India’s rapidly expanding fleet ecosystem faces a persistent paradox with rising logistics demand alongside shrinking profit margins.

As operators grapple with fuel costs, compliance burdens and operational inefficiencies, tyres, often the second-largest fleet expense, are emerging as a critical lever for efficiency. Integrated tyre management solutions backed by data analytics and vendor-led lifecycle management are increasingly being viewed as a potential turning point to improve uptime, extend tyre life and stabilise operating costs across fleets.

India’s fleet ecosystem broadly includes long-haul commercial truck, last-mile delivery, urban distribution, passenger transport fleets and emerging electric vehicle fleets.

Growth in e-commerce, logistics modernisation and digital technologies such as telematics and AI-based route optimisation are reshaping fleet operations. Last-mile delivery fleets, often using small commercial vehicles, two-wheelers and EVs, are expanding rapidly to support online retail and quick-commerce models.

Amidst these growth drivers, integrated tyre management solutions and educating fleet owners might just be the hail Mary as the sector consistently grapples with the challenge of increasing profit margins and reducing operational costs.

The Asia-Pacific tyre fleet management solutions market was valued at USD 2.2 billion in 2024, riding at a compound annual growth rate of 9.2 percent as per data by Strategic Revenue Insights.

Speaking exclusively to Tyre Trends on avenues that can increase cost and operational efficiency for fleets, Reema Kothari Jogani, Director, Reema Transport, noted, “The sector requires education on different aspects of operations and fleet tyre management solutions powered by new-age technology. The more we grow on education, the more we can streamline operations and reap the most of current market trends and demand.”

According to Jogani, tyres are the second most costly investment for fleets and companies require tyre management solutions that can increase its entire service life. “We currently operate on a cost-per-kilometre (CPK) model with a vendor. Under this arrangement, we provide them with the kilometre requirement per month and they manage the entire tyre lifecycle,” she said.

This approach has simplified operations for the company as the executive claimed that tyres can run for more distances but fleets often don’t achieve it because performance depends heavily on factors such as driving behaviour and road conditions.

She noted that engagement with tyre industry vendors has recently increased, improving access to data and making tyre management easier. Earlier, there was little structured support despite tyres being the second-largest fleet cost after fuel, so tyres were managed in-house. Later, the company partnered with specialised vendors for professional management.

“Today, detailed data helps analyse tyre wear, identify whether damage is caused by driver behaviour, road conditions or manufacturing issues and determine optimal replacement timing. Such insights also create learning opportunities for fleet operators,” said Jogani.

She believes that technology combined with skilled manpower to interpret data is the future, though priorities differ by company. “Some focus on AI for vehicle utilisation, while others prioritise tyre management. Overall, the evolution from basic GPS tracking to advanced tyre and fleet analytics has improved driver education, fuel efficiency, mileage and safety,” she said.

HURDLES REDUCING

Tyre management solutions have historically remained a largely manual and reactive process. Kothari suggested that the industry is now gradually moving towards digital tyre health management systems, but the transition is still uneven.   

“While technologies such as telematics, RFID tagging and Bluetooth-enabled sensors are becoming more common, their effectiveness ultimately depends on three factors viz-a-viz driver awareness, reliable data and integrated management platforms,” she noted.

One of the most widely acknowledged benefits of tyre management systems is improved fuel efficiency through lower rolling resistance. Poorly inflated or poorly maintained tyres increase resistance against the road surface, forcing vehicles to consume more fuel.

“Fleet operators recognise this link, but many say it remains difficult to translate tyre performance improvements into clear financial gains within their profit-and-loss statements,” noted Jogani.

In theory, telematics platforms can track parameters such as tyre pressure, temperature and kilometres travelled. However, tyre monitoring systems often operate separately from fuel management software.

This makes it challenging for fleet operators to directly correlate tyre condition with fuel consumption. As a result, the financial benefits of tyre management tend to appear indirectly through longer tyre life, reduced breakdowns and fewer vehicle stoppages rather than through clearly quantified fuel savings.

“Another key pillar of tyre management is driver participation. Despite the growing use of sensors and digital monitoring systems, fleet owners emphasise that drivers remain the first line of defence when it comes to tyre safety and performance,” informed Jogani.

She added that many companies have begun investing in structured driver education programmes, encouraging drivers to conduct daily visual inspections and basic checks before starting a trip.

