The National Green Tribunal of India had accused the country of failing to develop an efficient waste tyre management solution. It appealed to the Central Pollution Control Board to devise a strategy to address the alarming issue.

Tyre waste management has become a concerning affair for many countries. Even with extensive government guidelines and recycling efforts, the rubber wheels are disposed improperly, leading to a massive impact on the environment. Modern-day tyres are produced using a combination of natural and synthetic rubber, which fail to decompose after their life cycle. Often, they pile up in junkyards, landfills and other open spots, contributing massively to the rise in pollution levels. Stockpiled waste tyres release methane gas, leading to an increase in carbon footprint and accelerating climate change. 

The Indian sub-continent is a heavy contributor to the menace, with its tyre waste accounting for only 6-7 percent globally, according to media reports. Apart from the domestic tyre manufacturing industry producing millions of tyres a year, it is estimated that around 300,000 tonnes of waste tyres are imported from countries like Australia for recycling and reuse (revealed in media reports). Many developed countries find shipping tyres abroad economically lucrative compared to domestic recycling. 

The used tyres, including those produced domestically, are also used for producing reclaimed rubber, pyrolysis oil and crumb rubber. India stands as the second-largest producer of reclaimed rubber after China. Though India has been recycling and reusing tyres for over four decades, it is estimated that 60 percent are disposed of through illegal dumping, said a media report.

Furthermore, the pyrolysis oil industry has expanded in the country, with villages turning into backyard furnaces at night. Pyrolysis – a form of thermal decomposition – burns tyres to obtain low quality oil while leaving behind an air thick with acrid smoke and soil black with soot. 

The National Green Tribunal of India had accused the country of failing to develop an efficient waste tyre management solution. It appealed to the Central Pollution Control Board to devise a strategy to address the alarming issue. 

Attempting to curb the rising pollution through waste tyres and furthering the country’s commitment towards sustainability, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change tabled a draft notification for regulations on extended producer responsibility (EPR) for waste tyres. 

This policy extends the responsibility of the producer, or importer, to include the disposal of waste tyres and frees consumers from having to worry about responsible disposal.

The notification has been carefully prepared by a committee comprising representatives from the National Institute for Transforming India (NITI Aayog), Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Central Pollution Control Board, National Highway Authority of India, National Environmental Engineering Research Institute, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and other private companies and associations involved in the subject. 

The document categorises EPR obligation on the basis of weight (kg or tonnes). According to it, the manufacturers and importers of new tyres have to recycle 35 percent of all new tyres produced or imported in 2020-21 within fiscal 2022-23. The EPR obligations for 2023-24 will be to recycle 70 percent of tyres manufactured or imported in 2021-22. Further down the line, the business category in question will have to recycle 100 percent of tyres produced or imported in 2022-23 as part of EPR goals for fiscal 2024-25. 

Following the realisation of the target till FY25, manufacturers and importers will have to recycle 100 percent of the tyres. However, the waste tyre importers must undertake 100 percent recycling of rubber wheels brought in from abroad each year. According to the new draft, importing waste tyres for producing pyrolysis oil has also been banned. The draft is slated to come into effect from FY23.

However, the document has no mention of retreaders, who are an integral part of tyre reuse and recycling. Speaking on the issue, Karun Sanghi, President, Tyre Retreading Education Association, explained, “The government, in its new draft notification, has tried to cover three aspects – recycle, reuse and reduce. It attempts to reduce the number of tyres produced to bring down wastage. But in India, reducing the production numbers is tough as the transport sector is expanding. The government is improving the roads to increase tyre life, so the numbers will not be affected massively.”

Commenting on whether retreaders are not an integral part of tyre waste management, the industry veteran explained, “The interpretation of the policy decides whether retreaders are an important part or not. The government believes that tyres are produced and then recycled to obtain crumb rubber, reclaimed rubber, pyrolysis oil and carbon black. The government is trying to bring a law to recycle all tyres through this notification. But if the government wants to improve the environment, then the draft has to include the reuse of tyres. If the tyres produced can be reused, more tyres will not be manufactured, and the overall impact on the environment will be less.”

“The government feels that retreading is an intermediary step, and tyres will eventually come for recycling. Hence, it wants the OEMs to take full responsibility,” he added. 

“The government has iterated about reusing tyres, but in the current policy, it has not laid much emphasis on the concept as this process is mainly given shape by retreaders. And the last part of the policy talks about recycling. But what retreaders feel is that reuse is an integral part to gain sustainability, and the government should give weightage to it,” he added. 

Commenting on the association’s attempt to include retreaders within the draft’s ambit, the managing director of Tyresoles said, “We have been in talks with the government ministry but have not received any final answer on the issue.” 

