The benefits of this are multiple. First of all, they don’t need to offer the full range of sizes to stake their claim as a racing tyre manufacturer. And I need to stress I’m talking about road car racing, not F1 racers, as those tyres are basically rocket science at this point. Many Chinese factories seem to have launched their racing tyre range for a very specific purpose, as they only have a few sizes, and sometimes very odd ones. For example, I saw a factory with just three different sizes for their racing tyre pattern, and one of them was 255/55R18. Just in case you want to rock your BMW X5 on the racing track, maybe? I can’t help but giggle at the image of drifting SUVs. Secondly, they don’t even need to be very good at it, or to be able to make very innovative products. It’s much easier to develop a product for a very specific purpose and just make it ‘good enough’, without engaging in the top five percent where all the heavy investment and R&D is needed to churn out those milliseconds that make all the difference for the top performers. Actually, when catering to the segment that just wants to burn tyres – drifters, for example – the usually all-important grip factor suddenly becomes negligible. And offering a budget option is attractive to those burning tyres on their own bill.

Design wise also racing tyres are very different from regular car tyres, in that they’re basically slicks with a flashy looking single lightning groove from close to the centre to the edge. Hard to make that design truly unique, but that also means that nobody can be blamed when designing something a bit too similar to something already on the market. Function before looks in this case, I’m sure. And in terms of rubber compounds, there are usually two or three different ones, depending on specific client needs, and they’re made to order. The hardest compounds are naturally for the drifters, and the softer ones for track racing.

But, in spite of the designs being simple, compounds not challenging to make, and the fact that the size range doesn’t need to be extensive, launching a racing tyre range still somehow reflects positively on all the regular passenger car tyres in the manufacturer’s range. As if the fact that they can design and produce tyres for high-performance racing machines also means that their standard range offers better handling or on-road performance to vehicles run by weekend warriors or others who might drive a station wagon, but really are race car drivers at heart.

That is, of course, if the Chinese budget manufacturers used this in their global marketing strategy – and in most cases, had one to begin with. The days where Chinese tyres could be sold on price alone are over, as output has far exceeded demand, but it’s striking to see how few have actually invested in their future market shares. For the layman, trying to name five major Chinese tyre manufacturers (or any of their brands) would be a tall order. Trying to name any that produce racing tyres would be even harder. Even for those inside the industry, very few know how many produce racing tyres or other specialised tyre products, because they often produce for a single client and don’t use this in active marketing. And no, a ‘sales manager’ posting a picture on LinkedIn doesn’t count. The brands and tyre manufacturers in China that will prevail are those able to build a global marketing strategy and naturally possess the skills to stay at the front of product development and gradually move out of the ultra-budget segment. The rest will learn the hardship of selling cheap tyres on price alone when China isn’t cheap anymore. (TT)

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CEAT Ltd reported strong growth in the December quarter, supported by higher volumes, improving operating margins and continued investment in capacity expansion, while flagging near-term pressure from currency movement and raw material costs.

The tyre maker posted consolidated revenue of INR 41.57 billion for the third quarter of FY26, up about 26 percent year on year. Standalone revenue rose 20.1 percent to INR 39.57 billion, driven by growth across replacement, OEM and international markets.

“This was a good Q3 for us, with more than 20 per cent year-on-year growth on a standalone basis,” said Arnab Banerjee, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer. “Volume momentum continued across segments, supported by GST rationalisation, improving consumer sentiment and steady recovery in OEM demand.”

Demand outlook remains supportive

Management said the Indian tyre market entered calendar 2025 on a stronger footing, aided by tax reforms, rising electric vehicle adoption and premiumisation. CEAT expects the industry to deliver healthy single-digit growth over the medium term.

“Increasing disposable income in rural markets following robust rabi sowing and kharif harvest completion has been supportive,” Banerjee said, adding that replacement demand for truck and bus radials is expected to remain in the mid-to-high single digits, with seasonal upside during the summer months.

Two-wheeler tyres continued to perform strongly, while OEM demand for medium and light commercial vehicles recovered following GST rationalisation. Passenger vehicle demand is expected to grow at double-digit rates in the near term, supported by easing financing conditions.

