What kind of products does Uzer Makina offer to global tyre industry?

Uzer Makina has been serving top tyre makers all around the world with its tyre curing presses and molds since 1978. Our press product category consists of mechanical and hydraulic presses for all kinds of tyres; while mold category includes tread segments, sidewall plates, container mechanisms, AG molds and bladder molds.

Tell us about the evolution of the company as a global leader

The company was founded by Selahattin Uzuner and his nephew Bahattin Ertuğ. At first, the company was working for petrochemical industry in Turkey and later on started to make mold maintenance activities for various tyre companies in Kocaeli. First mold was manufactured 1984. Nearly 10 years later, Uzer Makina started to manufacture tyre curing presses again for plants in İzmit. In 2000, the plant was moved to Kartepe, Kocaeli, where it  is currently located. In 2004, first hydraulic tyre curing press is manufactured and in 2007 Uzer Makina designed, manufactured and internationally patented its popular product Floating Column Hydraulic Press. Until late 2000s, the company mostly served domestic market. After 2010, we started to supply a good amount of its products abroad as well. With an aggressive growth strategy, Uzer Makina invested in buildings, brand-new equipment, human resources and expanded production in last five years to become a global player in tyre curing equipment market. We now serve top tyre makers and their plants in more than 40 countries.

What is the latest step in your expansion process?

After doubling capacity in 2018 by separating press and mold factory, Uzer Makina has completed another expansion by June 2020. This new facility is entirely dedicated for pre-production activities, including storing steel raw materials, cutting, bending, construction, welding, sandblasting and heat treatment serving both for tyre curing press and mold categories which used to be a part of press manufacturing facility before. Uzer Makina also moved its HQ office from mold factory to press factory.

Investment decision was made at the end of 2019 by the top management before Covid-19 pandemic with the goal of decreasing the costs by decreasing the amount of manufacturing activities which are outsourced. Following this decision, Uzer Makina has acquired 9500 m² land just next to existing press manufacturing facility and finished 6500 m² building in less than 7 months.

Uzer Makina also has added brand-new pre-production equipment like heat treatment furnace, sandblasting machine and bending machine. With these new machinery investment, Uzer Makina is planning to decrease the cost per product and production time while increasing the total quality of the processes by taking these operations in house rather than outsourcing them.

This expansion enables Uzer Makina to better use the existing press manufacturing facility. Since pre-production occupied a good amount of space before leaving the building, remaining place is now used for press manufacturing and assembly. Therefore, Uzer Makina is able to manufacture more presses at the same time compared to previous set-up. Uzer Makina has also made machinery investments for existing press area as well including automated spray-painting booth for painting press bodies/parts and vertical turning machine with 3 meters turning diameter which would mainly be used for parts of bigger (over 85”) mechanical presses.            

What are the features of the new SUV & TBR Floating Column Hydraulic Press?

A new era for SUV & TBR tyre curing has begun as Uzer Makina announced the development of SUV & TBR version of its most popular and internationally patented Floating Column Type Hydraulic Press in the last Tyre Technology Expo. Uzer Makina dispatched the first 65” Floating Column Hydraulic Type Curing Press at the end of 2020. This new version outweighs the existing solution Frame Type which used to be the industry standard almost in every aspect. It offers a simpler design, the construction weights much less, has fewer components, maintenance requirements are lower and finally the energy requirement is lesser compared to Frame Type. Besides, most importantly, pricewise there is no significant difference between these two types.

On the other hand, tyre manufacturers will be able to benefit all the advantages of the internationally patented Floating Column Technology for curing of larger tyres. Floating Column Technology provides fully automatic mold height adjustment and therefore eliminates the need for conventional mold height adjustment systems. The technology features two squeezing cylinders under the columns on both sides of each cavity. The piston rods of these cylinders are directly connected to the columns. Besides applying squeezing force, these cylinders also change the position of the locking point, which is located on the columns for adjustment of mold height. Therefore, the press does not need multiple locking points and can work perfectly well with just one. Columns rise at the end of each cycle and release the locking plates from grooves, meaning the locking mechanism can work without jamming.

In addition to these, Uzer Makina is able to construct this new size Floating Column Type Hydraulic Press as V-Shape as well in order to save space. The V-Shape design enables tyre manufacturers to use the curing press area at least 12% more efficiently, in other words, tyre producers would be able to place 112 curing presses in an area that was previously large enough for 100 machines. This concept was developed by Uzer Makina engineers in response to the recent market demand for upgrading existing machines in tyre production plants.