Training typically focuses on recognising abnormal tyre wear, maintaining correct pressure and avoiding harsh driving behaviour that accelerates tyre degradation.

“However, implementing such training across large fleets can be difficult. Indian transport networks often involve drivers operating across multiple states, languages and levels of formal education. This makes consistent driver training programmes a challenge,” she noted.

Some fleets are experimenting with simplified training modules and incentive schemes that reward drivers for maintaining tyre health and reducing wear.

HELPING HAND

Tyre manufacturers are also playing a more active role in supporting fleet operators. Several companies now provide tyre health audits, driver training workshops and digital tyre management tools as part of their service offerings.

In some cases, dedicated engineers visit fleet depots to analyse tyre wear patterns and recommend corrective measures. Yet Jogani noted that these services often remain focused on tyre performance rather than offering a fully integrated operational view that connects tyres with fuel usage, driver behaviour and route conditions.

“One of the most persistent challenges in tyre fleet management today is the disparity between driver-reported information and digital platform data. Fleet owners frequently encounter differences between kilometres logged by drivers and those recorded by telematics or tyre management systems. These discrepancies complicate tyre lifecycle analysis and make it difficult to accurately calculate cost-per-kilometre metrics,” she explained.

The problem is often compounded by the use of multiple independent software systems that do not communicate with each other seamlessly.

This shift is gradually transforming workshop practices from scheduled inspections to predictive maintenance. Instead of identifying tyre issues only during routine checks, fleets can intervene earlier when digital alerts signal potential problems.

COST CENTRE TO STRATEGIC ASSET

When Jogani began her company’s operational portfolios, one gap stood out. Tyres were being managed without a dedicated system.

“Vendors frequently claimed their tyres could run beyond 100,000 kilometres. In practice, however, the fleet was seeing lifespans closer to 70,000–80,000 kilometres. The discrepancy prompted a deeper operational review,” she said.

Even before adopting a formal tyre management programme, the company had implemented a checklist-based inspection system. The shift came when tyre suppliers began introducing CPK model, under which vendors assume responsibility for tyre performance and lifecycle management.

Under the arrangement, the vendor becomes responsible for ensuring tyre performance. The model also exposed Jogani to practices that were previously unfamiliar, such as checking tyre pressure, tyre condition, oil levels and coolant status.

“Professional management of these processes, from rotation schedules to monitoring, significantly reduced operational complexity for us,” she added.

“When someone manages all these aspects professionally, life becomes much easier for a transporter,” Jogani said. “Of course, such services come at a cost because vendors invest manpower and technology into the process.”

Still, she believes adoption will expand as transporters better understand the financial and operational benefits.

In terms of fleet downtime, however, tyres are rarely the primary cause of breakdowns when properly maintained.

“In my experience, breakdowns rarely happen purely because of tyres, provided they are well maintained and drivers are trained properly,” she said. “Most tyre-related problems occur due to poor road conditions, which may cause punctures.” 

For Jogani, tyres have evolved from a consumable to a strategic asset.

VENDOR-LED ECOSYSTEMS

Today, most tyres in the company’s fleet are managed by vendors.

However, new vehicles initially run on the tyres supplied by the manufacturer before being gradually integrated into the vendor programme.

“For new vehicles that we add to the fleet, they initially operate with the tyres supplied by the manufacturer and are not immediately part of the vendor programme,” Jogani said.

The system has been in place for roughly two to two-and-a-half years and has already improved tyre productivity.

While the company now pays a slightly higher premium, the operational benefits outweigh the cost.

“The entire tyre management responsibility now lies with the vendor,” she said. “They ensure that tyres are maintained properly and perform according to the agreed parameters.”

Previously, the fleet often lost value because tyres did not reach their expected lifespan.

Isolating the precise financial impact remains difficult, however, because other costs have also risen.

“Vehicle prices have gone up, compliance requirements like AIS-140 have added costs and operational expenses have increased overall,” she said. “Because of these multiple factors, it becomes difficult to isolate the exact savings purely from tyre management.”

DIGITAL ADOPTION

Adoption of digital tyre management tools such as tyre pressure monitoring systems (TPMS) remains uneven across the logistics sector.

“If you ask me honestly, some companies are adopting these systems, especially larger fleets,” Jogani said. “A few mid-sized companies also have in-house maintenance teams that manage tyre monitoring.”

Cost considerations remain a major barrier. “Fuel is a major cost component and tyres are the second major cost. At the same time, safety requirements are increasing,” she said.

