value chain through initiatives like the YOKOHAMA Forever Forest tree-planting events, water quality and biodiversity monitoring and community awareness programmes at its global sites, alongside promoting agroforestry on natural rubber farms. Operating under its sustainability management slogan, Caring for the Future, the company remains committed to creating shared value by addressing social issues through its core business activities.

Comerio Ercole To Participate In Three Major Industry Events In April 2026

Comerio Ercole To Participate In Three Major Industry Events In April 2026

Comerio Ercole is all set to make a significant impact on the global stage in April 2026 with its participation in three major industry events – India Rubber Expo (IRE) 2026, Techtextil 2026 and Chinaplas 2026. The exhibitions will be an opportunity for the company to present cutting-edge developments focused on efficiency, sustainability and product quality while strengthening relationships with customers and partners from around the world. Drawing on its extensive heritage in calendering technology, the company will highlight how its advanced, high-performance systems are engineered to meet the rigorous demands of modern production environments.

The first in this series of engagements is the India Rubber Expo, scheduled for 7 to 10 April, where Comerio Ercole will be situated at Booth L-012A. Recognised as Asia’s largest and most significant rubber industry event, this exhibition provides a key opportunity for the company to present its specialised capabilities to the regional and global rubber manufacturing community.

At Techtextil 2026, the premier international fair for technical textiles and nonwovens, scheduled for 21 to 24 April, Comerio Ercole will be located in Hall 12.0 at Stand C41, where it will showcase its latest innovations for the nonwovens sector. Simultaneously, Comerio Ercole will be present at Chinaplas 2026 (21 to 24 April), the world’s leading trade fair for plastics and rubber, occupying Booth 2.1C85. This parallel participation underscores the company’s versatility and its ability to deliver tailored solutions across the technical textiles, plastics and rubber domains.

This busy month comes on the back of a successful presence at the recently held Tire Technology Expo 2026 (3–5 March) in Hannover, Germany. Comerio Ercole won the ‘Tire Manufacturing Innovation of the Year’ award and also managed to clinch a spot as finalist in three additional award categories, highlighting its pervasive leadership and innovative edge in calendering technology.

Continental Equips Limited Edition Bugatti Factor ONE Bicycle With Grand Prix 5000 TT TR Tyres

Continental Equips Limited Edition Bugatti Factor ONE Bicycle With Grand Prix 5000 TT TR Tyres

Continental is supplying a special edition of its new 30-mm Grand Prix 5000 TT TR tyre for the Bugatti Factor ONE, a distinctive bicycle born from the partnership between the prestigious automotive marque and high-performance bike manufacturer Factor Bikes. This collaboration steps outside traditional cycling regulations to merge automotive engineering precision with advanced bicycle innovation, resulting in a machine focused on aerodynamic efficiency, precise handling and stable control at elevated speeds.

The tyre selected for this exclusive bicycle represents one of two recent size additions to Continental’s Grand Prix 5000 family, a product line engineered for reliable performance across diverse road conditions. Developed with a focus on pure velocity, the Grand Prix 5000 TT TR utilises a simplified casing construction to reduce both weight and rolling resistance, a feature trusted by elite competitors.

Now available in 30 mm width, this tyre offers an expanded contact patch that improves stability and grip during fast cornering while maintaining composure over extended distances. This combination of confidence and control allows riders to tackle technical sections more aggressively, fully utilising the bicycle’s capabilities. As the fastest model within the Grand Prix 5000 lineup thanks to its specialised two-ply casing that further minimises rolling resistance, the TT TR is a fitting match for the limited-edition Bugatti Factor ONE.

Limited to a worldwide production run of just 250 individually numbered units, the Bugatti Factor ONE embodies the exclusivity and meticulous detail characteristic of the Bugatti name. With the Continental Grand Prix 5000 TT TR serving as a critical performance element, the bicycle delivers a riding experience defined by uncompromising engineering and a world-class collaborative vision.

Rob Gitelis, Founder, Factor Bikes, said, “We’re thrilled to have been able to work together with Continental to create these special edition Bugatti Continental Grand Prix 5000 TT tyres. We’ve partnered with Continental to provide the tyres for all our bikes, and since they make the best tyres in the world, it was a natural choice to collaborate with them on these very special tyres for the Bugatti Factor ONE.”

Karsten Jacke, Global Head – Bicycle OE Sales, Continental, said, “We are highly honoured to be part of this premium project. Each Factor bike begins with a non-negotiable purpose. And here, with the Bugatti Factor ONE, it was Bugatti’s maxim to provide nothing but the best for their customers. Both brands’ values of excellence, courage and dedication create a perfect match with Continental’s ambition to Lead the Ride. It’s just great to see this collab rolling on our special edition Grand Prix 5000 TT TR tyres.”