A tyre being retreaded

India’s retreading industry closes 2025 on a turbulent note, shaped by volatile demand, uneven GST reforms, rising compliance costs and a partial enforcement of the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) regime.

The year began with optimism as pre-cured tread (PCT) sales moved up on the back of growing radialisation and sustained awareness initiatives, but that momentum faded mid-year as policy shifts and softer fleet sentiments weighed down volumes. Retreading companies say 2025 has been defined as much by regulatory shocks as by the struggle to recover pricing power in an increasingly competitive market.

According to Tyre Retreading and Education Association Chairman, Karun Sangi, overall retreading volumes declined through 2025, especially for businesses dependent on larger fleets. Fleet operators delayed retreading cycles as freight movement stayed inconsistent and as the widening GST gap altered cost economics.

Sangi explained that the GST cut on new tractor tyres from 28 percent to 18 percent dramatically changed fleet behaviour. “When the GST on new tractor tyres fell by 10 percentage points, it became easier and cheaper for fleet owners and small operators to opt for new tyres rather than retreading them. This has impacted retreading volumes significantly.”

Retreading GST remains at 18 percent, creating a distortion that disproportionately hurts small farmers and rural operators who traditionally preferred retreaded tyres for cost savings.

Sangi noted that radialisation in the truck and bus segment continued expanding, but many fleets still hesitate to pay for high-quality PCTR material. He stated, “There is a mindset shift that is still incomplete. Radial tyres require proper retreading practices and quality material to deliver full casing life. But many fleet owners still focus only on upfront cost.”

This behaviour forced retreaders to hold pricing steady even as raw material costs rose through the year. Smaller retreaders, lacking scale, were hit hardest, resulting in thinning margins across the industry.

Another major stressor was the implementation of the EPR framework for end-of-life tyres. According to Sangi, the EPR system, although essential for environmental compliance, has created bottlenecks for smaller players.

“EPR has made processes slower, approvals tighter and paperwork heavier. The industry agrees with the intent, but implementation needs streamlining, or SMEs will not survive,” he said.  

Retreaders who buy used casings from dealers or fleets now face documentation challenges and ambiguous compliance norms, particularly when handling multi-state movements of scrap tyres.

Sangi emphasised that retreaders have long been part of the circular economy and over-regulation could undermine a segment that inherently extends tyre life and reduces waste.

Treads in disarray

Echoing similar concerns, Kolkata-based Supreme Treads’ Director, Rajesh Verma, said that 2025 has been a difficult year marked by falling demand and rising input costs. He pointed to weak commercial vehicle movement, especially in the long-haul trucking segment, as a key factor.

“When truck utilisation drops, tyre wear drops. That automatically delays retreading cycles and that’s exactly what we saw in 2025,” he explained. Verma added that patchy freight during monsoons and the prolonged slowdown in construction activity further reduced tyre consumption.

Verma highlighted that customers also shifted back towards new tyres due to aggressive discounting by OEMs and Tier-II tyre brands. According to him, “We noticed that many smaller fleets were offered attractive upfront prices for new tyres, almost matching retread economics. For them, the choice became simpler.”

This price war undermined retreaders’ ability to raise rates despite increases in rubber, carbon black and labour costs. He reiterated that while overall radialisation is good for long-term industry health, retread quality across India remains inconsistent because of unorganised operators offering low-priced, low-quality jobs.

One of the leading tread makers of the country, Indag Rubber, echoed the same sentiment. The company’s Senior General Manager Rohit Kapoor said, “Since the start of CY2025, the industry witnessed an uptick in pre-cured tread demand, driven by greater customer awareness around the operational and environmental benefits of retreading. The rising commercial adoption of radial TBR tyres further encouraged fleet operators to opt for retreading as a way to extend tyre life and reduce running costs. However, the September GST reform proved to be a setback: while the tax on new tyres was reduced, the rate on retreaded tyres remained unchanged. This narrowed the price advantage and caused market volumes to fluctuate, although we expect a gradual recovery and steady growth in the coming year.”

He added, “The retreading sector had anticipated that the industry would be included in the GST revisions, given its role in circularity and resource efficiency. We have consistently engaged with policymakers to advocate for a lower tax rate on retreaded tyres and services, in line with global sustainability goals and waste-tyre regulations. Discussions with the authorities are ongoing, and while no formal roadmap has been communicated yet, we remain confident that the policy direction will eventually align with circular-economy principles and support tax rationalisation for retreading.”