On the other hand, Uzer Makina have been recently putting so much effort to increase energy efficiency on the presses and therefore help tyre manufacturers to comply with the latest European regulations. With this object in mind, Uzer Makina has developed “Energy Saver Steam Hoses” as a subsidiary product that would work both with Uzer Makina presses and others. With these hoses, one can save up to 5% energy per press which is equal huge amount of energy considering the fact that tyre curing is the most energy consumer process of tyre production. These hoses also prevent curing area from overheating. In case there is an effort to cool down the area, there is no need for it or at least it requires much less effort to keep the curing area at normal temperature.

Uzer Makina is not solely a tyre curing press and mold producer – the company also strives to improve the efficiency of the entire curing process. Uzer Makina places great emphasis on digitization and designs its presses to be fully compatible with Industry 4.0 requirements such as EMS, AGV, SCADA, MES and ERP systems. In addition, the company conducts its own research and also works with leading industry companies to offer solutions such as mold pre-heating presses, mold changing pickup cranes and RFID mold management systems – to help tyre manufacturers achieve the most efficient curing processes.

How did the company take on the pandemic?

Even though pandemic conditions were very challenging for tyre industry especially in terms of demand last year, 2021 is very promising also for Uzer Makina. There are many reasons for this: firstly, because of US tariffs against Asian tyre makers, Turkey & Eastern Europe has become a very attractive country for capacity increase for tyre production. Almost all tyre makers in Turkey runs at full capacity and some of them already is expanding. Secondly, there has been a global change in transportation as many people now prefers to move more individually than ever, this probably will eventually affect the number of tyres produced globally. Uzer Makina started to feel this rebound in the demand as many existing customers has decided to restart their previously on hold orders and requesting inquiries for new equipment, and it is also a known fact that quite a few tyre makers are making new greenfield & expansion projects. As Uzer Makina continues to improve its reputation in the market year by year, this rebound will have much more positive effect on the company.

In the pandemic period, like all other companies, Uzer Makina also had to transform the way to operate business into more digital. Now in Uzer Makina, all internal meetings are video meetings. Since travelling abroad is still an issue, nearly all the meetings with customers and suppliers are done via video calls too. Uzer Makina enriched the content of the installation and commissioning materials and provided remote support in order to help the customers which cannot accept people to their plants because of travelling bans. (TT)

Harm Voortman, Chief Executive of VMI Group, explains how his company is mobilising its resources to cut energy use and reduce emissions, together with other forms of pollution in its strategic drive to make the business more sustainable and environmentally responsible. Having just been awarded the prestigious EcoVadis Gold Award in recognition of the progress made already, VMI is determined to keep enhancing its own performance while helping customers worldwide achieve better sustainability.

A STRATEGIC INDUSTRY

Tyres are essential for the modern economy. That’s a simple fact of life because much of the global economy depends on motor vehicles, and all those vehicles run on tyres. Two billion tyres are made every year across the world, and a high proportion of these are built on tyre building machines designed, built and supplied by VMI.

There is, however, another side to this story of economic and manufacturing efficiency. Those two billion new tyres every year also translate into something like six million tonnes of microplastics. These highly polluting particles end up in the environment – much of it in the oceans of the world. This means that one of the essential drivers for the global economy is also a major contributor to pollution and environmental damage.

The big question for all of us is how can we maintain the benefits of the tyre industry while also finding ways to reduce the harms it causes. In other words, how can we make it transformationally more sustainable?

OUR GREATEST CHALLENGE?

Sustainability is “not just a nice to have” it is an essential and non-negotiable requirement for every manufacturer and operator of automotive products.

Motor vehicles still largely use fossil fuels and require roads that must be built across the countryside, then constantly maintained and upgraded. Inevitably, this causes environmental damage.

Tyres are made from increasingly complex blends of materials, which are used to make the novel compounds required to meet the changing demands of the automotive industry. This requires a huge amount of energy and a continuous stream of raw materials.  

The move to electric vehicles (EVs), a key factor in making the industry more sustainable by reducing reliance on fossil fuels, also has one major disadvantage. EVs are often heavier than the conventional vehicles they replace. That leads to greater wear and tear on the road surface, generating a higher level of particulates that are harmful to the environment and to human health.

The need to make the entire industry less environmentally damaging, more efficient and sustainable is a challenge that every participant – car and truck manufacturers, energy companies and, above all, tyre builders – have no choice but to face. Here, as in so many other ways, VMI is leading the way.

COMMITMENT TO INNOVATION

VMI has become a strong and respected global player because it is an innovator. Many of the concepts that have transformed the tyre industry were developed by VMI, including ‘hands off, eyes off’ automation, advanced visions systems and now the use of AI to help eliminate errors and optimise production.

