• Domestic tyre volume growth to slow to 4-6 percent in FY2025 due to a high base and subdued commercial vehicle demand.
• Replacement market to remain stable, supporting overall volume expansion.
• Tyre exports to see low single-digit growth after contracting in FY2023.
• High natural rubber and crude oil prices to squeeze margins by 200-300 basis points in FY2025.
• Investments in new capacity to be moderate due to adequate existing capacity and a modest demand forecast.
• Focus on debottlenecking, digitalisation, and R&D for sustainable and smart tyres.
• Organised tyre retreading to grow at a CAGR of 7-9 percent on rising environmental focus and government support.

Domestic Growth to Ease

According to ICRA, India's tyre industry is expected to moderate domestic volume growth in FY2025 due to a high base effect and subdued demand from the commercial vehicle segment. However, healthy replacement market demand and growth in original equipment manufacturer (OEM) sales for passenger vehicles and two-wheelers are expected to partially offset this slowdown.

Nithya Debbadi, Assistant Vice President and Sector Head, ICRA, said: “Tyre exports are expected to remain moderate in the near term because of muted demand growth in key export destinations, namely the US and Europe. Further, supply chain issues arising from the Red Sea crisis have raised freight costs (resulting in increased cost of tyre) and elongated transit times. In terms of domestic factors, despite an elevated base, consumer segments are expected to record a mid-single digit growth (PV at 4-6 percent, 2Ws at 5-7 percent), on the back of healthy underlying demand. However, growth in the CV segment is expected to be impacted by the brief pause in infrastructure activities because of the Parliamentary Elections, with the Model Code of Conduct, which is in force because of the Parliamentary elections, and the impact of high base. Tractor demand growth is expected to be supported by the forecast of above normal monsoons, aiding rural cash flows.”

ICRA expects the replacement market, which contributes to over two-thirds of the industry volumes, to remain stable, aided by healthy demand across the segments. Tyre export volumes, which contribute approximately 25 percent of the industry’s sales (by value), are estimated to have recorded a low single-digit growth in FY2024 after contracting by around seven percent in FY2023, owing to demand shrinkage in key markets amid inflationary pressure and higher interest rates.

 “After a strong growth in two consecutive years, the tyre industry’s revenue growth (consolidated for ICRA’s sample set of seven leading tyre manufacturers) is estimated to have moderated to mid-single digits in FY2024 with estimated domestic volume growth of 6-8 percent, flattish realisations and subdued exports. For FY2025, the industry revenues are expected to grow by 5-7 percent, primarily driven by domestic OEM and replacement segments,” added  Debbadi.

Margins to Contract on Rising Input Costs

Indian tyre companies' operating margins, which soared to 15-17 percent in FY2024 on the back of favourable raw material prices, are expected to take a hit in FY2025. This comes after a sharp increase in input costs since January 2024.

Global supply shortages triggered by adverse weather in Southeast Asia, a key natural rubber (NR) producing region, have caused international NR prices to jump 25-30 percent in the past four months. The RSS3 grade, a benchmark NR type, is currently trading around INR 185-186 per kg, with domestic prices mirroring this rise due to India's reliance on NR imports. This, coupled with increasing crude oil prices, is likely to squeeze tyre industry margins by 200-300 basis points in FY2025, according to ICRA.

Focus on Efficiency and Sustainability

With existing capacity utilisation at 75–85 percent, investments in new plants are expected to be moderate. The industry will likely shift towards debottlenecking existing facilities, process improvements, digitalisation, and research and development (R&D) for sustainable and smart tyres with lower rolling resistance and improved safety features.

Growth in the Retreading Segment

Rising environmental concerns and government initiatives are expected to drive the organised tyre retreading market at a CAGR of 7-9 percent during FY2023–FY2026. Focusing on sustainable practices, improved technology, better road infrastructure, and increasing radialization in the commercial vehicle segment will support this growth.

Credit Metrics to Remain Comfortable

Despite the expected margin contraction, the industry's credit metrics are forecast to remain healthy due to ongoing profitability and moderate capital expenditure plans. The industry is expected to continue investing 6–9 percent of its revenue in capex during FY2025.

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The Vredestein Quatrac Pro+ has been named ‘All Season Tyre of the Year’ at Spain’s prestigious industry awards organised by Neumáticos y Mecánica Rápida magazine and Posventa.com. This premium tyre, manufactured in Europe by Apollo Tyres Ltd, prevailed in a competitive field by excelling in critical areas such as safety, technological innovation and everyday usability, as determined by both an independent expert jury and reader votes.