From a transporter’s perspective, the return on investment can appear uncertain.

“Another challenge is behavioural,” Jogani said. “Even if technology like TPMS helps drivers save fuel or improve efficiency, not all drivers may be willing to openly share that benefit with fleet owners.”

Integration is another concern. If every tyre supplier operates its own digital platform, complexity rises rapidly.

“If I have a fleet of 100 vehicles and they are managed by one vendor who provides a single dashboard with analytics for all tyre data, it makes sense,” she said. “But if I have to deal with multiple vendors and multiple platforms, the cost and complexity increase significantly.”

An integrated tyre management platform, she added, would provide the most effective solution.

Transporters also need clearer demonstrations of value. Moreover, affordable pricing models could accelerate adoption, particularly among mid-sized operators.

DELEGATING PROCUREMENT

Operating across western, central and southern India exposes fleets to widely varying road conditions and temperatures. Earlier, the company tailored tyre procurement to specific routes.

“Because our operations involve life-saving logistics, safety has always been the top priority,” Jogani said. “For that reason, we rarely opted for retreading or remoulding.”

“Since the vendor is responsible for tyre performance and lifecycle management, we have largely left these decisions to them,” she added.

Under the current arrangement, retreaded tyres are generally not used in the fleet.

“For our operations, factors such as durability, heat resistance, load-carrying capacity and tread design are extremely important,” Jogani said.

Vendor representatives are stationed at company branches to monitor vehicles continuously. Monthly billing is based on usage data, while inspections track tyre condition, alignment and kilometres covered.

“Because of this constant monitoring, tyre management has become much easier for us,” she said.

The vendor also plays an advisory role, analysing operational data and providing feedback on driving patterns.

Furthermore, comparing performance data between drivers operating similar vehicles helps improve training and accountability.

On the other hand, small fleet operators often struggle to adopt tyre management technologies due to cost constraints, making collaboration with larger logistics ecosystems crucial.

According to Jogani, smaller fleet owners attached to networks like Reema Transport can access systems they might not afford independently. For these operators, keeping vehicles running is critical because downtime directly halts income and affects their ability to service loans.

As a result, adoption of tyre management solutions is likely to be gradual, supported by education on long-term cost benefits and collaborative industry models.

India’s growing importance in the global tyre and rubber industry received a strong endorsement with HF Group announcing a EUR 20 million investment in a new state-of-the-art manufacturing facility in Bengaluru.

The announcement was made during the inauguration of HF India’s new Assembly Hall Unit II, a milestone that reflects the company’s long-term commitment to India and its confidence in the country’s manufacturing future.

The proposed greenfield facility will be developed on a 10-acre site near Bengaluru Airport and is scheduled for completion by 2028. Spread across nearly 20,000 sq. metres, the new factory will be almost four times larger than the current assembly operations and will incorporate digital manufacturing, automation, smart production systems, and advanced engineering capabilities.

The upcoming facility will focus on productivity, precision engineering, sustainability, and smart manufacturing while supporting both the Indian market and HF’s global operations. The investment underlines the company’s confidence in India as a major manufacturing hub for the global tyre and rubber industry.

Ian Wilson, Managing Director & Co-CEO, HF Group, said, “This is not the end of our investment in India. It is perhaps the end of the beginning. India is entering a take-off decade and the economy runs on tyres. We see tremendous opportunities for growth and are committed to investing in the future of the Indian market.”

With more than 175 years of global experience, HF Group has steadily strengthened its presence in India. The journey began in 1995 with the establishment of Indus to serve the growing rubber processing industry. The partnership with HF Mixing Group in 2011 brought global mixing technology expertise to India, while the complete acquisition of the Indian subsidiary in 2024 marked another important milestone in the company’s India strategy.

Today, HF India manufactures and supports a broad portfolio of mixing and rubber processing equipment, including intermeshing and tangential mixers, banbury technology, mills, curing presses, and aftermarket services. The company also offers process support, training, upgrades, inspections, and spare parts under its customer-centric philosophy of ‘Holding the Customer’s Hand.’

Emphasising the importance of customer partnerships, Wilson said, “We are not here simply to sell machinery. We want to hold our customers’ hands throughout the entire lifecycle of their equipment and support them through process optimisation, performance improvements and future growth.”

As HF embarks on its next chapter in India, the new facility represents not only an investment in manufacturing capacity but also a long-term commitment to localisation, technology and customer partnerships.

