Indian tyre maker posts robust margins and doubles down on electric vehicle segment as it digests the Sri Lankan acquisition

Sharad Matade

CEAT delivered a strong second-quarter performance, with revenues rising 12.2 percent year-on-year, even as the company navigates turbulent US tariff waters and integrates its recently acquired Sri Lankan off-highway tyre business.

The Mumbai-based tyre manufacturer reported standalone earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) of INR 5.07 billion for the quarter ended September, with margins expanding to 13.7 percent. Net profit was INR 2.02 billion, a significant improvement from last year’s INR 1.22 billion.

“We’ve had a good quarter,” Managing Director Arnab Banerjee told analysts on an earnings call, noting that gross margins had climbed back into the company’s long-term target range of 40-42 percent after benefiting from softer raw material prices.

CAMSO Bet Takes Shape

The quarter’s headline event was CEAT’s completion of the CAMSO acquisition from Michelin on 1 September, a deal that positions the Indian manufacturer as a leading player in premium off-highway tyres. The company spent INR 12.32 billion in total for the transaction: INR 2.72 billion in equity, INR 7.02 billion in debt, and INR 2.38 billion for intangibles like trademarks and patents.

Chief Financial Officer Kumar Subbiah said the acquisition pushed consolidated debt to INR 29.44 billion by quarter-end, though debt-to-EBITDA remains comfortable at 1.8 times and debt-equity at 0.64 times. “We have enough leverage to provide necessary growth capital going forward,” he assured investors.

The company has historically maintained conservative financial thresholds, preferring not to exceed debt-to-EBITDA of 3 times or debt-equity of 1 time at peak levels. Although it has never exceeded INR 21 billion in absolute debt before, management is confident in the current INR 30 billion debt level, given the growth opportunities ahead.

The Sri Lankan plant currently operates at 50 percent capacity utilisation, offering significant upside potential. However, CEAT will not gain full control of the value chain for another five to six quarters, as it continues purchasing semi-finished goods from Michelin while setting up upstream mixing and calendaring equipment.

“There have been no surprises based on one month of operation,” Banerjee said, adding that the business is progressing well and remains on track to be margin-accretive in the medium term.

Aggressive Investment Programme

CEAT is in the midst of a substantial capacity expansion across multiple facilities. The company spent INR 1.85 billion on capital expenditure during the quarter, bringing the first-half total to INR 4.15 billion. Management expects full-year capex of around INR 10 billion, excluding CAMSO acquisition costs.

The investment breakdown reveals strategic priorities: INR 1 billion was allocated to research and development, information technology, plant maintenance and moulds. Another INR 0.50 billion is being used to expand truck-bus radial tyre capacity towards 2,000 units, an ongoing multi-year project.

The Ambernath plant expansion absorbed INR 0.70 billion, while the Chennai factory received the largest share at INR 1.60 billion for passenger car downstream operations and motorcycle scooter production. Debottlenecking initiatives across facilities accounted for INR 0.40 billion.

“Expansion projects are progressing as per plan,” Banerjee said, adding that overall capacity utilisation stands at 80-85 per cent currently.

Additional investments are planned for Sri Lanka to install upstream equipment at the CAMSO facility, enabling the company to stop purchasing semi-finished goods from Michelin and control the entire manufacturing process.

Tariff Turbulence

The company faces mounting pressure in the US market, where 50 percent tariffs on off-highway tyres have nearly halted exports. CEAT’s sales of off-highway tyres to America slowed to “practically zero” by quarter-end, though passenger car and truck-bus radial exports continued.

For passenger and truck-bus radials, the 25 per cent tariff applies uniformly across countries, leaving India at no disadvantage. CEAT is partially absorbing the impact while gradually passing costs to customers over the next two to four quarters.

The CAMSO operation in Sri Lanka faces a 20 per cent duty on US exports, with roughly half of that tariff currently being absorbed. “We expect CAMSO also to pass on the full impact of tariffs in maybe two to three quarters,” Banerjee said.

Despite the low base, CEAT’s management remains sanguine. “Our stake in the US market is still very low, so the overall impact on our growth and profitability was not very material,” Banerjee noted.

Domestic Boost from GST Cut

A positive development came late in the quarter when the Indian government cut goods and services tax (GST) on tyres from 28 to 18 percent, and on farm tyres from 18 to 5 percent, effective 22 September. The move is expected to boost demand in semi-urban and rural markets.

