India’s tyre exporters are bracing for headwinds after the United States imposed a 25 percent tariff on Indian goods, a move analysts warn could erode the industry’s cost advantage and slow growth in a key overseas market.

Tyre exports account for about a quarter of Indian tyre makers’ revenues, with around 17 percent of outbound shipments headed to the United States in FY2025, according to ratings agency ICRA.

The hike, effective 7 August, puts India at a disadvantage to rivals such as Vietnam, Indonesia, Thailand, and the Philippines, which face lower tariffs of 19–20 percent.

“The current increase in tariff will increase the cost of tyres imported into the US significantly,” ICRA said, adding that pass-through of the duties would depend on a supplier’s criticality and share of business.

While Chinese tyres face a higher 30 percent duty, offering some cushion, analysts note that US replacement demand—a major segment for Indian off-highway, truck, and bus tyres—is already weakening amid economic uncertainty and slower auto sales.

ICRA noted that Indian tyre exports grew over nine percent by value in FY2025, driven by strong volumes in off-highway and commercial vehicle tyres. However, it cautioned that “a lower tariff rate for countries like Vietnam, Indonesia, Thailand and the Philippines will be key setbacks for the tyre exports”.

Domestic players will likely scale up exports to Europe and Africa but may face pricing pressure if the US business falters. A 20 basis point cut has reduced India’s FY2026 GDP growth forecast to six per cent over concerns the tariffs could hurt exports, including tyres.

The US move is part of a broader reciprocal tariff regime aimed at narrowing trade gaps. India’s trade surplus with the United States rose to USD 41 billion in FY2025 from USD 21 billion a decade earlier.

Zeon’s Q1 Profit Surges 115 percent In Elastomer Segment Despite Sales Drag From Yen Gains, Lower Raw Material Prices

Zeon reported a 115 percent jump in operating profit from its elastomer business in the first quarter of fiscal 2025, even as net sales across the segment stagnated, squeezed by a stronger yen and lower selling prices reflecting declining raw material costs.

Operating profit in the elastomer unit—including synthetic rubbers used in tyres—rose to ¥4.2 billion from ¥2.0 billion last quarter, as post-maintenance sales volumes improved and fixed costs dropped.

Segment revenue stood flat at ¥58.1 billion, down 4 percent year-on-year, with synthetic rubber sales slipping 2 percent to ¥44.5 billion. Chemicals revenue dropped 12 percent to ¥9.0 billion, while latexes rose 3 percent to ¥3.5 billion.

“Despite the impact of lower selling prices due to falling raw material prices and yen appreciation, both net sales and OP income were up due to higher shipments following the completion of regular maintenance and a reduction in headquarters expense allocation,” the company said in its earnings presentation.

For the full year, Zeon held its net sales forecast at ¥415.0 billion, up 4 percent year-on-year, but cut its operating income outlook to ¥30.5 billion, down 9 percent. The company also reaffirmed its ¥72 per share dividend for FY2025 and continued its 10 million share or ¥10 billion buyback programme.

While sales of general-purpose rubbers declined year-on-year due to export sluggishness and plant shutdowns, Zeon said shipments had rebounded quarter-on-quarter after completing maintenance at its Tokuyama and Singapore plants. Speciality rubbers also posted sequential growth, despite weak overseas demand.

Net profit for the quarter rose to ¥7.5 billion, up 24 percent from the previous quarter, supported by higher gains from investment securities and reduced impairment losses.

Zeon remains cautious for the year’s second half, citing US tariffs, volatile raw materials, and yen fluctuations. The company flagged potential shipment declines for optical films and synthetic rubbers in H2 but expects a recovery in FY2026.

Japan’s ispace, Bridgestone Sign Agreement To Develop Tyres For Lunar Rovers By 2029

Japanese start-up ispace inc. and tyre maker Bridgestone have agreed to jointly develop tyres for small and midsize lunar rovers, targeting Moon use by 2029.

The partnership equips Bridgestone’s elastic wheel technology—designed to adapt to harsh lunar terrain—on ispace's rover prototypes. The companies will conduct Earth-based performance tests before Moon deployment.

“Bridgestone’s lunar rover tyre has a structure of thin metal spokes, enabling flexible deformation while maintaining durability,” said Masaki Ota, Director of OE Business Strategy & Planning/New Mobility Business Division at Bridgestone. “This design delivers superior ability to traverse and shock absorption, allowing the rover to traverse the lunar surface and overcome obstacles such as lunar rocks.”

Bridgestone started developing lunar rover tyres in 2019 and unveiled concept models in April 2025 with lower weight to suit smaller rover platforms.

ispace, known for micro-sized lunar rovers, sees the partnership as key to its long-term lunar economy mission.

“ispace's goal of establishing a new economy on the Moon requires the participation of players from a wide range of industries,” said Takeshi Hakamada, Founder & CEO of ispace. “Bridgestone… is now developing lunar rover tyres for the extreme environments found on the Moon. These tyres will undoubtedly contribute to future human advancement on the Moon.”