“The current draft notification will help the country as it will make tyre companies responsible for waste disposal. So, tyres will have to be converted into crumb rubber, reclaimed rubber etc. So, the companies will improve the environment,” explained Sanghi. 

Explaining the draft’s ban on imports for deriving pyrolysis oil, he said, “Producing pyrolysis oil from imported tyres hurts the country’s sustainability goals as the indigenous tyre waste is neglected.”

“The retreading market is not performing well as of now. Lockdowns have eased, but vehicles have to move for six months for tyre wear. So, we will have to wait for a couple of months to realise market performance. It will pick up after six months,” he contended while answering a question pertaining to the future of retreading. 

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Hankook Tire concluded Round 2 of the 2026 FIA World Rally Championship, Rally Sweden, on 15 February in the Umeå region, where its Winter i*Pike SR10W tyre was put to the ultimate test. As the championship’s sole rally tyre supplier, Hankook equipped all competing crews with this dedicated winter tyre, which features specially engineered ice-rally stud pins. Designed to conquer the most severe icy environments, its asymmetric tread pattern works in tandem with the studs to provide exceptional grip, powerful braking and unwavering high-speed stability on frozen surfaces.

Rally Sweden, first held in 1950, is unique on the calendar as the only event contested entirely on snow and ice. Crews were challenged by 18 special stages covering around 300 kilometres, with competition intensified by speeds reaching up to 200 kmph and rapid temperature fluctuations. These punishing conditions demanded precise car control, reliable tyre traction and steadfast braking performance, making the choice of the Winter i*Pike SR10W critical for success.

Following a fierce contest, Toyota GAZOO Racing’s Elfyn Evans and co-driver Scott Martin claimed victory by a margin of 14.3 seconds, securing their second consecutive win in Sweden. Having also finished second in the season opener at Rallye Monte-Carlo, this result propelled the pairing to the top of the championship standings with 60 points.

The WRC now turns its attention to the formidable Safari Rally Kenya, scheduled for 12 to 15 March 2026 near Naivasha. This event is renowned as one of the most gruelling on the circuit, where crews must navigate extreme heat, mud from heavy rainfall and rapidly changing weather.

Hankook’s commitment to the sport extends beyond event supply. The company continues to refine its high-performance rally technology through intensive collaboration with the FIA and major automotive manufacturers, having completed over 2,000 kilometres of real-vehicle testing across eight countries. With its exclusive tyre supply agreement for all WRC classes covering the 2025 to 2027 seasons, Hankook is reinforcing its premium brand identity and solidifying its leadership in motorsport engineering.

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Ecolomondo Corporation, a leading Canadian innovator in sustainable scrap tyre recycling technology, has appointed Craft Capital Management, LLC as its strategic investment banking advisor. This partnership is designed to bolster Ecolomondo’s capital markets strategy, with a focus on financing initiatives and a planned uplisting to the NASDAQ. Securing this position is a key step for the company to obtain the necessary capital for its global expansion.

Eliot Sorella, Ecolomondo’s Executive Chairman, highlighted that Craft Capital’s successful history of providing capital solutions is well-aligned with the company's goal to scale up as a major supplier of recovered carbon black and tyre pyrolysis oil. These materials are produced using Ecolomondo’s proprietary Thermal Decomposition Process. As worldwide demand for circular and sustainable materials grows, this advisory engagement is seen as a vital move to advance the company's market position and support its next growth phase.

Craft Capital, a full-service brokerage firm with over a century of combined financial experience, offers customised investment banking services and connects clients to a broad network of family offices and institutional investors.

Sorella said, “Craft Capital’s proven track record in delivering capital solutions aligns strongly with our strategy to scale as a leading producer of recovered carbon black (rCB) and tyre pyrolysis oil (TPO) using Ecolomondo’s proprietary Thermal Decomposition Process (TDP). As global industries accelerate their transition towards circular and sustainable materials, this engagement is an important step in advancing our capital markets strategy and supporting our next phase of growth.”

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Continental is set to make a significant impact at the upcoming Tire Technology Expo in Hannover with a strong presence at the technical conference scheduled for 3 March 2026. The company will kick off the event with a major presentation centred on the evolution of tyre technologies designed to meet the demands of autonomous driving. Dr Andreas Topp, who leads Platform Development and Industrialisation for passenger car tyres at Continental, will illustrate how the vision of autonomous vehicles is transitioning into everyday reality and how the tyre manufacturer is proactively developing innovative solutions to support this shift.