Yet perhaps the most important application for innovation today is in sustainability. Fresh ideas in this field lead to better environmental performance, assured regulatory compliance and to better commercial results as well. VMI believes that doing the right thing for the planet can also lead to the best outcome for shareholders.

The drive for enhanced sustainability has become a major focus for all VMI’s employees: one of its most striking features is how it involves everyone, at all levels and in all disciplines. This has become a personal goal, with every member of the wider VMI team committed to looking for new and better ways to reduce the environmental impact of their work.

At all times, the aim is to look for new methods that can deliver a real win-win to manufacturers and customers.

There is a continuing search for ways to use less energy in production, reduce waste and scrap, while eliminating errors – thereby cutting down on the amount of materials used. Reducing emissions and pollution also leads to business benefit, because less energy used means lower costs. Less scrap and waste leads to improved efficiency and, once again, cuts costs significantly.

Tyre manufacturers understand better than ever that commitment to sustainability is not just responsible, not just essential for regulatory compliance and being a good corporate citizen: it also ends up being good for shareholders through higher profits and better brand reputation.

KEY FOCUS AREAS FOR SUSTAINABILITY IMPROVEMENT

VMI’s policy focuses on four main areas of activity:

• Energy and emissions
• Efficient use of materials
• Eliminating errors and waste
• Whole lifecycle management

This strategic approach has delivered measurable benefits to VMI and also helps customers to improve their own performance. The positive impact on environmental performance is also now a matter of public record.

So how can other manufacturers learn from the approach taken by VMI? Let’s look at this in more detail.

ENERGY AND EMISSIONS

Improved energy efficiency does not usually make progress through a few big breakthroughs: instead, it’s the sum total of small improvements made to every stage of every process, and that involves the work of every employee in every department. From the design stage on, energy efficiency is a key factor in new concepts, but, at the same time, each team of engineers is accountable (and rewarded) for identifying ways in which their objectives can be reached more efficiently by using less energy.

This process starts very early. VMI sponsors educational programmes designed to build energy consciousness into future engineers from very early on and each team is empowered to scrutinise their processes critically to develop better methods. Above all, VMI and other responsible manufacturers use the regulatory system not as a painful duty to be obeyed but as a useful incentive for better performance.

Just as every employee has to be engaged in the drive for sustainability, VMI has taken the view that every supplier and partner also needs to be actively mobilised to enhance every aspect of sustainability performance. VMI’s vision is closely aligned with the EU’s adoption of the GHG Protocol’s Scope 1, 2 and 3 frameworks, which require manufacturers to account for their entire value chain emissions, not just those under their direct control.

Scope 1 covers direct emissions, Scope 2 includes indirect emissions from purchased energy and Scope 3 encompasses all other upstream and downstream indirect emissions, obliging manufacturers to take responsibility for the environmental impact of their entire value chain while driving sustainability across their supply chains.

By working actively with suppliers on every aspect of joint working, it is possible to enhance everything from component design, fabrication methods, transportation efficiency and even packaging to ensure progressive and measurable improvements. By making this not simply a ‘box ticking’ exercise but a mission that engages every participant, extraordinary improvements have been – and will continue to be – delivered.

EFFICIENT USE OF MATERIALS

One of the most important aspects of tyre design is the growing use of advanced new materials designed to reduce weight without any loss of tensile strength or safety performance, cut down on rolling resistance, reduce particulate emission and enable higher efficiency in operation. The rise of EV use is a key factor in driving this kind of research as EVs are often heavier, have different driving characteristics and are moving towards a self-driving future.

Every tyre manufacturer is now committing considerable resources into developing materials with precisely calibrated operating characteristics. They also need to deliver specialised tyres in smaller batches then before without waste, on time and efficiently enough to make a profit even from very short production runs.

VMI focuses on developing and testing new compounds in the lab without the need to rely only on trial and error. Lab testing is not a new technique – the VMI LAT100 tyre tread compound tester was first developed some decades ago – but use of advanced simulation software now means lab testing can be embedded within the tyre design and development process as never before. New compounds can be made, tested, evaluated, fine-tuned and tested all over again within (using a term borrowed from the software industry) a ‘DevOps’ approach to manufacture.

In this concept, there is no firm line between disciplines (design, build, test, core engineering…) because the entire end-to-end process is treated as an integrated whole. The tyre industry knows that new and higher performing, more sustainable compounds are a core requirement for staying competitive into the future. VMI’s integrated, lab-focused approach can fast-track new concepts and, used with new developments in continuous mixing and extrusion, this is a practical way to accelerate development without significant environmental impact.