The companies said they are also exploring collaboration opportunities through the Space Strategy Fund at Japan’s national space agency, JAXA.

Bridgestone Launches First Aircraft Tyre Tracking System With Cebu Pacific

Bridgestone has officially rolled out its proprietary aircraft tyre management system “easytrack” in collaboration with Cebu Pacific Air, marking the first deployment of the solution by a commercial airline.

The system, launched in April 2025, uses QR codes and a smartphone app to track aircraft tyres across the supply chain—replacing Cebu Pacific’s manual, paper-based process.

“As Cebu Pacific continues to expand its operations, it's essential that we invest in smart solutions that enhance efficiency and reduce manual workload,” said Shevantha Weerasekera, Vice President, Engineering & Fleet Management at Cebu Pacific. “Partnering with Bridgestone to implement the ‘easytrack’ system has enabled us to significantly improve our tyre  management processes significantly, ensuring greater accuracy, safety, and productivity across our operations.”

Bridgestone said the system has halved labour time for inventory management and achieved full tyre tracking accuracy after verification trials at Cebu Pacific’s warehouses, MROs, and maintenance bases.

“As a value co-creation partner, we have proposed solutions tailored to on-site operations based on learnings and insights gained from Cebu Pacific Air’s frontline operations,” said Arata Tomita, Director, Global Aviation Tire Solutions Business Division at Bridgestone. “We are very pleased that the official implementation of ‘easytrack’ has contributed to the improvement of operational accuracy, safety, and productivity.”

Bridgestone said the move aligns with its “Bridgestone E8 Commitment,” with a focus on enhancing efficiency and ecology by supporting sustainable tyre practices and operational productivity.

Giti Tire Unveils Prototype With 93 Percent Sustainable Materials, Targets 2030 Mass Production

Giti Tire has developed a concept tyre made with 93 percent sustainable materials as the Singapore-headquartered manufacturer accelerates efforts to commercialise greener products by the end of the decade.

The prototype combines 53 percent renewable ingredients such as deforestation-free natural rubber, pine-based resin and silica derived from rice husks with 40 percent recycled materials including rubber, carbon black, steel and polyester fibres from plastic bottles.

“For Giti, this stands as both a milestone and a promise—a testament to the possibilities when scientific ingenuity encompasses environmental stewardship,” said Mr. Gao Qiang Sheng, R&D General Manager at Giti Tire. “The Giti team will continue pioneering sustainable ways to improve products while maintaining our signature balance of performance and safety in order to deliver driving enjoyment for all drivers.”

Giti said the tyre achieved a technical readiness score of 9 out of 10, underscoring the viability of its eco-friendly compounds in high-performance applications. Bio-based polymers, next-generation manufacturing techniques and advanced recycling processes all contributed to the breakthrough prototype.

The company is aiming to begin mass production of the material platform by 2030 as part of a broader push to reduce reliance on petrochemicals and lower carbon emissions across its supply chain.

Bekaert Warns Of Weakening Demand As Tariffs And Fx Weigh On Outlook

Belgian steel wire maker Bekaert reported resilient first-half 2025 earnings as strong cash generation and cost control offset softer sales, but warned that tariffs and currency pressures are weighing on demand.

The company posted consolidated sales of €1.9 billion, down 5.2 percent year-on-year, with volumes declining 2.6 percent and price/mix effects stripping out a further 2.2 percent. Underlying EBIT slipped 16.2 percent to €171 million, delivering a margin of 8.8 percent compared with 9.9 percent a year earlier.

Free cash flow surged to €123 million from €43 million in the prior-year period, driven by a €135 million reduction in working capital and €21 million in cost savings as the company continued to streamline operations and rein in capex. Net debt fell to €327 million from €399 million despite a continuing €200 million share buyback programme, €74 million of which has been completed.

“We have continued to focus on what we can control best – cash flow and costs - and have significantly reduced overheads and working capital in H1 2025,” chief executive Yves Kerstens said. “Equally, I am very pleased with the hard work of our teams fighting for volumes in the current challenging markets.”

He added: “We are also taking further steps to make our business units more autonomous and agile. Therefore, I am very confident that we will come out of the current business environment stronger and more cost competitive than ever before.”

Bekaert said volumes were particularly strong in its Steel Wire Solutions and Rubber Reinforcement divisions in the United States and China, while European and Latin American demand lagged. Its Brazilian joint ventures delivered €24 million in net profit share, up from €20 million a year ago.

However, the group cautioned that growing trade tensions – including a rise in US steel tariffs from 25 percent to 50 percent – and the weakening of the US dollar and Chinese yuan against the euro were eroding pricing power and softening orders.

“Following a period of resilience in Q2, the tariff uncertainty and weakening economic outlook has started to have an impact on demand,” Bekaert said.

The company now expects slightly lower full-year 2025 sales on a like-for-like basis, with an underlying EBIT margin of between 8.0 percent and 8.5 percent, down from 8.8 percent in the first half.