The tyre earned this honour by delivering exceptional, versatile performance across diverse conditions, providing reliable safety and control on dry roads, in wet weather and through light snow. It also achieves high marks for driving comfort and efficiency. Developed to meet the needs of passenger cars and high-performance SUVs, the Quatrac Pro+ responds to the growing consumer demand for a single, year-round tyre solution that does not compromise on capability or driver confidence.

This award solidifies Vredestein’s position as a leading and innovative reference brand within the all-season tyre market. The official award ceremony is scheduled for February during the annual Tyre of the Year event, which will convene prominent representatives from across Spain’s tyre, automotive and aftermarket industries to celebrate the year’s top products.

Yves Pouliquen, Vice President, Commercial EMEA, Apollo Tyres Ltd, said, “This award is a strong endorsement of our commitment to delivering premium, high-performance all-season tyres tailored to the needs of European drivers. The Quatrac Pro+ encapsulates Vredestein’s longstanding expertise in all-season technology, combining safety, comfort and innovation.”

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A population of over 1.4 billion people catapulting into the world’s third largest automobile market with four million trucks plying across a road network of 6.3 million kilometres supported by a USD 13.4 billion tyre market and a mining sector contributing around 2–2.5 percent of the country’s GDP demonstrate the strength of India’s automobile, freight and tyre sectors.

The story doesn’t end there as the Central Government adopts a strategic approach on reducing carbon emissions across these verticals, especially automobile and tyres, with targets such as the Net Zero Carbon Emissions by 2070, battery electric vehicles target by 2030, zero-emission truck corridors, Extended Producer Responsibility for the tyre sector; the list just goes on.

Amidst all such statistics and targets, a silent spectator remains the old and varied sector of tyre retreading. In a recent news story reported by Tyre Trends, the Indian Tyre Technical Advisory Committee (ITTAC) had made a proposal to Tyre Retreading Education Association (TREA) for mandating certain standards that will improve the quality of retreads.  ITTAC has made recommendations to the BIS committee. TREA is part of the same committee. ITTAC and TREA are recommending different standards.

These standards included BIS retread standards, namely IS 15725, IS 15753, IS 15524 and IS 9168. The ITTAC had partially aligned Indian requirements with ECE R109, the European regulatory benchmark.

In a reply to the proposal, which was accessed by Tyre Trends, TREA urged the Indian Tyre Technical Advisory Committee to seek a deferment or non-applicability of BIS standard IS 15704:2018 for retreaded commercial vehicle tyres, warning that mandatory enforcement could cripple the sector.

In the letter, TREA argued that IS 15704:2018 is largely modelled on new tyre manufacturing norms and is technically unsuitable for retreading, which is a restoration and recycling process.

The standard mandates advanced laboratory tests such as spectrometer-based rubber analysis, endurance testing and compound uniformity checks, requirements that most retreading units, particularly small and medium enterprises, are not equipped to meet

The association highlighted that even large retreaders lack the infrastructure and skilled manpower needed for BIS-grade testing, while the sheer number of retreading units would make inspections and certifications operationally unmanageable for regulators.

TREA warned that compliance costs linked to machinery upgrades, audits and quality control could force 70–80 percent of units to shut down, leading to job losses, higher fleet operating costs and adverse environmental outcomes due to reduced recycling

Instead, TREA proposed that BIS prioritise retreading-specific standards such as IS 13531 and IS 15524, which focus on materials, process control, safety and quality consistency.

The body has also called for a phased transition roadmap, MSME support and industry training before any stricter norms are enforced, stressing that abrupt implementation would undermine the sector’s role in India’s circular economy.

The conundrum

India has a total of 36 administrative divisions comprising 28 states and 8 union territories. The tyre retreading sector has been continuously supporting circularity goals since the early 1970s across the world’s largest economy without getting mainstream recognition.

Even after five decades in service, the industry battles different bottlenecks including fragmentation, manpower shortage, tax pressures brought about by the recent GST revisions and now the implementation of such standards, just to name a few.

The sole practice that can simultaneously reduce carbon emissions from tyres and extend tyre life is assumed the nemesis of an ‘infamous and dangerous practice’ in some states of the country.

However, the industry has been drawing its techniques and quality parameters from the world’s oldest retreading economy, Europe.

“Big retreaders in India already have the necessary processes in place that conform to IS 15524 standards. However, as the standard is not yet mandated, we have voiced support for it because it is process-oriented and outlines how retreading should be carried out, including buffing and building procedures,” said TREA Chairman Karun Sanghi.