TBC Corporation (TBC), one of North America’s largest marketers of automotive replacement tyres through wholesale and franchise operations, has named Ron Harper as its new Chief Supply Chain Officer. He will report directly to President and CEO Don Byrd and assume responsibility for the company’s entire supply chain function.

Harper brings over 26 years of experience steering global supply chains for multi-billion-dollar enterprises. His most recent role was Executive Vice President of Supply Chain at PrimeSource Building Products, overseeing planning, inventory, repack operations, service metrics and analytics. He has also held senior logistics and strategy positions at Sonepar USA, Nordstrom, Samsung SEA, and JCPenney.

The new chief holds a master’s degree in supply chain management from the University of Denver and a bachelor’s in industrial management from Michigan Technological University. His appointment underscores TBC’s focus on strengthening operational efficiency and logistics performance.

Byrd said, “Ron’s depth of experience in building transformative supply chain solutions aligns with our deep commitment to providing customers with the high-level efficiency, product availability and agility they expect from TBC. As market needs change and demands fluctuate, TBC is continuing to respond by having a supply chain strategy that minimises disruptions and maximises efficiency to ensure the highest levels of customer support and satisfaction.”

The Rubber Board of India has announced the appointment of N Hari as its new Chairman, effective for a tenure of three years. Hailing from Pallikkathode in Kottayam, Kerala, Hari brings considerable experience to the leadership role, having previously served as a Board member representing small rubber growers from the state.

His initial term on the Board commenced on 28 June 2022 and spanned three years. During this period, he also held the position of Executive Committee Member from 7 October 2023 to 6 October 2024. This progression from membership to the executive committee and now to the chairmanship reflects his sustained engagement with the organisation.

His appointment is expected to steer the Board's initiatives in supporting the rubber sector, focusing on grower welfare and industry development across India.

The Indian automotive landscape is currently undergoing a seismic shift. Driven by the rapid rise of rural urbanisation, an aggressive government push for electrification and the development of world-class road infrastructure, the industry is witnessing a period of robust growth. With sales of both new and used vehicles touching record highs, the demand for high-quality tyres remains in a significant upswing.

At the helm of one of the market’s most prominent players is Rajarshi Moitra, Managing Director of Bridgestone India and Vice-Chairman, Automotive Tyre Manufacturers’ Association (ATMA).

In an interaction with Tyre Trends, Moitra discusses the company’s future-ready roadmap, from its substantial capacity expansions to a ‘sharp and deep’ strategic focus designed to maintain leadership in an increasingly premium and electrified market.

A BULLISH OUTLOOK ON THE SUBCONTINENT

While global economic indicators remain varied, Moitra is unequivocally optimistic about the local trajectory. “The Indian automotive industry is at an exceptionally positive juncture from a medium-to-long-term perspective,” he asserts.

This optimism is grounded in several structural tailwinds that suggest India is slated for very strong growth. Key among these factors is the sheer room for market expansion.

“Firstly, we are still significantly under-indexed in terms of car penetration, with only 50 cars per 1,000 people – well below even some smaller developing nations,” Moitra explains.

Furthermore, the geographical spread of wealth is changing. Bridgestone is observing massive growth in Tier 2, 3 and 4 towns, a phenomenon Moitra attributes to ‘rural urbanisation’.

Bridgestone India estimates a transformative half-decade ahead for the industry. “The number of affordable households – those capable of purchasing a car – will double in India over the next five year. When you couple this with the government’s massive capital outflow into road connectivity and the rise of e-commerce, it creates a very bullish environment for both passenger and commercial mobility,” Moitra says.

THE ‘SHARP AND DEEP’ STRATEGIC PILLAR

Despite India being the world’s largest two-wheeler market, Bridgestone is famously absent from that segment – and intends to stay that way for now. Moitra clarifies that the company’s philosophy is rooted in specialisation rather than horizontal expansion. “At Bridgestone, we believe in being ‘sharp and deep’ in our strategy,” he says.

Currently, Bridgestone India’s business split is heavily weighted towards the consumer segment, with 70 percent of sales coming from Passenger Car Radial (PCR), 25 percent from Truck and Bus Radial (TBR) and 5 percent from Off-the-Road (OTR) segment.

“We see enough headroom for growth within the passenger car segment across products, channels and customer experience, so we are focusing our resources on maintaining our leadership there,” Moitra notes, dismissing any near-term plans to enter the two-wheeler space.