ELIMINATING ERRORS AND WASTE

Tyre building, even with automated production systems, requires a complex blend of processes. In practice, it is as if a series of ‘just in time’ activities co-exist within a single factory with different machines, often supplied by different manufacturers, fabricating components, many of which are then moved to where the next process takes place.

There is huge scope for wastage in the average tyre factory as materials are loaded, unloaded, moved by truck or automated vehicle, put into storage until needed, then reloaded onto another machine, processed, stored again…

Innovators across the industry understand that the sheer complexity of this approach limits both the energy savings and emissions reduction that can be achieved – for the moment. Yet new technologies are being used today to make significant progress possible. Again, VMI has been a major innovator in this field as well.

OPEN SIDE BAR

There are many ways in which taking an integrated view of tyre building processes can bring greater efficiency with better sustainability performance to the whole process. VMI has taken aspects of its UNIXX single cell technology to deliver standalone solutions that can be used with a conventional TBM to streamline conventional methods, leading to greater efficiency, reduced footprint, drastically lower energy use and better sustainability performance.

The UNIXX Beltmaker, for example, cuts out the need for a separate calendering line with the massive energy use and huge space required. By using UNIXX Beltmaker, and considering use of continuous extrusion Strip Winding, it is possible not just to eliminate process stages but accelerate production and build smaller batches without damaging profitability. All this can be achieved with lower energy use, reduced emissions and much lower wastage.

CLOSE SIDE BAR

VMI introduced vision systems to measure the placement of materials as they enter a MAXX automated Tyre Building Machine (TBM). Now these increasingly advanced vision systems are being matched with emerging AI to improve other aspects of performance. This enables automated placing, use of pattern recognition and machine learning (ML) to deliver accurate cuts and AI algorithms to ensure higher efficiency in materials usage, leading to a major reduction in all aspects of wastage due to errors.

VMI, like other businesses in the wider industry, is investing heavily in specialised software development and management, with AI now forming a major part of its solutions.

Beyond the hype caused by GenAI, we can see that the combination of sensors, pattern recognition, ML and data analytics is a proven AI combination that delivers higher sustainability through reduced waste, scrap, rework and energy investment. The intelligence of each system is now greater than ever and the sustainability benefits are increasing in step.

WHOLE LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT

VMI moved from building standalone machines some years ago and now specialises in Production Platforms, which are designed to be updated regularly over an extended lifecycle. VMI tyre building machines are designed to operate at maximum efficiency over a very long lifecycle (between 10 and 20 years is normal), and the Platform approach adds value by making it easier to keep machines operating at best practice level. They are designed to make it easy for higher performance components, assemblies and upgrades to be retrofitted over the lifetime of the product.

The goal now is to make sure that the TBM at the heart of any production facility lasts for longer, continues to meet sustainability goals, remains highly efficient and is always at best practice level. Yet, that is not the whole story. VMI is also aware that end-of-life is part of the process as well and that all systems must be designed for safe recycling (including extended life for specific components) and environmentally responsible disposal.

End-of-life management has to be designed into a product from the very start. This is now a basic requirement for all VMI machines.

WHAT ABOUT THE FUTURE?

The tyre industry is essential for almost all aspects of economic life. The world economy runs on the road, and every vehicle runs on tyres. This simple truth means that every method we can find to improve performance in terms of efficiency and sustainability is a benefit to the world.

This is why the VMI approach matters. It was VMI that enabled the whole industry, not just the ‘Tier Ones’, to use the most advanced, automated systems in their daily activities. Others have followed – yet VMI’s pioneering work in creating and making available automated production systems, even to relatively small companies, has been transformational.

Today, MAXX for passenger tyres and MILEXX for trucks are in use worldwide and have made it possible for companies originating in China and India, for example, to challenge the biggest companies in the world, while many other countries have become major production hubs for the industry. VMI has had a permanent presence in China for almost 30 years and has important centres in India, Brazil, Thailand, US, Poland, Germany, Malaysia and, from the end of this year, in Mexico as well.

There is a clear roadmap to the future for the industry wherein we will see an increasing use of specialised software, including AI, to reduce human touch points still further, cut out errors and optimise quality. Further use of automation will reduce the need to move materials by hand and further cut wastage through optimised handling. We are already using hybrid systems, with UNIXX Beltmaker and Strip Winder, combined with MAXX TBMs to enable profitable, quality-assured building of small tyre batches.

The next step will be the use of single cell machines, in which ‘batches of one’ are the norm, with every stage of production taking place as part of the same process, cutting waste as close to zero as possible while driving down energy use and emissions still further.