“There is significant benefit to customers,” Banerjee said. “The 10 percent duty cut works out to around 7-8 per cent on the selling price. For a truck tyre, it could be INR 1,500 per tyre, which is significant.”

CEAT passed the entire benefit to its channel partners and advised them to do likewise for end customers. The company isn’t contemplating any price increases, given softening raw material costs.

The GST announcement created a temporary dip in September, as buyers deferred purchases and trade down-stocked in anticipation. The replacement market, which had been growing at nearly double-digit rates, contracted during the month. However, momentum is expected to return strongly.

Segment Performance

Original equipment manufacturer (OEM) sales were the star performer, surging in the mid-20s as CEAT secured fitments on cars with larger rim sizes. International business grew in the high teens, while replacement business managed mid-single-digit growth despite September’s dip.

Two-wheeler tyres saw robust demand driven by rural markets, while the passenger car segment grew in mid-single digits. Farm tyre growth in the OEM segment reached the mid-teens.

International markets delivered particularly strong results, with mid-teens growth across key clusters in Europe, Africa and the Middle East. Europe, CEAT’s most profitable export market, saw strong traction in passenger car tyres. Brazil recorded good growth in two-wheeler tyres. Passenger and truck-bus radials now account for 65 per cent of exports, with CEAT claiming to be India’s leading passenger car tyre exporter.

Electric Vehicle Push

CEAT has established strong positions in India’s growing electric vehicle segment, holding a 30 percent share in the OEM passenger car and utility vehicle EV market and a 20 per cent share in the two-wheeler EV market.

“We continue to focus on product development for emerging vehicle sizes, and we have good respect and credibility amongst OEMs to get fitted on upcoming new models,” Banerjee said.

The company launched two innovations during the quarter: SecuraDrive CIRCL, a concept tyre made from 90 per cent sustainable bio-based materials, and RockRad, a premium mining tyre showing early promise.

On the digital front, CEAT became one of the first companies to deploy an agentic chatbot on its website, currently in beta, to personalise customer journeys. The company’s website traffic exceeded 1 million, with organic traffic up 19 per cent year-on-year. Leads for premium SUV users exceeded 30 per cent, while positive brand sentiment jumped 28 per cent in average interaction per post year-on-year.

Raw Material Relief

Raw material costs provided relief, declining 5 per cent quarter-on-quarter. International natural rubber prices held steady at USD 1,700-1,750 per tonne, while domestic prices softened towards import parity by quarter-end, dropping just over INR 10 per kilogram.

Crude oil hovered around USD 65 per barrel, at the lower end of its recent range, amid weak Chinese demand and ample supply.

“Taking into consideration current base prices and the impact of rupee depreciation in the last eight weeks, we expect raw material prices to remain at current levels in Q3,” Subbiah said.

Outlook

Looking ahead, management expects to maintain double-digit growth momentum while keeping margins steady. The third quarter typically sees revenue flatten or dip slightly due to the festival season and the onset of winter, which affects northern and eastern markets.

Replacement demand for medium- and heavy-duty commercial vehicle tyres should track GDP growth at mid-single digits, while two-wheelers should be around 7-8 per cent. At the same time, passenger cars remain soft, in the zero-to-low single digits.

“The GST change will be a positive factor for industry, especially in small towns and rural markets,” Banerjee said. “We also think we’ll arrive at some clarity on the US tariff situation sometime during Q3 or Q4.”

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MAXAM Tire has named Chris Rhoades as its new Zone Sales Director for the Northern region, a move that underscores the company’s dedication to expanding its footprint and enhancing customer service within the speciality tyre aftermarket. The appointment reflects a broader strategy to strengthen leadership and competitive positioning in the sector.

Rhoades brings over 25 years of international industry experience and a well-established reputation as a leading voice in the tyre business. His leadership credentials include being elected to two separate terms on the Tire Industry Association Board of Directors. Most recently at BKT Tires, he managed strategic growth in complex and highly technical off the road markets, where he aligned regional execution with global strategy, led cross functional teams and consistently delivered measurable revenue increases.

In his new capacity, Rhoades will direct all sales operations across the Northern region, collaborating closely with customers and partners to ensure performance, service and support remain synonymous with the MAXAM Tire brand. His appointment signals a focused effort to drive results through experienced leadership and deep market knowledge.