International demand for radial commercial vehicle and passenger car tyres remained firm, with India emerging as a credible sourcing base for global OEMs and distributors.

Margins improve despite cost headwinds

Standalone EBITDA rose to INR 5.56 billion, translating into a margin of 14.1 per cent. Consolidated EBITDA stood at INR 5.68 billion, with margins improving both sequentially and year on year.

Gross margins, however, contracted sequentially by about 109 basis points, largely due to currency depreciation and inventory adjustments.

“The depreciation of the rupee and a modest rise in international natural rubber prices could result in a 1 to 1.5 per cent cost headwind over the next few quarters,” said Kumar Subbiah, Chief Financial Officer. “While crude-linked inputs remain stable, currency remains the key variable to watch.”

Standalone profit after tax came in at INR 1.92 billion, compared with INR 2.02 billion in the previous quarter. The decline reflected a one-time provision of INR 578 million linked to new labour code implementation.

“This provision largely relates to past service costs,” Subbiah said. “The ongoing quarterly impact going forward is expected to be minimal.”

Camso integration on track

CEAT said the integration of its Camso off-highway tyre business is progressing broadly as planned. Quarterly revenue stood at about USD 20 million, reflecting the ongoing transition of customer relationships from Michelin to CEAT.

“Most existing customers have approved the business transfer, ensuring continuity,” Banerjee said. “There are some one-time transition and IT costs in Q3, which will not recur from Q4 onwards.”

Management said underlying operating margins at Camso are already in double digits and are expected to improve further as utilisation rises and CEAT gains greater control over sourcing and sales.

Capex remains elevated

Capital expenditure during the quarter stood at INR 2.54 billion, taking cumulative spend for the year to INR 6.73 billion, excluding acquisition-related intangibles.

The board approved an additional INR 13.14 billion investment at the Chennai plant to add 3.5 million passenger car tyres of annual capacity, with completion targeted for the second half of FY28. The project will be funded through a mix of internal accruals and debt.

“Our capex guidance remains broadly in line with earlier estimates,” Subbiah said. “We will continue to monitor leverage closely to ensure balance sheet strength.”

Standalone gross debt stood at INR 29.54 billion, with debt-to-EBITDA improving to 1.25 times.

EV, premiumisation and sustainability

CEAT maintained a strong position in electric vehicle tyres, with more than 30 per cent share in OEM passenger EV tyres and about 20 per cent in two-wheeler EVs. The company continues to invest in premium products, including larger rim-size, run-flat and ZR-rated tyres, to improve realisations.

On sustainability, CEAT announced a partnership with CleanMax to develop 59 MW of hybrid wind-solar capacity, targeting about 60 per cent renewable energy usage by FY27.

“Q3 closed on a strong note, supported by a robust product pipeline and improving customer confidence,” Banerjee said. “We remain focused on sustaining growth while maintaining margin discipline and investing for the long term.”

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Himadri Speciality Chemical Ltd reported a sharp rise in profit for the quarter and nine months ended 31 December 2025, supported by margin expansion and accelerating investment across speciality carbon black capacity, export infrastructure and downstream materials.

The Kolkata-based speciality chemicals group said profit after tax for the nine months rose to INR 5.6 billion, exceeding the full-year profit recorded in FY25. Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation increased to INR 7.3 billion, reflecting stronger operating leverage and a shift towards higher value-added products, despite softer revenue.

Revenue for the nine-month period stood at INR 33 billion, while total sales volumes increased by about three percent year on year to 428,572 tonnes. The company said its product mix remained focused on speciality and application-specific offerings, supporting profitability amid market volatility.

For the December quarter, consolidated EBITDA rose about 12 percent year on year to INR 2.5 billion, while profit after tax increased 36 percent to INR 1.9 billion, underlining continued margin improvement.

Investment-led expansion remains central to Himadri’s growth strategy. During the quarter, the company commenced trial production at its brownfield speciality carbon black expansion project at Mahistikry. Once fully operational, the project will increase total speciality carbon black capacity to 130,000 tonnes per annum, positioning Mahistikry as the world’s largest single-site facility for speciality carbon black. The project involves an estimated capital expenditure of INR 2.2 billion and is aimed at premium applications including plastics, inks, coatings and other niche segments.