The tyre industry remains at the heart of the world economy, but its very importance makes it essential for all of us who are shaping the future of this business to keep sustainability front and centre of our minds. VMI is proud of the way we combine innovation and care to deliver outstanding results for our customers, but there is still a lot of work to do, and we are already focused on the next steps.

Now and into the future: Sustainability is at the heart of our strategy.

Continental Tire is launching a philanthropic initiative with ROUSH Performance and automotive influencer Supercar Ron to deliver hope to children with critical illnesses. The collaborative effort centres on raising funds for Make-A-Wish, the global leader in granting transformative wishes for children facing serious health challenges. At the campaign’s core is the ‘Full Throttle for Wishes Giveaway’. This sweepstakes offers a grand prize of a fully equipped ROUSH-supercharged F-150 Nitemare, outfitted with Continental ExtremeContact DWS-06 Plus tyres, with all proceeds directly benefiting the charity.

Since 1980, Make-A-Wish has fulfilled over 615,000 wishes worldwide, providing hope and joy during immensely difficult times. The organisation believes a wish can serve as a pivotal moment, fostering resilience and optimism that positively impacts a child’s journey. With a child becoming eligible for a wish approximately every 25 seconds, the mission is urgent. By uniting high-performance automotive passion with philanthropy, this initiative aims to create life-changing experiences and deliver moments of joy to as many children as possible.

Brian Beierwaltes, Head of Marketing US PLT, Continental Tire, said, “Together, we have the power to create something extraordinary. By joining forces with ROUSH and Supercar Ron, we’re turning passion into action and making a huge difference for kids who need hope the most.”

Supercar Ron said, “Cars have always been my passion, but helping kids is my purpose. This initiative is about more than horsepower; it’s about giving these incredible kids the strength to keep fighting. I’m thrilled to team up with Continental and ROUSH to make this happen.”

Apollo Tyres has achieved an A- rating from the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) in both Climate Change and Water Security for 2025. This recognition places the company among the foremost international leaders in transparency and tangible environmental action, as evaluated by this prominent disclosure platform. Apollo Tyres began its formal CDP reporting journey in 2020, demonstrating its dedication to accountability through alignment with major frameworks including the Taskforce on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) and the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi).

The company’s performance trajectory illustrates a consistent and marked improvement, rising from an initial Climate Change score of D in 2020 to achieving leadership status just five years later. This progression was bolstered in 2023 when Apollo Tyres expanded its disclosures to encompass water security, immediately securing a B- rating. The subsequent elevation to a dual A- rating underscores robust advancements in corporate governance, risk management, and comprehensive emissions reduction initiatives.

Central to this progress is Apollo Tyres’ commitment to achieving net zero emissions across its value chain by 2050. In support of this ambitious long-term vision, the company is developing a detailed decarbonisation roadmap and will shortly announce specific, absolute near-term emission targets. This systematic approach reinforces ongoing efforts to deepen stakeholder engagement and implement science-based environmental strategies, solidifying the company’s strengthened standing within the competitive global sustainability landscape.

Rajeev Kumar Sinha, Chief Manufacturing Officer, Apollo Tyres Ltd, said “Reaching an A- rating underscores our dedication to environmental stewardship and our progress towards a low-carbon, water-secure future. We remain committed to driving meaningful action and transparency across our operations.”

Michelin is accelerating its retail expansion in North India through strategic new partnerships. The global tyre manufacturer has inaugurated two new Michelin Tyres & Services stores in Delhi NCR region. In Noida, Michelin has collaborated with Tyre Shoppe India, an established retailer with over 25 years of industry presence and a substantial facility renowned for its technical proficiency and customer service. A separate flagship outlet has also opened in Delhi’s Model Town in partnership with Liberty Tyres, a trusted automotive specialist operating for more than two decades.

These new stores provide customers with full access to Michelin’s premium tyre portfolio alongside comprehensive automotive care. Both facilities are equipped with advanced diagnostic tools, high-precision alignment and balancing equipment and offer a complete suite of vehicle services to ensure efficient and accurate maintenance. This expansion is part of Michelin’s focused strategy to strengthen its footprint across Northern India, enhancing convenience and reliable access for motorists.

Shantanu Deshpande, Managing Director, Michelin India, said, “Delhi–NCR plays an important role in Michelin’s growth strategy for India, with its strong base of premium and performance vehicle owners. The addition of these two new Michelin Tyres & Services Stores strengthens our retail presence in the region and brings us closer to our customers. As we prepare to introduce our Made-in-India passenger car tyre range next year, expanding our network remains central to ensuring accessibility and providing consumers with world-class mobility solutions.”