2026 Outlook

Both Sangi and Verma agree that despite 2025’s setbacks, the long-term fundamentals of retreading remain strong because India’s expanding logistics and transportation ecosystem will continue to rely on cost-efficient tyre lifecycle management.

Sangi stressed that the industry needs GST rationalisation and smoother EPR processes. Verma added that technology adoption will be crucial for regaining customer trust and delivering consistent performance across applications.

As the year ends, the industry finds itself at an inflection point as the demand turbulence of 2025 exposed structural issues but also clarified what retreaders must prioritise in 2026 viz-a-viz quality, compliance readiness, customer education and tighter collaboration with fleet operators.

The segment has weathered a difficult year, but its intrinsic value proposition of extending tyre life at one-third the cost of a new tyre remains compelling. India’s push for sustainability and rising pressure on operating costs could well reposition retreading as a growth industry again, provided policy and market forces move in alignment.

Eurogrip Tyres, a prominent two- and three-wheeler tyre brand under TVS Srichakra Ltd., recently orchestrated a strategic trade engagement initiative in Mumbai. The event served as a platform to underscore the brand’s distinct European engineering heritage and to showcase its newly introduced, Europe-inspired product lineup, reinforcing its commitment to advanced mobility solutions.

Silvio Montanari, the Head of Design and R&D based in Milan, steered the session, offering a comprehensive overview of the company's foundational product development strategies. He elaborated on emerging tyre technologies and the robust engineering frameworks that underpin Eurogrip’s international portfolio while also updating trade partners on the pivotal innovations poised to define future tyre generations and address shifting rider demographics.

Concurrently, Eurogrip is executing an aggressive expansion of its distribution and retail footprint nationwide. This growth strategy ensures that its diverse range, encompassing radial, adventure, touring and commuter tyres, is now readily accessible to consumers across every region of India, thereby solidifying its market presence.

T K Ravi, Chief Operating Officer (COO), Eurogrip Tyres, said, "Today, Eurogrip is recognised globally as a specialist in 2‑wheeler tyres, and our premium range has found strong acceptance among biking communities in India and abroad. It is a privilege to bring our Milan team to India to demonstrate the engineering and technology behind our products. This engagement gives our trade partners the technical insights and market updates they need to better serve customers and riders, and they pave the way for a wider roll‑out of our Europe‑benchmarked products in India.”

Cabot Corporation has officially released its 2026 Sustainability Report, which details the company’s environmental, social and governance performance throughout the 2025 calendar year. The document serves as a comprehensive account of the organisation’s measurable outcomes, culminating in the final assessment of its previous five-year sustainability strategy.

By the conclusion of 2025, the speciality chemicals firm had successfully achieved 14 of its 15 original sustainability targets established in 2020. Eleven of these objectives were completed ahead of the projected timeline, effectively fulfilling the company’s ambition to embed sustainable practices more deeply into its operational framework and corporate systems.

Looking forward, Cabot has transitioned to its newly established 2030 Sustainability Goals, which concentrate on six priority areas deemed most significant to its business model. Early progress includes a collaborative effort with the International Carbon Black Association to create a standardised lifecycle assessment methodology for furnace carbon black. The company intends to develop a certified internal tool for tracking product carbon footprints across its entire portfolio. Additionally, an initiative at the Franklin, Louisiana, facility has converted synthetic gypsum into a cement ingredient, slashing site landfill waste by 87 percent and contributing to a 70 percent global reduction in non-hazardous waste disposal.

The 2026 report has been prepared in alignment with the Global Reporting Initiative Standards and supports Cabot’s ongoing participation in the United Nations Global Compact. These disclosures mark a significant step in the company's continuing journey toward greater transparency and industrial responsibility.

Sean Keohane, President and CEO, said, “Sustainability is embedded in how we operate and underpins our purpose of creating materials that improve daily life and enable a more sustainable future. I am immensely proud of the unwavering commitment of our teams across the globe as we close out our 2025 Sustainability Goals while making headway on our next key priorities, delivering meaningful impact today and for future generations. As we advance in our efforts, we remain focused on strengthening the integration between our sustainability agenda and our Creating for Tomorrow strategy, ensuring sustainability remains a catalyst for value creation and differentiation.”