Jimmy McDonnell, Vice President – Sales and Marketing, MAXAM Tire, said, “We are excited to welcome Chris to the MAXAM team. Chris brings deep industry knowledge, proven leadership and a strong customer-first mindset that will create immediate value for our partners. His experience and vision will play an important role as we continue to grow our presence, strengthen relationships and expend the MAXAM brand across the market.”

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Bekaert’s Board of Directors has announced the appointment of Olivier Biebuyck as the company’s next Chief Executive Officer, effective 1 June 2026. He brings extensive expertise in leading, expanding and transforming global industrial enterprises through both organic growth and acquisitions, positioning him to drive Bekaert’s future strategic goals.

On that same date, the board will co-opt Biebuyck as a director. Meanwhile, current CEO and board member Yves Kerstens will conclude his mandate on 31 May 2026, having led the company in recent years. He will also step down from his directorship as of that day.

The leadership transition marks a carefully planned succession, with Biebuyck’s track record seen as critical to advancing Bekaert’s long-term ambitions. The changes take effect at the end of May and start of June 2026.

Jürgen Tinggren, Chairman of the Board of Directors, said, “I am proud to announce the appointment of Olivier Biebuyck as CEO of Bekaert. The Board is convinced that he is the right person to lead the transformation of the company in its next chapter. On behalf of the Board and the entire Bekaert team, I would like to express our sincere appreciation to Yves for his leadership, commitment and contribution to the company over the past years, and wish him the very best.”

Biebuyck said, “Bekaert has an impressive history of innovation, business expansion and evolution. I am honoured to take up the role of CEO at Bekaert. I look forward to working closely with the Board, the leadership team and all colleagues around the world to further transform and grow the company and create long term value for all our stakeholders.”

Kerstens said, “It has been a privilege to serve as CEO of Bekaert and to work alongside our colleagues around the world during the past years. I am proud of what we have achieved together and wish Olivier all the best to lead the company in building a strong future.”

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Sri Lanka-based GRI Tires has extended its limited warranty coverage for pneumatic tyres to up to 10 years, effective from 2026, as the specialty tyre manufacturer seeks to strengthen customer assurance across its agricultural, construction and material handling businesses.

The revised warranty policy applies to all GRI-branded pneumatic tyres manufactured on or after January 1, 2025, and covers customers in more than 80 countries. The company previously offered warranty coverage of up to seven years.

Under the updated policy, agricultural radial tyres will be covered for up to 10 years, while agricultural bias tyres will receive coverage of up to eight years. Construction, earthmover, industrial, material handling, port and mining tyres will be covered for up to five years, subject to terms and conditions.

GRI said warranty protection would cover qualifying defects, with credit issued on a pro-rated basis.

For qualifying failures occurring within the first three years, and where radial tyre wear does not exceed 20 per cent, customers will receive a full replacement credit.

The warranty applies exclusively to the original end-use purchaser.

“This enhanced 10-year warranty is more than a policy update — it is a statement of our conviction in the quality of every tire we manufacture,” said Barry Guildford, global commercial director at GRI.

“We build tires to perform in the most demanding conditions, and we stand behind them.”

Customers can submit warranty claims through authorised GRI dealers and distributors, or directly through the company’s customer support channels.

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Georg Nordmann Holding Aktiengesellschaft (GNH) has appointed Martin Rathke as Managing Director of its subsidiary Nordmann (Nordmann, Rassmann GmbH), effective 1 May 2026. The move marks a strategic step in the company’s ongoing leadership development.

Rathke joins with considerable leadership experience and deep knowledge of international sales and distribution within the chemical distribution sector. His career includes years of service in a family-owned enterprise, where he held senior management roles with global responsibility. He will now share leadership duties with Ulrich Cramer, who remains in his position, and together they aim to form a closely aligned team to advance Nordmann’s strategic direction.

The joint leadership will focus on accelerating global expansion through targeted strategic, organic and inorganic growth while optimising existing operations and continuously refining the company’s portfolio strategy. Backed by the commitment of its shareholders, Nordmann seeks to strengthen its international presence and evolve into a global player in the chemical distribution industry.

Irina Zschaler, CEO of Georg Nordmann Holding Aktiengesellschaft, said, “Martin brings exactly the combination of entrepreneurial mindset, international experience and leadership strength that we value in our relationships and for our path to grow. Our collaboration is based on responsibility, integrity and the aspiration to create added value together for all involved and the entire group. We are therefore very much looking forward to welcoming our full Nordmann team.”

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