Goodyear celebrated the 100th anniversary of Goodyear Blimp with an unforgettable milestone – hosting the world’s first high-altitude Pokémon battle aboard the iconic Wingfoot Three blimp, soaring 1,000 feet above Los Angeles.

Partnering with GameStop, the event featured popular YouTuber Casey Neistat battling on ModRetro’s Chromatic handheld, a retro-inspired console developed by Oculus VR founder Palmer Luckey. Joining as special guest trainers were Luckey himself, ModRetro CEO Torin Herndon and GameStop’s Head of Social Media, Joe Fonicello.

The historic clash blended gaming, aviation and pop culture, with highlights shared across social media afterward. As part of Goodyear Blimp’s yearlong centennial festivities – officially recognised on 3 June 2025 – the event showcased the brand’s legacy of innovation. Fans can expect more thrilling collaborations and aerial spectacles as the anniversary celebrations continue, reinforcing Goodyear’s enduring influence in both technology and entertainment.

Indian tyre maker sees steady growth despite European challenges

Apollo Tyres reported a four percent increase in first-quarter revenue to INR 65.61 billion, driven by steady growth in its Indian operations whilst European divisions faced challenging market conditions.

The Gurugram-based tyre manufacturer said consolidated revenue for the three months ended 30 June rose from INR 63.35 billion in the same period last year. However, operating profit declined to INR 8.68 billion from INR 9.09 billion.

Net profit jumped to INR 3.81 billion from INR 3.02 billion the previous year, excluding an exceptional restructuring cost of INR 3.69 billion that the company disclosed separately.

The results come as India’s tyre industry navigates mixed demand patterns, with the aftermarket segment showing particular strength whilst original equipment manufacturers face varied demand from automobile producers.

“This quarter’s results reflect solid execution and a focus on profitable growth,” said Onkar Kanwar, chairman of Apollo Tyres. “It’s encouraging to see Indian Operations performing in line with expectations -- driven particularly by strong momentum in the aftermarket segment.”

Kanwar said the quarterly performance demonstrated “the resilience of our business model and our ability to create long-term value for shareholders.”

The European operations faced what the company described as traditionally one of their seasonally weaker quarters, though management said performance was solid given challenging market conditions across the region.

Germany's rubber industry faces growing challenges due to high energy costs, threatening its long-term competitiveness. The German Rubber Industry Association (wdk), alongside other mid-sized industrial sectors within the ‘Alliance for a Fair Energy Transition’, is pushing for immediate government action to introduce a competitive production electricity price. This measure aims to stabilise energy expenses and protect domestic manufacturers from losing ground in global markets.

Current relief policies disproportionately favour large-scale consumers, leaving small and medium-sized enterprises at a disadvantage with higher electricity rates. The wdk emphasises that an effective industrial electricity price must include cost caps, broader eligibility criteria and simplified access – addressing existing shortcomings where support has been insufficient, overly complex and burdened by bureaucracy.

Separately, the association highlights the need for a distinct decarbonisation electricity price to support industrial transformation toward climate-neutral production. This initiative should extend to more businesses, ensuring long-term investment security in electrification projects spanning at least a decade.

However, European Commission regulations, particularly the CISAF framework, currently limit national flexibility in implementing such relief measures. The wdk urges the German government to advocate for reduced bureaucratic hurdles, faster approvals and expanded EU aid frameworks to enable timely support for energy-intensive industries. Without swift intervention, the sector warns of irreversible damage to regional economic stability.

German tier 1 supplier ZF Group has announced that it has secured three large test system orders including for powertrain, tyre manufacturing and testing, which marks its entry into the Indian powertrain and next-gen mobility segment.

ZF Group’s order, estimated to be several million euros, has been placed across India for a range of testing equipment. The 440 KW transmission test bench is the first of its kind in India. It features a unique 3E dyno configuration that connects directly to the device under test, eliminating the need for an intermediate gearbox. This design significantly reduces energy loss and improves performance, accuracy and efficiency. The system also includes a movable dyno that can be adjusted horizontally for greater flexibility.

Other significant orders include several R&D test benches for a leading tyre manufacturer. These benches will be used for testing rolling resistance (efficiency) and performing endurance and high-speed tests on passenger car and two-wheeler tyres. Additionally, three automated end-of-line (EOL) test benches for passenger car tyres have been ordered by another Indian manufacturer. These systems are used at the end of the production line to ensure product quality before the tyres are shipped out.

Akash Passey, President, ZF Group India, said, “This is a proud moment for ZF as we bring our advanced testing technology to India. These orders not just set a new benchmark in the segment but serve as a reference point for future projects in the region. These orders reinforce our commitment to innovation and excellence in engineering in automotive and industrial segments.”

With this move, ZF introduces a new portfolio of mid-size and large-size powertrain benches, tyre R&D testing machines and low speed uniformity and balancing test systems, which are tailored for the Indian market.