He added, “This standard focuses on how the work is done rather than imposing product-level testing that cannot be practically implemented. The current debate on IS 15704 stems from it being fundamentally incompatible. The standard includes requirements such as sidewall marking and destructive testing of retreaded tyres, which are impractical in a retreading environment where each tyre differs in brand, size, application and usage history,” he added.

Destructive testing, he argued, assumes uniform batch sizes. In retreading, where every casing is unique, testing even a single tyre would mean destroying finished products without yielding representative results. Applying such a framework would effectively require the destruction of every tyre in a batch, making compliance unviable.

“We have submitted our response to ITTAC and are awaiting feedback from the committee. We remain open to continued dialogue and will engage further once the committee responds to our submission,” said Sanghi.

According to him, a typical retreader processes about 300 tyres a month across multiple brands including MRF, JK Tyre, Apollo and Michelin and applications ranging from buses and trucks to mining vehicles. These casings vary widely in load cycles, operating conditions and duty patterns, often across several models from the same manufacturer.

The committee has cited European standard ECE R109, but Sanghi points to structural differences: “Europe is a global retreading hub where tyre manufacturers such as Michelin and Bridgestone dominate operations, collect their own tyres, retread them and return them to fleets, making batch-based destructive testing relevant. A similar model exists in US, where large tyre companies lead retreading and largely self-regulate without a single overarching standard. The Indian scenario is different, especially with a fragmented market.”

He stressed that the industry is not opposed to standards but to those that cannot be practically applied, warning that adopting European manufacturing-oriented norms without accounting for India’s market structure and operating realities would be counter-productive.

The debate is no longer about whether standards are needed but whether they are fit for purpose. Without accounting for India’s fragmented retreading ecosystem, enforcing impractical norms could dismantle a circular industry in the name of compliance.

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The second season of TGL Presented by SoFi, where Hankook Tire serves as the Founding and Official Tire Partner, commenced on 28 December 2025. This innovative league, a venture of TMRW Sports with backing from icons like Tiger Woods and Rory McIlroy, represents a strategic alignment for Hankook, uniting two entities driven by technological advancement. The partnership provides a global platform to reinforce Hankook's premium brand positioning across North America and worldwide through extensive visibility during broadcasts and at the state-of-the-art SoFi Center in Florida.

This unique venue embodies the league's fusion of sport and technology, featuring a massive simulator with a dedicated ScreenZone and a dynamic GreenZone. This area, equipped with a turntable and over 600 actuators, meticulously replicates real-world golf conditions indoors, creating an immersive arena experience. The competition itself is fast-paced and engaging, with teams of PGA TOUR players competing in Triples and Singles sessions over 15 holes. Innovative elements like the point-doubling ‘Hammer’, real-time strategy via ‘Hot Mic’ and a Shot Clock ensure a dynamic spectacle for fans.

The season opener presented a compelling narrative as a rematch of the inaugural finals, pitting the undefeated Atlanta Drive GC, featuring Justin Thomas and Patrick Cantlay, against a determined New York Golf Club squad led by Matt Fitzpatrick and Xander Schauffele. This match set the tone for an intensive season running through March, where six teams and 24 top golfers will compete. For Hankook, this partnership is more than signage; it is an active engagement with a global community, delivering a distinctive brand experience that bridges cutting-edge mobility and sport for enthusiasts everywhere.

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Dunlop (company name: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.) has made its way to the annual A-List of CDP for climate change and water security. This premier designation, awarded for the first time to the company in the 2025 evaluation, recognises world-leading performance in transparency, risk management and environmental action. CDP’s annual assessment is a key benchmark for corporate sustainability across climate, water and forests.

This achievement stems from the Group’s integrated approach to material issues outlined in its corporate philosophy. It treats the interconnected challenges of climate change, biodiversity and the circular economy holistically, advancing concrete initiatives under its long-term ‘Driving Our Future’ sustainability policy.

On climate, the Group’s science-based emission reduction targets for 2030 are validated by the Science Based Targets initiative. Operational efforts include pioneering green hydrogen production at its Shirakawa Factory and developing tyres made entirely from sustainable materials by 2050. The company also works to reduce emissions across its supply chain, lowers tyre rolling resistance to improve vehicle fuel economy and extends product life through retreading.

For water security, the strategy is driven by localised risk assessments at global production sites. In seven facilities identified as high-risk, the goal is to achieve 100 percent wastewater recycling by 2050. Progress is already evident, with the company’s Thailand factory reaching full wastewater recycling in 2024.

These coordinated actions on multiple environmental fronts formed the basis for the Group’s simultaneous top-tier recognition in both critical categories from CDP.

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