Himadri also commissioned a high-temperature liquid coal tar pitch terminal at New Mangalore Port, creating a second export corridor alongside Haldia on India’s eastern coast. During the quarter, the company executed its first export shipment of 3,600 tonnes of liquid pitch to the Middle East. Management said the new terminal enhances logistics flexibility, reduces concentration risk and supports export-led growth in coal tar derivatives.

Beyond core expansions, the company continues to deploy capital across multiple growth platforms funded largely through internal accruals. These include forward integration into speciality chemicals such as anthraquinone and carbazole, with planned capital expenditure of INR 1.2 billion, as well as phased investments in lithium-ion battery materials, including a lithium iron phosphate cathode active material plant targeted for commissioning from FY27.

During the quarter ended 31 December 2025, upon receipt of INR 2.4 billion in balance consideration from promoters, Himadri allotted one crore equity shares to the promoters. Following the allotment, promoter shareholding increased to 52.5 per cent.

Commenting on the performance, Anurag Choudhary, Chairman and Managing Director, said the results reflected disciplined execution, operational efficiency and steady progress on strategic investments. He said the commissioning of new capacities marks the beginning of the company’s next phase of growth.

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In a major step to advance its global manufacturing footprint, China’s Triangle Tyre has unveiled plans for a new facility in Cambodia. The company will invest CNY 3,219 billion (approximately USD 462 million) to construct a tyre plant in Svay Rieng Province, with construction slated to commence in March 2026. This project represents a cornerstone of the firm’s international expansion strategy and a deepening engagement with the Belt and Road Initiative.

The future facility is designed to produce six million high-performance passenger car tyres and one million commercial vehicle tyres annually. It will employ proprietary manufacturing technologies developed by Triangle Tyre. Output from the Cambodian plant is primarily destined for key international markets, including North America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Southeast Asia.

Establishing a local, wholly-owned subsidiary will facilitate the project's implementation and ongoing operations. Company officials position the investment as a strategic move to optimize global supply chain and sales networks while enhancing overall market competitiveness. Financial projections indicate the project is expected to generate average annual revenues of approximately CNY 2,585 billion (approximately USD 371 million) upon reaching full production, with an estimated investment return rate of 15.1 percent.

This overseas capacity expansion is viewed as a direct response to China’s ‘Go Global’ policy. It aims to secure new market opportunities and sustainable profit growth, thereby strengthening the company’s position for long-term development in the global tyre industry.

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Hankook Tire commences its second year as the exclusive tyre supplier for all classes of the FIA World Rally Championship (WRC), beginning with the iconic Rallye Monte-Carlo from 22 to 25 January. This 94th edition of the legendary event, covering 339 kilometres across 17 special stages in Monaco and France, is renowned for its unpredictable Alpine conditions. The challenge of rapidly changing surfaces, from tarmac to snow and ice, makes tire selection and performance absolutely critical to competitive success.

For this demanding opener, Hankook will provide its advanced Ventus Z215 tarmac tyre, engineered for precise handling and cornering stability on dry roads. To tackle winter conditions, the company will supply its Winter i*cept SR20, available in both studded and non-studded versions to ensure exceptional traction and control on snow and ice. These products incorporate the brand's latest motorsport technology, developed in collaboration with participating manufacturers to meet the championship's rigorous demands.

Beyond the technical partnership, Hankook plans to enhance its fan engagement throughout the 2026 season. Initiatives include operating ‘Brand World’ marketing booths at service parks for events like the Croatia Rally and Vodafone Rally de Portugal, alongside hosting ‘Stage Hospitality’ at select regional rallies. These efforts are designed to offer unique brand experiences to spectators and partners, solidifying Hankook's premium global image. The company will also leverage its official digital channels to share real-time updates and rally content with a worldwide audience.

The 2026 WRC calendar comprises 14 rounds spanning Europe, Africa, South America and Asia. Having established its technological leadership since becoming the exclusive supplier in 2025, Hankook aims to build on its proven record of consistent performance under extreme conditions, supporting another fiercely competitive championship.

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