Instead, the company is doubling down on ‘white spaces’ within the consumer car category, specifically targeting higher rim diameters and specialised compounds for Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs).

INVESTING IN CAPACITY AND LOCAL INTELLIGENCE

To support this growth, Bridgestone is moving aggressively on the manufacturing front. With current operations running at 90–95 percent capacity, the company is in the midst of a major investment cycle.

At present, the company’s Pune plant has a capacity to produce 4.01 million passenger car tyres and around 693,000 truck & bus radial tyres, while the Indore plant has a capacity to produce 7.11 million radial tyres for passenger cars and light trucks.

“Our last major investment was USD 85 million in October 2024, which is being ramped up in phases through 2029,” Moitra confirms. This capital is being used to scale volumes and enhance technical capabilities at the Indore factory.

The new investment is expected to further add 1.1 million tyre production capacity in Pune by CY2029, thus taking its total production capacity to around 11.1 million units in the country.

“Our strategy is two-fold: we want to be future-ready for market demand while simultaneously sweating our current assets to drive higher efficiency,” Moitra explains. Crucially, this expansion isn’t just about physical output; it’s about local autonomy. Moitra highlights that a ‘very large part’ of procurement is now local, decided by teams on the ground in India.

The launch of a Satellite Technology Centre in 2025 has further decentralised the company’s innovation engine. According to Moitra, this centre plays a pivotal role in increasing local leverage and technical presence, allowing the Indian arm to maintain a balance between local agility and global sourcing.

EVs AND PREMIUMISATION

As the Indian market matures, consumers are demanding larger wheel sizes – a trend Moitra says is led by OEMs. “We are seeing a clear market shift towards higher inches – for example, a car like the Maruti Suzuki Swift moving from 14-inch to 15-inch and others moving from 16-inch to 17-inch,” he observes.

Bridgestone’s ‘all-inch’ strategy covers the spectrum from 12 to 20 inches, but their brand strength is most potent in these premium, higher-diameter sizes.

This premiumisation dovetails with the transition to electric vehicles (EVs). Bridgestone has positioned itself with an ‘EV-ready’ portfolio, exemplified by the Turanza 6i. “It balances long-lasting durability and safety with low noise and comfort – essential for EVs,” says Moitra. To ensure they capture this nascent but fast-growing market, the company expanded the range from 36 sizes in 2024 to 72 sizes by 2025.

The OEM relationship remains the cornerstone of this technological foresight. “The OEM segment allows us to see ahead of the curve regarding future vehicle technologies,” Moitra explains.

At present, 35 percent of their consumer business is OE-based and Bridgestone is in active discussions with many of the newer automotive entrants arriving in India.

While Bridgestone is aggressively expanding its footprint in new tyre technology and premium consumer segments, it is taking a markedly more conservative approach towards the retreading sector in India. Despite the potential for material circularity, the company does not view retreading as a strategic priority for the immediate future.

Moitra clarifies that Bandag, Bridgestone’s global retreading arm, is not currently active in India, and there are no plans to introduce it in the near-term. This decision is driven largely by the unique and challenging dynamics of the local market, which is currently dominated by cold retreading.

He points out that a significant pricing challenge exists when ‘cold retreads versus biased tyres versus some of the cheaper tyres’ are compared, making the business case difficult to justify at this stage. Consequently, Bridgestone has opted to remain focused on its core segments for the next two to three years rather than entering the retreading space.

SUSTAINABILITY AND THE ‘INSTITUTION OF RESPECT’

Beyond the numbers, Bridgestone is attempting to build what Moitra calls an ‘institution of respect’. This involves a heavy commitment to environmental goals. The Pune plant already holds the distinction of being the first carbon-neutral facility in the Bridgestone group.

“Sustainability is a core agenda across our entire value chain,” Moitra explains, noting a public commitment to reduce the company’s carbon footprint by 50 percent by 2030, including Scope 3 emissions. This holistic approach ranges from manufacturing processes to material circularity in the tyres themselves.

Looking ahead, the goal is to protect a dominant market share – currently over 20 percent by volume and 23 percent by value in the passenger car aftermarket. To do this, Bridgestone plans to expand its physical reach by 30 percent over the next five years, building upon its current network of over 4,000 touchpoints.

As the company transitions its branding from the Olympics to Formula E, the focus remains clear: high performance and the next era of mobility. “It’s the perfect platform to showcase our technological edge,” Moitra concludes.