In addition to the opening session, Continental experts will deliver three further presentations, each addressing critical areas of tyre science and environmental regulation. One of these will explore the use of recovered carbon black derived from end-of-life tyres as a filler material. Professor Jorge Lacayo-Pineda, a specialist in materials evaluation, will delve into the complexities of identifying this material within vulcanised rubber compounds. Recovered carbon black, primarily obtained through pyrolysis, represents a milestone as the first industrially scalable filler sourced from discarded tyres. It is not considered a direct substitute for conventional carbon black but rather a distinct category of filler due to its unique composition, which includes carbon residues and a specific thermal background. Professor Lacayo-Pineda will examine the technological and regulatory possibilities that arise from detecting this material in new tyre compounds, focusing on reliable identification techniques such as electron microscopy and molecular spectroscopy.

Another key presentation will broaden the conversation around tyre emissions. Dr Frank Schmerwitz, a senior test engineer specialising in tyre wear, will address the limitations of current discussions that predominantly focus on tyre and road wear particles. He will highlight additional pathways of mass loss that are not captured by conventional measurements. His talk will consider the release of nanoparticles, the persistence of wear residue on road surfaces and the chemical degradation of this material due to environmental factors like oxygen and ultraviolet light, aiming for a more complete scientific picture.

The final presentation will tackle the complexities of modern tyre development in the context of new regulatory frameworks. Dr Pavel Ignatyev, an expert in rubber friction and wear physics, will discuss how the introduction of standardised abrasion limits and measurement methods under the Euro 7 regulation is reshaping innovation in the industry. He will explain the various parameters influencing tyre wear and how they interact with these new requirements. Through simplified models, he intends to demonstrate the intricate nature of tyre wear and outline the collective challenges that remain for the industry, emphasising that a deep understanding of these dynamics is crucial for translating regulatory mandates into effective technological advancements.

Dr Topp said, “The future of self-driving vehicles has begun. We are developing tyre technologies and products that meet the unique technical requirements of these vehicles. This includes topics such as interaction with smart vehicle dynamic controls, optimised fleet operations and tailored solutions for specific use profiles.”

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The concluding day of 2026 F1 Pre-Season Testing at the Bahrain International Circuit saw Charles Leclerc set the overall fastest lap of the entire six-day programme. The Ferrari driver delivered a time of 1:31.992s on the C4 compound Pirelli tyres during the final hour of running, improving by eight-tenths of a second on the previous benchmark established by Kimi Antonelli. This performance placed him ahead of Lando Norris in the McLaren, who recorded a 1:32.871s on the C3 tyre. Max Verstappen and George Russell followed, with times of 1:33.109s and 1:33.197s, respectively, both also set on the C3 compound. Notably, none surpassed Leclerc's own leading time on that particular compound, a 1:32.655s. Pierre Gasly rounded out the top times, utilising the softest C5 tyres to post a 1:33.421s.

The C5 compound saw limited use on the final day, employed only by Alpine and Williams for short-run simulations. Aston Martin, despite having the tyre available, opted not to run it and instead completed just six laps on C3s before their session was curtailed. In contrast, teams focused on different aspects of performance. Gabriel Bortoleto and Arvin Lindblad set the pace on the harder C1 and C2 compounds, respectively. The day was also notable for the absence of several drivers, including Fernando Alonso, Lewis Hamilton and Alex Albon, who did not participate in any track action.

Beyond outright speed, teams dedicated significant effort to long-distance evaluation. Gabriel Bortoleto completed 25 laps on the C2 compound for Audi, while Esteban Ocon undertook 24 laps on C1s for Haas. Ocon was also the sole driver to run intermediate tyres, completing four laps to assess front wing behaviour. Over the entire six-day test, a total of 41,366 kilometres were covered across all 11 teams, a distance exceeding the Earth's circumference. The C3 compound proved the most popular, accounting for 61 percent of all laps. In total, 591 sets of slick tyres were utilised throughout the pre-season, with 326 of those deployed in the final three days alone.

Mario Isola, Pirelli’s Motorsport Director, said, “The radical changes introduced to the cars have inevitably shifted the teams’ focus towards power units and aerodynamics rather than tyres over the last few days. The final stages of testing are usually dedicated to optimising the car-tyre package, but it is clear some teams haven’t reached that point yet. Generally speaking, track feedback has been consistent with our simulation expectations. Drivers were able to gain confidence with the entire Pirelli range through both performance trials and long runs, even using the C4 and C5 compounds which aren’t particularly suited to a circuit like Sakhir.

“Mechanical resistance appeared strong across all options, with no signs of graining or blistering. Degradation levels are almost certainly higher now than what we expect for the Bahrain race, when temperatures will be lower and cars more developed. A central theme this season will certainly be balancing temperatures between the axles, especially ahead of the first race in Melbourne. The lower loads of a street circuit might require more intensive tyre preparation or differentiated tyre blanket temperatures, particularly in qualifying. In any case, it will be interesting to discover in Australia how much teams have been ‘sandbagging’ their engine power to avoid showing their hand. We only have to wait a couple of weeks to see the true pecking order.”

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