Jennifer Chittick, Senior Vice President, Safety, Health and Environment (SH&E) and Government Affairs, and Chief Sustainability Officer, said, “As we conclude our 2025 Sustainability Goals, we are entering the next chapter of our sustainability journey with momentum and clear direction. Building on our strong foundation of safety, innovation and operational excellence, we are making measurable progress towards our targeted 2030 Sustainability Goals through initiatives that reduce our environmental footprint and strengthen our overall impact across our value chain. Through collaboration, process optimisation and strategic investments in technology, I am confident that we will continue to advance our commitments and deliver long-term results for our stakeholders worldwide.”

Tegeta Green Planet, in collaboration with Shine Energy, spearheaded an environmental education initiative at Lampari School-Lyceum on 8 May 2026. The programme targeted seventh through ninth-grade students, focusing on the interconnected themes of sustainable development, transportation and energy consumption under the theme ‘A Sustainable Future: Environment, Transportation and Energy’.

The session moved beyond traditional lectures, employing interactive presentations and hands-on activities to engage the young audience. Core topics covered included resource efficiency, waste management strategies and the significance of renewable energy sources, alongside an exploration of individual environmental responsibility. A significant portion of the discussion was dedicated to the Extended Producer Responsibility system, clarifying its mechanisms and vital function in safeguarding the environment.

The event’s interactive nature was underscored by a series of educational games and team challenges that saw enthusiastic participation from the students. To mark their involvement and completion of the programme, each participant received certificates and symbolic gifts, recognising their engagement with the material.

Established in 2022, Tegeta Green Planet stands as a pioneering authorised organisation in Georgia, operating under the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Agriculture’s EPR framework. The entity manages the complete lifecycle of used tyres, oils and batteries, adhering to circular economy principles. This school visit forms part of an ongoing series of educational meetings designed to cultivate an environmentally conscious generation and instil a culture of stewardship, which both organisations consider essential for long-term ecological sustainability.

Continental’s presence at the 2026 Tour de France will be notably pronounced, with the German manufacturer supplying road bike tyres to six competing teams. From 4th to 26th July, more than a quarter of the peloton will rely on tyres produced at Continental’s Korbach plant in Hesse. Over the three-week event, the company will provide over 1,000 tyres, all manufactured and tested at the German facility.

The six teams utilising Continental rubber are Groupama-FDJ United, UAE Team Emirates – XRG, Movistar Team, Bahrain-Victorious, Decathlon CMA CGM and Uno-X Mobility. Teams have access to four tyre models for different stage conditions. The Grand Prix 5000 S TR serves as the primary option, offering balanced rolling resistance, puncture defence and weight.

For wet weather, the all-season Grand Prix 5000 AS TR provides superior grip. Time trial specialists favour the lightweight Grand Prix 5000 TT TR, while the Aero 111 tyre handles windy stages with its aerodynamic tread pattern. All models are tubeless-ready, allowing sealant to seal small punctures automatically.

Continental’s involvement extends beyond bicycles, as over 70 support vehicles and 30 motorbikes will use Continental tyres. As an official main partner, Continental will present stage winners with their trophies. The tyres are commercially available, allowing recreational cyclists to purchase the same products used by professionals.

The company develops tyres using both laboratory data and racing feedback. Test rigs measure rolling resistance and durability, while professional riders provide handling data under extreme conditions. Hannah Ferle, Continental’s product expert, has noted that racing exposes tyres to conditions impossible to replicate in the lab, and these insights directly inform product development.

Balancing low weight, high grip, low rolling resistance and puncture protection remains a central challenge. Continental addresses this through rubber compounding and reinforcing layers beneath the tread. Since the first Tour in 1903, average speeds have risen from 25 to over 40 kilometres per hour, reflecting ongoing technological evolution.

Ferle said, “The trust placed in us by the six teams is both an honour and an incentive. The Tour is decided by the smallest details: on every stage, in every kind of weather and on every surface. That is why we put so much time and effort into developing our tyres in close collaboration with the professional racing teams. And ultimately, recreational riders benefit as well.”

Pelayo Sánchez, a rider on the Movistar team, said, “Sometimes a race is decided by a fraction of a second. To focus on our legs, we need to be able to rely on tyres that deliver top performance at all times.”